(Projection) Scene 1: Tibetan emissary proposes marriage (music, Tang Dynasty music)
Little eunuch: The Tubo emissary has arrived.
Lu Dongzan: Dear Tiankhan, I wish you health forever! Tiankhan was kind and loved the people, outstanding in the Tang Dynasty, and Zanpu admired Chinese civilization for a long time. We came to Datang to propose marriage on the orders of Zanpu. There are 5000 taels of gold and hundreds of treasures here. Please accept it as a dowry. (accepted by eunuch)
Emperor Taizong: China has been valued since ancient times, and I love it as always. To my great relief, Zampa sent envoys all the way to propose to the Tang Dynasty. But at present, envoys from Uighur, Turkic and other ethnic groups have come to propose marriage. Many envoys came to propose marriage, which put me in a dilemma. We still need to find a foolproof way to choose a husband.
Little eunuch: Tell the envoy to see you. (About envoys)
Emperor Taizong: (frowning, remembering) Now I have three questions. I will marry the princess to the monarch of any country if she answers them well. Question!
Maid-in-waiting: Please listen to the question. Question 1: There are 65,438+000 foals in the Royal Horse Park and 65,438+000 mares on the right. Please find a way to find a mother for 65,438+000 foals. Start answering questions. (Uighur envoys and Tibetan envoys raise their hands)
Uighur Messenger: Dear Tiankhan, Uighur Messenger has an answer. Kill 100 foals one by one, and the mare will scream in pain when she hears the child whine. In this way, foals and mares can be distinguished one by one.
Lu Dongzan: The Tibetan envoys have a better way to solve this problem.
Emperor Taizong: Tell me about it.
Lu Dongzan: This method is: starve the foals all day, then let them out, and the foals will definitely run to the mare to feed them. This will not harm the life of the foal, but also reunite it with the mare, which also reflects the generosity of Tiankhan. Why not?
Emperor Taizong: This method is wonderful. Ask the next question.
Maid-in-waiting: Here is a nine-curved pearl and some silk thread. Please try to thread the silk thread through the hole in the middle of the pearl.
Little eunuch: The gap in the middle of this pearl is winding, so it's called Jiuqu Pearl. It is difficult to pass through with soft silk thread. (Several envoys worry with silk thread)
Lu Dongzan: Tibetan messengers have the means to beat Tiankhan. I can find an ant and tie it to my waist with a ponytail mane. Then, put the ant into the hole of the nine-curved pearl, and then keep blowing into the hole. Ants will soon climb out of the hole at the other end. Then I connected the silk thread to the horsetail mane and pulled it gently, and the silk thread passed through the zigzag beads.
Emperor Taizong: (laughs) This method is very good. There is one last question. Please look! There are 30 beautiful women here, one of whom is Princess Wencheng. You must find Princess Wencheng in a quarter of an hour.
Lu Dongzan: (Laughter) Zanpu has heard about Princess Wencheng for a long time and admired her for a long time. Princess Wencheng was born in the palace, so she was naturally noble. Absolute beauty is unique. I've already confirmed it.
Emperor Taizong: (surprised) Oh, point it out to me.
Lu Dongzan: The princess came from knowing a happy event, with a red mole on her forehead and auspicious signs behind her, and butterflies flying.
(Emperor Taizong and the ladies-in-waiting look at Princess Wencheng in succession. Princess Wencheng touches her forehead and not only smiles. )
Emperor Taizong: (laughs) The Tibetan envoys are really witty. Zampa must be smarter. As the Tibetan emissary solved the problems one by one, Princess Wencheng married Tuzamp.
Lu Dongzan and others. Thank you, Tiankhan! Long live Khan, long live, long live! ! !
(Transition) Emperor Taizong has decided to betroth Princess Wencheng to Songzang Ganbu. How did Princess Wencheng marry Tubo?
(Projection) Act II Westbound into Tubo
Narrator: In 64 1 year, Princess Wencheng will leave for Tubo.
Taizong: Daughter, it's a long way to go in Xiu Yuan. You must take good care of yourself. I was afraid that you would be homesick, so I had two Huang Jinbao mirrors specially cast for you. These two mirrors are called sun and moon mirrors. Baojing can see the rivers and mountains in the Central Plains, so you can use it when you are homesick.
