Original text:
Where is the temple of the famous prime minister in a pine forest near the Silk City?
The steps are dotted with green grass in spring, and birds are chirping happily under the leaves.
The third call aggravated his state affairs, and he gave his sincerity to two generations.
But before he conquered, he died, and since then the heroes have been crying on their coats.
Where is Zhuge Liang's ancestral temple in Wuhou? In the dense cypress forest on the outskirts of Chengdu. The green grass is reflected on the steps, showing the spring scenery, and the orioles on the trees sing through the branches. Three visits to the thatched cottage frequently talked about the world's plans, and the old ministers who assisted the two generations of monarchs were loyal. It's a pity that he died in the army when he started attacking Wei, which often makes heroes through the ages feel tears in their skirts!
Extended data:
Creation background
In December 759 (the second year of Tang Suzong), Du Fu ended his wandering life and came to Chengdu, where he settled by the Huanhua River. In the spring of 760 AD, I visited Zhuge Wuhou Temple and wrote this touching poem.
This poem is divided into two parts. The first four sentences pay tribute to the ancestral temple of the Prime Minister, which reflects the reality from the description of the scenery and reveals the poet's concern for the country and the people; The last four sentences praise the talent of the Prime Minister and cherish the memory of the sages from historical recollection, which contain many expectations and longings for the destiny of the motherland.
The whole poem has profound implications and profound sustenance, resulting in a deep and sad artistic conception. In a word, this seven laws discourse is very simple, but it has a large capacity and a high degree of generalization. In just 56 words, it tells the story of Zhuge Liang's life and shows readers an immortal Zhuge Liang.
When patriots and ordinary readers of later generations recited this poem, they felt reverence for Zhuge Liang. Especially when I read the sentence "But before he conquered, he was dead, and the heroes cried on their coats", I couldn't help crying.
Chengdu Wuhou Temple is located in Wuhou Temple Street, Chengdu, Sichuan Province. It is the only temple in China where Liu Bei, Zhuge Liang, Shu Han, Jun Chen and Hui Ling were buried together. Wuhou Temple covers an area of about 6.5438+0.5 million square meters, and consists of three parts: the Three Kingdoms Historic Site Area, the Three Kingdoms Cultural Experience Area and the Jinli Folk Custom Area.
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