Li He is known as a poet in Shi Gui. What is the reason?

Li He is a romantic poet in the mid-Tang Dynasty, and also a representative of the transition period from the mid-Tang Dynasty to the late Tang Dynasty. Most of his poems lament the untimely birth, feel depressed and express the pursuit of ideals and ambitions.

It reflects the situation that the vassal region was divided, the eunuchs were authoritarian and brutally exploited the people. He likes to gallop in the world of fairy tales and ghosts, constructs a tortuous artistic realm with bold and peculiar imagination, and expresses his sentimental feelings that the good times are not long and time is fleeting. His poem "Su Xiaoxiao's Tomb" wrote: "Dew in the rain is like a crow's eye. There is no knot in the knot, and the flowers in the cemetery are even worse. Grass is like grass, loose as a cover, wind as a skirt, water as a compliment. The oil-wall car used before death should be waiting around at night. Wildfire Wildfire green, courtesy, lightning. Under the Xiling, the wind blows and the rain blows. " Combining the artistic conception of "Shan Gui" in Chu Ci with the legend of Su Xiaoxiao, a prostitute in Southern Qi Dynasty, it created an absurd, confusing, gorgeous and sad ghost world.

Li He's writing attitude is extremely serious, even to the point of painstaking efforts. Legend has it that every time he goes out, buddhist nun, who follows him, always carries a trick on his back. As he walked, he recited poems, wrote down every good sentence and put it in his schoolbag, and then made it up when he came back. His poems inherited the tradition of Chu Ci and Yuefu folk songs, and made some innovations. They are unique in form, artistic conception, metaphor, language and so on.

Excellent works include Li Ping's Quotations, Yanmen Taishouxing, Golden and Copper Fairy Songs in Han Dynasty, and Old Lady Picking Jade Songs. Famous sentences such as "If the sky is sentimental, the sky will grow old", "Dark clouds will crush the city" and "Peach blossoms fall in red rain" are praised by future generations. ?

He lived a bumpy life and died young at the age of 27, but left a lot of poems in his short life. These poems are rich in imagination, novel in conception, ingenious in conception, magnificent in writing, full of sadness and high in artistic value. He is called "Shi Gui", not only because his poems are good at casting words, imaginative and unique in artistic conception, but also because his poems contain a lot of themes about Taoist gods and ghosts. ?

Li He is a young poet, but there are more than 20 words "death" and more than 50 words "old" in his works, which reflect his impermanence and fleeting sentimental feelings about the good times, while in his other poems, he reveals his longing for a better future. In the contradiction between the two, he explored a way to get rid of death, so he had a wonderful fantasy about the realm of immortals.

Mythical figures such as the Queen Mother and Chang 'e, as well as celestial phenomena such as Pu Yin and Moon Palace, appear in famous articles such as Ballads in the Sky and Dreaming of Heaven, while in ancient wanderings, the imaginary life and vicissitudes of the gods are written. In his Travel Notes of Nanshanchang, there is even a terrible description of the ghost world, and Du Mu even gave a general comment that "ghosts are not absurd enough". These works reflect that Li He read a lot of Taoist classics, and also reflect the influence of Taoism on intellectuals from one side. ?