Princess Wencheng: Please rest assured. Your daughter will take good care of you, and you should take good care of yourself. I'm leaving. (sad)
King Jiangxia: (kneeling down) Your Majesty, I'll be leaving now. (Everyone leaves)
Narrator: Princess Wencheng and her party came to the border between Tang Dynasty and Tubo.
Princess Wencheng: (takes out the mirror to see things, and can't help but burst into tears) She has left her hometown for thousands of miles, and when she looks around, she is boundless. Byakki Smoker is affectionate and deeply grieved. What's the use of keeping this? (throw away the sun and moon mirror and continue westward)
Lu Dongzan: Your Highness, there is a river in front of us. After crossing the river, we entered the Tibetan area.
Princess Wencheng: (Looking back at her hometown, tears streaming down her face) All the rivers in the world flow eastward, and I am the only one who flows westward.
Lu Dongzan: Your Highness, look, look, the river has changed direction and turned around and flowed west.
Princess Wencheng: (wiping away tears) This river is taking us west, so cross it quickly! !
Narrator: After more than a month's trek, I finally came to Luomou City in spring. Men, women and children played music and danced, cheering "Zanmeng is coming".
(Singing folk songs) Princess Wencheng came to Tibet today.
The lion walked into the big forest,
Peacock landed on the great plain,
The setting sun rises high,
Since then, Tibet has been happy and peaceful. ...
Songzan Gambo: Welcome the envoys of the Tang Dynasty to send the princess here, and invite Jiangxia Wang Mingri to get married according to the ceremony of the Tang Dynasty.
King Jiangxia: Good! All right! The wedding will be held tomorrow.
King Jiangxia: (from wedding music) One worships heaven and earth, the other worships the high hall, and the third enters the bridal chamber. (The people shouted "Tashi Dele" three times)
(Projection) In Act III, Princess Wencheng is in Tubo.
(Transition) Princess Wencheng and Songzan Gambu are married, everything will be fine, and all shall be well. After watching the third act, we will know how their married life is.
Narrator: Princess Wencheng fell in love with Songzan Gampo after marrying Tubo.
Songzan Gambu: (to Lu Dongzan) Neither my family nor my father married the Tang Dynasty. It's a great honor to marry Princess Tang today. I want to build an ideal city for Zanmeng as a memorial and let future generations know. Lu Dongzan, you will preside over the Potala Palace.
Lu Dongzan: I'll do it right away.
Princess Wencheng: Dear Zampa, when I came to Tubo this time, my male and female servants brought all kinds of grains, vegetable seeds, medicinal materials, tea and books. A group of craftsmen, musicians and agricultural technicians also came. The male and female servants want to share their worries and solve problems for Zanpu.
Song Zan Gambu: Zan Meng knows how to write a book, and he has a unique opinion. You will participate in state affairs and help me manage Tubo together.
Princess Wencheng: Please have tea.
Songzan Gambu: Good tea, good tea, tastes different.
Princess Wencheng: This is milk tea specially brewed by male and female servants to suit the tastes of Tubo people. Let's invite Zanpu to enjoy Han music and dance.
(The ladies-in-waiting of the Han dance and all the Han musicians play music)
Songzan Gambu: OK! All right! (full of praise)
Narrator: Soon the magnificent Potala Palace was built. Princess Wencheng and Songzan Gambu moved in.
Songzangambo: Zanmeng, if you are in a good mood, why don't you go to the Potala Palace? (Songzan Gambu shows Princess Wencheng around and introduces paintings and sculptures)
Narrator: Princess Wencheng's harmonious diplomacy in Tubo promoted Sino-Tibetan friendship and made great contributions to the economic and cultural development of Tubo. Tubo people express their respect and love for Princess Wencheng in the form of poems.
(Poetry) Princess Wencheng in the Han area,
Brought 3800 kinds of grain,
Tubo grain depot laid a solid foundation;
Princess Wencheng in the Han area,
There are 5,500 craftsmen from all walks of life,
Tufan technology has opened the door to development;
Princess Wencheng in the Han area,
Brought all kinds of livestock, 5500 kinds,
In this way, cheese and butter in Tibet will be harvested every year.
References:
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Interviewee: KKINGQQ- Juren Level 5 4-26 12:44
Princess Wencheng entered Tibet.
