The definition of Lu You’s Kuizhou poetry and its chronological statistics
The so-called Lu You’s Kuizhou poetry is related to Lu You’s tenure in Kuizhou. His term of office was as follows: From December 6th in the fifth year of Qiandao (1169) to Renchen in the eighth year of Qiandao (1172), he left Kuizhou and took office in the second month of spring. Served *** for four years and twenty-seven months. Lu You's poems in Kuizhou can be divided into three parts according to time and place.
[1] A poem about recuperating at home before leaving for office. At that time, a report was obtained from December 6, the fifth year of Qiandao: Tongjuan Kuizhou to before the eighteenth day of the leap month, the sixth year of Qiandao (1170);
[2] Poems on the way to office. At that time, from the eighteenth day of the fifth month to the twenty-sixth day of October, I was on my way from Shanyin to Kuizhou;
[3] Ren Suo's poems. At that time, from December 27th to mid-spring of the eighth year of Qiandao (1172), he served as supervisor in Kuizhou. In short, Lu's poems during his travels to Kuizhou were divided into poems at home before going to take office, poems on the way to take office and poems at his post. The above is the definition of Lu You's Kuizhou poetry. Let’s talk about the poetry department of Kuizhou.
Lu You’s poems in Kuizhou, ***138 poems②. There are 133 poems and 5 lyrics.
There are 5 poems written before taking office: Wugu "Will Go to the Official Kui Mansion to Write a Letter", Qilu "Send Rui State Utensils to the Secretary Industry" two poems, Qilu "Chun Yin" and Wugu "Go to Liang to Participate in Politics". (Volume 2 of Wanyou Library's "Collection of Lu Fangweng. Jiannan Poetry Manuscript". Business is the Library, Shanghai, April 1931. All Lu You's poems are quoted from this volume, and are abbreviated as "Poetry Manuscript".)
On the way to his post, which lasted five months and nine days, he composed 55 poems. From "Su Fengqiao" in Volume 2 of the "Poem Manuscript" to Qilu "Wen Yuan".
Ren Suo, 60 poems. From the poem line "A Journey to Qutang" in the second volume of the "Poetry Manuscript", the Five Ancients "Entering Qutang to Climb the Baidi Temple", the Qilu "Dengjiang Tower" to the Qilu "On the evening of December 19th, Wushan saw off the guests and looked back at the West Temple The little pavilion is ethereal and lovely. So I traveled with Professor Zhao Guoer until night and then returned to the hometown of Chu. I occasionally got a long sentence "Dedicated to the Two Lords", 59 poems. Adding the five rhymes "Inscribed on Wolong Mountain" ("Lu You Collection. Appendix. Collection and Preservation of Lu You's Lost Works" P. 2518. Zhonghua Book Company, November 1976. Also see "Notes on Scenic Spots in Sichuan" written by Cao Jian of the Ming Dynasty and edited by Liu Zhijian Volume 21. P. 301 Chongqing Publishing House 1984), so there are 60 poems in total.
There are 5 poems written by Ren Quan: "Man Jiang Hong." "Collection of Kuizhou's Cui Bo's Li Shi Yu Xunmei"⑧, "Thanks to the Emperor's Favor." Bo Li's birthday in spring", "Good things are coming soon. "Send to Zhang Zhenfu" and "Sudden Mountain Stream." "Giving a Gift" and "Magnolia." "Composed at the Beginning of Spring". ("Collected Works of Lu You. Collected Works of Weinan" Volume 49, Zhonghua Book Company, August 1976. P. 2462~2468. The following quotations are from this volume, abbreviated as "Collected Works".)
Attachment: Lu You returned to the east He wrote 13 poems when he visited Kuizhou and missed it in his later years.
In the fifth year of Chunzhao of Xiaozong (1178), Lu You was 54 years old. "In the first month of spring, Mr. Xiaozong had been away for a long time, so he asked him to go east. At the end of February, Mr. was called to return east from Chengdu. He went down the river and passed through Mei, Xu, Hu, Fu, Zhong, Wan, Kui, Gui, Xia, Jingnan, Yue, Hubei, Huang, Jiang, Taiping, Jiankang, Run, Chang and Pingjiang Prefecture. In autumn, we arrived in ④, passed through Kuizhou and visited, and wrote two poems: "White Emperor Boating" and "Zui". In his later years, he wrote eleven poems about Kuizhou. When Lu You was 70 years old in the fifth year of Shaoxi (1194), he wrote nine poems: "Song of the Three Gorges". "Nine poems are prefaced. In the first year of Jiading of Ningzong (1208), Lu You was 84 years old. There were two poems of "Si Kuizhou" and nine poems of "Bai Di Bo Di" and "Three Gorges Song" were included in many selections. Lu Yuzhou's poems, and two poems, "Drunk in Qutang, Watching the Rock Spring and Flying over the Wall" and "Thinking of Kuizhou", are sometimes selected from the original version, but they are rare. These 13 poems are generally classified as Kuizhou poems. Therefore, the 138 poems written by Lu You in Kuizhou include these 13 poems, even if we only consider the 65 poems written by Ren Suo, they are much more than the so-called "20 poems left by Lu You in Kuizhou".