Forest city construction should fully reflect the country's major strategic needs and people's wishes, combined with the reality of economic and social development. The following is my essay on promoting ecological civilization and creating a forest city. Welcome your reference!
1 Promote ecological civilization and create a forest city (1) Why should our city create a national forest city?
Establishing forest city is an effective way to build ecological civilization. Ankang Municipal Committee has established the development idea of taking the people's livelihood-oriented circular development road and building a beautiful and prosperous new Ankang. The primary goal is to achieve ecological beauty, that is, ecological beauty leads the whole province, and ecological construction strives to be a national demonstration, so that urban and rural areas are beautiful because of ecology, and the people are rich because of ecology, so as to build a forest city and conform to the trend of the new era.
First of all, creating a national forest city is a key measure to ensure a clear river. Ankang is the main water source of the Middle Route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project, and 66% of the water from Danjiangkou Reservoir comes from Ankang in the middle and upper reaches of the Han River. Creating a forest city, effectively promoting the greening construction, improving the greening level, and protecting, developing and building green have not only realized a virtuous circle of the ecosystem, but also realized the organic unity of ecological benefits, social benefits and economic benefits. Water of life? Clear and flowing, ensuring that a river of clear water will always go north.
Secondly, creating a national forest city is a powerful starting point to enhance competitiveness. Green is the most natural endowment of Ankang and the most competitive development advantage. Create a forest city, promote the transformation of ecological advantages into economic advantages and development advantages, and build? Guangming qinba pearl? , and earnestly build the core competitiveness leading the future development of Ankang.
Third, building a national forest city is an important channel to improve people's livelihood. Afforestation is not only the most ecological, economical and effective way to beautify, but also a green, recycling and enriching economic form. To strengthen agriculture and enrich the people, the hope lies in the mountains and the potential lies in the forests. Establishing forest cities and developing mountain forest economy are not only conducive to creating good production and living conditions, but also enable people to obtain huge ecological and economic benefits.
(2) What are the advantages and disadvantages of building a national forest city in our city?
Our city has the following advantages in establishing a national forest city: first, leaders attach importance to it, and all previous party committees and governments have put it? Eco-city? As a development strategy, we have vigorously implemented key forestry projects such as the Yangtze River shelterbelt project, the project of returning farmland to forests, and the natural forest protection project. The leap-forward development of forestry ecological construction has laid the foundation for the creation of forest cities. Second, the middle route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project is an important water source and an important biodiversity area in the planning of national main functional areas, which has been endowed with rich connotations of creating a forest city. Third, the social atmosphere is strong. In recent years, the city has carried out the work of "double innovation", which has aroused the passion of the people in the city to love Ankang, build Ankang and publicize Ankang. Double innovation has brought about great changes in Ankang's urban and rural environment and obvious improvement in the living environment. The people's concept of ecological civilization and awareness of planting, loving and protecting green have been continuously enhanced, which has created a strong social atmosphere for creating a forest city.
There are still the following gaps and shortcomings in establishing a national forest city in our city: First, the distribution of urban and rural greening is uneven, the forests are all in the deep mountains and forests, the densely populated urban residential areas are short of green, and the living environment of citizens is not beautiful. Second, the forest quality in our city is not high, there are many barren hills and slopes, the greening level of key areas along highways and rivers is very low, and soil erosion and geological disasters are still frequent; Third, the forestry industry has not yet formed a scale, and there are still many poor people in rural areas. It is necessary to create a forest city as a starting point, develop forestry ecological industries, and promote poverty alleviation.
(3) What honors have our city gained in forestry ecological construction in recent years?
Ankang is one of the key forestry cities in Shaanxi Province. In recent years, he has won many honors in forestry ecological construction, mainly including: Ankang won 20 10? National green model city? Title: Hanyin, Shiquan and Pingli counties won? National greening model county? Title, won by the Municipal Forestry Bureau? Outstanding contribution unit of land greening? Title. In 20 14, our city was identified as a pilot demonstration city for the construction of national main functional areas.
(4) What are the key forestry projects implemented in our city?
1, the project of returning farmland to forests; 2. Natural forest protection project; 3, the Yangtze River Shelterbelt Construction Project; 4, wildlife protection and nature reserve construction projects.
(5) What are the three systems for building a national forest city in our city?
The three systems of forest city construction in our city are: forest ecological construction, ecological industry construction and ecological culture construction.
(6) What are the existing forest parks and nature reserves in our city?
