Four classic novels and literary common sense involved in the senior high school entrance examination (concise, thank you)

Romance of the Three Kingdoms?

1, Taoyuan Sanjieyi? 2. Riding the Savior alone? 3. empty city plan? 4. Seven Meng Huo? 5, five customs and six generals?

Key figures:?

1, Liu Bei's main personality characteristics are: benevolence, kindness, courtesy, corporal, knowing people and being good at their duties. The plot that best highlights the characteristics of benevolence and righteousness is: crossing the river with the people?

2. Zhuge Liang's main personality characteristics: resourceful and loyal.

3. Guan Yu's main personality characteristics: loyalty, courage and aboveboard. Several related plots fly thousands of miles; Go to the meeting alone; Warm wine to chop Hua Xiong?

4. Cao Cao's main personality characteristics: treacherous, cunning, cruel and suspicious. His motto in life is: I would rather teach me to be ungrateful to the world than to teach the world to be ungrateful to me.

5. Lu Bu's main personality characteristics: no opinion. Short-sighted, in order to forget righteousness.

6. Zhou Yu: brave and resourceful, with the demeanor of a Confucian general, but he repeatedly miscalculated in the contest with Zhuge Liang. So when he died, he lamented: Since he was born in Liang, why was he born in Liang?

7. Who are the characters called "Three Musts"? Wisdom: Zhuge Liang; Traitor: Cao Cao; One must: Guan Yu.

Main contents:?

Romance of the Three Kingdoms is the first novel of China in ancient times and a classic of historical romance novels. This novel describes the contradictions and struggles between the political and military groups of Wei, Shu and Wu Sanda, headed by Cao Cao, Liu Bei and Sun Quan in the 3rd century. On the broad social and historical background, it showed the sharp, complex and distinctive political and military conflicts of that era, which had a far-reaching impact on future generations in political and military strategy. ?

Journey to the west?

1, Monkey King Thrice Defeats the Skeleton Demon, 2, Pig Bajie, 3, Make a scene in Heaven, 4, the Monkey King borrowed a banana fan three times? 5. Is Tang Yan trapped in his daughter country?

Key figures:?

1, Zhu Bajie's main personality characteristics are: straightforward temperament, plain qualifications, laziness and greed, always timid and flattering. ?

2. The main personality characteristics of Friar Sand are: loyalty and honesty, hard-working, wholeheartedly protecting Tang Priest's westward journey, and abiding by Buddhist precepts. ?

3. The personality characteristics of the Monkey King in The Journey to the West and the author's purpose in creating this image are: the Monkey King is a heroic image who despises imperial power, has great magical powers and dares to resist. It shows the author's enthusiastic praise for his rebellious thoughts and fighting spirit of resisting power and despising tradition and feudal rule. Showed the world the spirit of struggle and the good character of courage, courage and optimism. ?

4. List the names of several Tang Priests and apprentices passing by in The Journey to the West: Wuji, Fengchi, Daughter and Bhikkhu. ?

Main contents:?

The Journey to the West mainly describes the story of the Monkey King, Pig Bajie and Friar Sand protecting Tang Priest from going to the West after 81 difficulties. Combining well-meaning satire, bitter satire and severe criticism artistically, many chapters are full of fun, fully expressing profound ideological content and the author's distinct love-hate relationship. Eighty-one difficult 4 1 short stories are also displayed through the intricate relationship between monks, Buddhists and demons, with waves of turmoil. In these countless fantasy plots full of struggles, the broad masses of people's resistance to evil forces and their demands for overcoming nature and difficulties are meaningfully reflected.

Water Margin?

1, 108 will 2, Wusong will fight tigers 3, Luti will fight boxing in Guanxi 4, Linchongfeng Snow Mountain Temple 5, and Wu Dalang will sell cookies?

Key figures:?

1. Three heroines in Water Margin and their nicknames: Hu Sanniang and Zhang Qing: Sun Erniang Hag; ③ Female insects in Gu Dasao.

2. The names and locations of the two heroes who fight tigers in Water Margin are: Song Wu fights tigers in Jingyanggang; Li Kui jy killed four tigers in Yiling.

3. Li Kui jy: His personality is rude, honest and frank, simple and reckless.

4. Song Jiang: He can help the weak and help the poor, and he is smart and sophisticated, but he has strong orthodoxy and is loyal to the monarch.

5. Song Wu:? Jingyanggang fights tigers; Drunk Jiang Menshen; Blood spattered on the mandarin duck building.

6. Wu Yong: Zhi Duoxing; Calm and resourceful.

Main contents:?

The Water Margin is the first novel describing the peasant uprising. Focusing on the clue of "officials forcing the people to revolt", the book shows the whole process that a group of "heroes" who could not bear the oppression of tyranny rose from the pole and gathered in Liangshan, Shui Bo, until they accepted their demands and led to the failure of the uprising. The novel fully affirmed the peasant uprising regarded by feudal rulers as "thieves" and profoundly revealed the social roots of the peasant uprising. ?

Dream of Red Mansions?

1, Daiyu buried flowers 2, Mu Shi Meng Qian 3, Grandma Liu entered the Grand View Garden 4, Liangyuan?

Key figures:?

1, Xue Baochai's main personality characteristics: good at calculation, unwilling to live an ordinary life. ?

2, Lin Daiyu's personality characteristics: sentimental, ice snow smart, sensitive and suspicious. ?

3. Shi Xiangyun's personality characteristics: witty, lively and straightforward, quick to speak, but dependent on others because of his family's decline. ?

Main contents:?

A Dream of Red Mansions is about the love and marriage of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai, but it completely breaks the fixed pattern of the works of talented people and beautiful women. Both Bao Dai's love tragedy and the rise and fall of the four representative families of Jia, Shi, Wang and Xue at that time sounded a heavy twilight drum to the decadent feudal system.