The first part of the Tibetan emissary proposed marriage
Time: 640 years.
Location: battlefield, palace
Music: March will do.
(In the palace of Luomou, the capital of Tubo, Tubo Zanpa Songzanpa discussed with ministers about proposing marriage to Datang. )
Songzan Gambo: Now that Tubo is strong, we are among the best in western countries. But compared with Datang, it is much worse. The technology, production and culture of Datang are much more advanced than ours, which is worth learning!
Daxiang Lu Dongzan: In my opinion, an envoy can be sent to Chang 'an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty, to propose to the emperor of the Tang Dynasty. This can not only strengthen the friendly relationship between Tubo and Tang Dynasty, but also learn a lot of advanced technology from it.
Songzan Gambu: Hmm! That's a good idea. But who will be sent as a special envoy to propose to Datang?
Minister A: I think Lu Dongzan, the envoy who went to the Tang Dynasty to propose marriage, is the best.
Minister B: Yes! It's Daxiang. Daxiang is the smartest person in our Tubo.
Songzan Gambu said: Good! Daxiang, the important task of going to Datang to propose marriage is left to you.
Lu Dongzan: I should do my best. For Zambo and Tubo, please get an excellent princess of the Tang Dynasty!
Lu Dongzan took Songzan Gambu to propose to Datang and went to the palace to see Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong.
Zandongpu): Tubo Minister Lu Dongzan visited Emperor Tang.
Emperor Taizong: Stand at attention.
Lu Dongzan: This is a gift from our Tubo Zanpu to the emperor. I hope the emperor can accept it. Tubo just wants to live with the Tang Dynasty for a long time. I come here with Zampa's most sincere request.
Emperor Taizong: Oh? Tell me about it.
Lu Dongzan: Yes, the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty is rare in the world. We Tubo Zampa want to marry the Tang Dynasty, because we want to be slim with the Tang Dynasty. We ask the emperor to give Tubo a princess of the Tang Dynasty and marry our Zanpasong Zangambu. what do you think?
Emperor Taizong: Mm-hmm.
The guards around the emperor shouted: announce the envoys of various countries to enter the temple.
Ambassador A said: Khan of our country wants to marry Princess Datang. I wonder if the emperor will agree?
Ambassador: I am surprised that our country also wants to marry your princess, so I ask your permission.
Emperor Taizong: Then please invite envoys from all countries to come here at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon!
the next day
Emperor Taizong: Please follow me to the Imperial Horse Garden.
Emperor Taizong and his emissary came to the Royal Horse Courtyard, and 65,438+000 ponies were released by Emperor Taizong.
Emperor Taizong: Please find a mother for these ponies.
Messenger A, Messenger B: Well!
Lu Dongzan: This is easy to handle. Please give me a day.
Emperor Taizong nodded in agreement, and Lu Dongzan circled the ponies together. After being hungry for one day, the ponies were released the next day, and the ponies went back to their mothers.
Emperor Taizong: Lu Dongzan is really smart, but Princess Wencheng has another problem. If Daxiang can answer it, the princess will marry you Khan!
Lu Dongzan: Go ahead.
Emperor Taizong took Lu Dongzan to the city gate, where there were 300 beautiful women and some citizens.
Emperor Taizong: There are 300 beautiful women here, one of whom is Princess Wencheng. Please ask Daxiang to find the princess!
Lu Dongzan was embarrassed. He has never seen Princess Wencheng before. Suddenly, an old woman of Han nationality walked beside Lu Dongzan.
Old woman Han: Princess Wencheng has a red dot between her eyebrows.
The second part of Princess Wencheng westbound
Music: it can be magnificent and passionate.
Emperor Taizong ordered the casting of two Huang Jinbao mirrors-Sun and Moon mirrors.
Emperor Taizong: I'll give you the sun and moon mirror. When you miss the Tang Dynasty, you can take it out to see Chang 'an.
Princess Wencheng: Thank you, Emperor.
In Qinghai, Princess Wencheng took out her precious mirror.
Princess Wencheng: All rivers in the world go east, but I go west alone.
Maid: Look, Princess, the river suddenly flows to the west.
Princess Wencheng dropped her precious mirror, hesitated for a while and stepped into Tubo. As two precious mirrors fell to the ground, they became two mountains. In memory of Princess Wencheng, these two mountains were called Sun and Moon Mountains.