There are 5 national forest parks and 6 provincial forest parks in our city. There are 4 national nature reserves and 2 provincial nature reserves. They are:
National Forest Parks: Nangong Mountain Forest Park, Ghost Guling Forest Park, Qianjiaping Forest Park, Shangbahe Forest Park and Fenghuang Mountain Forest Park.
Provincial Forest Parks: Gao Lan Shenheyuan Forest Park, Hanbin Phoenix Mountain Forest Park, Xunyang Lingyan Temple Forest Park, Zhenping Sandaomen Forest Park, Ziyang Leigutai Forest Park and Pingli Nuwa Mountain Forest Park.
National Nature Reserves: Shaanxi Hualong Mountain National Nature Reserve, Pingheliang National Nature Reserve, Tianhuashan National Nature Reserve and Niubeiliang National Nature Reserve.
(seven) what is the guiding ideology of our city to create a national forest city?
The guiding ideology is: guided by the spirit of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee, with Scientific Outlook on Development as the guide, closely surrounding the national forest city standards, adhering to the theme of creating forests, water sources and liveability, highlighting forest construction, ecological protection, industrial development and cultural integration, striving to expand forest area, improve forest quality, form a sound forest ecological system, developed forestry industrial system and prosperous ecological cultural system, and enhance the image and taste of the city.
(eight) what is the overall goal of our city to create a national forest city?
The overall goal is: by 20 15, the city's forest coverage rate will reach 65%, including 42.6% in the central city, 46.8% in the green coverage rate, and the per capita park green space will reach 1 1.59 square meters; The rate of green space in each county reached more than 38%, the green coverage rate reached more than 40%, and the per capita park green space reached more than 1 654,38+0 square meters, and all indicators reached the standard.
(9) What are the national forest cities in our city?
The scope of establishment is: the whole city's jurisdiction, with emphasis on the built-up area of the central city, the built-up area of nine counties, the high-tech zone, the Yinghu eco-tourism zone and 26 key towns (Hengkou Town, Wuli Town, Zhang Tan Town, Guan, Jihe Town, Yinghu Town, Zhenjian Town, Puxi Town, Pingliang Town of Hanyin County, Chihe Town, Houjinyu Town and xihe town Town of Shiquan County). It has been included in 16 national key town, 12 sub-center town, 4 provincial-level cultural tourism towns and 10 provincial-level tourism towns, and all counties and districts should make overall consideration according to the actual situation.
(10) What are the basic principles for our city to build a national forest city?
The basic principles of establishing a national forest city in our city are:
Adhere to people-oriented and harmonious development, constantly meet the growing needs of the people to improve the ecological environment and quality of life, and make the creation activities truly become livelihood projects;
Adhere to ecological priority and enrich the people with industry, while improving the urban ecological environment, vigorously develop ecological industries and realize the organic unity of ecological benefits, economic benefits and social benefits;
Adhere to both management and maintenance, not only vigorously plant trees, but also do a good job in closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation and transforming low-yield and low-efficiency forests, manage forests according to law, promote forests through science and technology, and strive to promote the benign interaction between urban forest construction, protection and utilization.
Adhere to respect for nature, protect resources, highlight the characteristics of landscape gardens, strengthen the protection of ancient and famous trees, speed up the cultivation of native tree species, strengthen the protection of biodiversity, and create an urban forest space where man and nature live in harmony, and the historical context is in harmony with modern characteristics.
Adhere to the government-led, national participation, and work together to create a national forest city.
(eleven) what are the top ten engineering tasks of building a national forest city in our city?
The ten major engineering tasks of creating a national forest city in our city are:
1, implement the forest city planning project. Prepare the overall planning of national forest city construction and incorporate it into the implementation of the overall planning of the city. Urban forest construction is strictly implemented according to the plan, making green truly a symbol of beauty, prosperity and new well-being.
2. Implement the forest belt project around the city. The central city pays special attention to the greening and afforestation of Wang Longshan, Li Yushan, Tianzhu Mountain and Damiao Mountain, and continues to carry out the greening of surrounding mountains, the greening management of Hanjiang River and the greening assistance of units. All counties and districts will build ecological landscape belts around the city, protect the isolation belts of garbage landfills and sewage treatment plants, restore vegetation such as building materials yards, brick yards, road slopes, abandoned production bases and transition sites around the city, implement courtyard greening beside farmers' houses around the city, lay out forest parks and cultural bases around the city, and build a rural forest culture system.
3, the implementation of urban landscaping projects. Strengthen the construction of urban parks, promote the construction of urban green islands, build urban forest corridors, and continue to promote unit greening, residential greening, roof greening and three-dimensional greening.
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