Maid A: Princess, this is Tubo.
A few days later.
Maid B: Princess, the capital has arrived.
Songzan Gambu and Ludongzan and Princess Wencheng came face to face.
Lu Dongzan: Nice to see the princess again. This is our country Khan-Songzan Gambu.
Songzan Gambu: Our ancestors failed to marry the Tang Dynasty. It is my great honor to marry a princess of the Tang Dynasty today. I want to build an ideal city for the princess as a memorial, so that future generations and every citizen will always remember this moment.
Yes, the wedding date is set for tomorrow night. Please take two guards to the princess's temporary residence!
Guard A: Princess, this way, please!
Two guards left with Princess Wencheng.
The third part Princess Wencheng in Tubo
Music: Elegy and generosity are enough.
Background: Pictures of Potala Palace and Tibetan music.
The princess and Songzan Gambu are sitting in the tent chatting.
Princess: Zampa, look, all the Tubo people live in tents, and it's only sunny now, but if there is a storm, it will be terrible! Why don't you build a house to live in?
Songzan: Yes! Princess, we Tubo people can't build houses! Hey! Can't help it!
Princess: (laughs) Oh! Never mind, I brought some books about building houses from our Datang. In addition, I also brought a group of skilled craftsmen from Datang. You can ask them to help you!
The maid presented the book, and the princess took it and gave it to Songzan Gambu.
Songzan: Oh dear! The princess is really a caring person. With these skilled craftsmen, we Tubo people can live in a house without fear of wind and rain. Thank you, princess!
Minister A: Zampa, it has been raining heavily these days. The field was flooded and the soil in the field was washed away by the rain. This year's harvest is … alas!
Songzan: Alas! What can I do! Every year!
Stand up and pace back and forth.
Princess: Zamp, you don't have to worry. I have an idea, but I don't know if it's right!
Songzan: Please tell me your opinion!
Princess: Good! I have noticed that you Tubo people have a wide range of agriculture, especially farmland. You only need to send people to level the land and open ditches to prevent the land from being flooded and soil erosion.
Songzan: Hmm! Not bad! High, really high! Just send someone to do what the princess wants!
Minister: Yes!
Princess: Zampa, I often see some aristocratic children like the culture of the Tang Dynasty very much. Why not send someone to take them to study in Chang 'an in the Tang Dynasty?
Songzan: The princess is absolutely right, but will your Majesty Tang do it?
Princess: Our Tang Emperor was a wise king. I think the emperor will be very happy that Zanpu sent noble children to learn the culture of the Tang Dynasty!
Songzan: I hope so, but who will lead these noble children?
Princess: I think Lu Daxiang is a good candidate.
Songzan: Not bad! ) At the beginning, it was Lu Daxiang who successfully invited relatives in Datang, and finally let your majesty agree to marriage. Ok, that's Lu Daxiang! Pass on my will and let Lu Daxiang meet you!
Attendant A: Yes!
Attendant A: Report back to Zampa. Lu Daxiang is waiting outside!
Songzan: Xuan! Ludong Jinzan
Dongzan: Zanpu, Zanmeng, I'm welcome!
Songzan: Don't bother, Dr. Lu. I want you to take some noble children to Chang 'an to visit His Majesty the Tang Dynasty and ask to study in imperial academy. Do you want to go?
Dongzan: Monzamp loves me deeply, and I will do my best to live up to my great trust!
Songzan: There is a big picture of Lao Lu! You choose excellent children to go to Chang 'an at once!
Dongzan: I'm going to deal with this. I'm excused!
Princess: Zampa, I hope these noble children can study hard and help the Tubo people when they come back, so that their lives can be better!
Songzan: I hope so! I hope Tubo and Datang will be friendly from generation to generation.
the next day
Princess: By the way, today I asked a group of women to teach them to weave silk.
Songzan: ok, bye ~!
Princess Wencheng came to the farmhouse and sat with the women.
The princess taught people how to weave silk.
Princess: Our silks are light and delicate, and they are very comfortable to wear. Everyone has learned to weave silk, so it won't be necessary to wear such big, thick and heavy clothes when it is hot in the future.
The Tubo woman said, Great. It is not only comfortable to wear, but also convenient to move. The princess is really the benefactor of our Tibetans! We will be with you in Tubo.
Princess: These were created by our Han ancestors. I just brought them here. Besides, since Tubo and Datang are a family, they should help each other and develop together!
Song Zan said, "Well, that's great. The princess is really gentle, smart, beautiful and kind. It is a blessing to be able to marry such a capable and intelligent princess of Datang. "
The princess said, "Zampa is flattering me. Xueyan is just trying her best to repair Tang Fan's eternity.
The whole play is over, and then the curtain call.
Similarly:
He Lv, the king of Wu, defeated Chu and became the overlord of the south. The State of Wu and the nearby State of Yue (whose capital is now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) have never merged.
And ... In 496 BC, Gou Jian, King of Yue, ascended the throne. The prince of Wu took advantage of the recent funeral in Yue State to send troops to crusade against Yue State. Five Sacred Mountains
There was a great war between the two countries in Zuli (now southwest of Jiaxing, Zhejiang).
He Lv, the prince of Wu, thought he could win, but he was defeated, seriously injured with one arrow, and advanced in age.
Ji, when he returned to Wu, he took a deep breath.
After the death of He Lv, the prince of Wu, his son Fu Cha acceded to the throne. When He Lv died, he said to Fu Cha:
"Don't forget to avenge Yue."
Focha remembers this charge and often reminds him. When he passed the palace gate, his men shouted at the top of their voices, "husband!" "
Poor thing! Have you forgotten the revenge of the king of Yue for killing his father? "
Focha said with tears, "No, I dare not forget."
He asked Wu Zixu and another minister, Ai Bo (sound pǐ), to practice military forces and prepare to attack Yue.
Two years later, Fu Cha, the king of Wu, personally led an army to attack Yue. There are two very capable doctors in Viet Nam, one is Wen Zi.
One is called Fan Li. He said to Gou Jian, "Wu has been practicing for almost three years. This time, I am determined to take revenge, and it is fierce.
We might as well hold the city and not fight them. "
Gou Jian disagreed and sent troops to fight with the Wu people. The armies of the two countries fought in the Great Lakes region. The Vietnamese army really did it.
Be defeated.
Gou Jian, the King of Yue, fled to Huiji with 5,000 beaten army and was besieged by Wu Jun.
Gou Jian is at his wit's end. He said to Fan Li, "I regret not listening to you and coming here. at present
What should I do? "
Fan Li said, "Let's make peace quickly."
Gou Jian sent Wen Zi to Wu for peace. Wen Zi said in front of Fu Cha that Gou Jian was willing to surrender. Wu Wang
Fu Cha wants to agree, and Wu Zixu is firmly opposed.
When I got back, I found that Wu was a greedy and lecherous villain, so I gave him a group of beautiful women and treasures in private.
Bobo, please put in a good word in front of Focha.
After some persuasion in front of Fu Cha, Fu Cha, the prince of Wu, agreed to the peace of Yue despite Wu Zixu's opposition, but
Gou Jian was asked to go to Wu in person.
Wen Zi went back to report Gou Jian. Gou Jian entrusted the affairs of state to Wen Zi and came to Wu with his wife and Fan Li.
When Gou Jian arrived in Wu, Fu Cha let the couple live in a stone house next to He Lv's tomb and let Gou Jian feed the horses.
Fan Li followed closely as a slave. Every time Fu Cha goes out by car, Gou Jian gives him a lama. Two years later, focha thought Hooke
When Jian really surrendered to him, he let Gou Jian go home.
When Gou Jian returned to Yue State, he was determined to avenge himself. Worried that the ease in front of him would stifle his ambition, he hung a sign at the place where he ate.
Whenever a person in bad karma eats, he always tastes bitter first, and then asks himself, "Have you forgotten the shame of meeting?" He also put
The mat was removed and the straw was used as a mattress. This is "Taste the Gallbladder" recited by later generations.
Gou Jian decided to make Yue rich and strong. He personally took part in farming and let his wife weave her own cloth to encourage production. because
In response to the disaster of national subjugation, the population was greatly reduced, and he formulated a system of rewarding childbirth. His name is Wen Zi, and he is in charge of state affairs.
Tell Fan Li to train his army, listen to others' opinions with an open mind and help the poor. People all over the country are eager to pay more.
Strive to turn this oppressed country into a powerful one.