First, the author of the book and the whole poem
Author: Du Fu
The whole poem: where to find Yongxiang ancestral hall, deep in a pine forest near Silk City. The green grass in spring dyed the steps red, and every leaf in Huang Peng made a wonderful sound. The third call aggravated his state affairs, and he gave his sincerity to two generations. But before he conquered, he died, and since then the heroes have been crying on their coats.
Second, the whole poem appreciation
The poem Shu Xiang, written by Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, when he visited Wuhou Temple in the second year after he settled in Chengdu Caotang, expressed the poet's praise for Zhuge Liang, the prime minister, for his outstanding talent, assisting the two dynasties and serving the country faithfully, as well as his regret that Zhuge Liang came out of the mountain too early. There are both the concept of respecting Shu orthodoxy and the feeling of suffering in the poem, and there is a feeling of thinking about people between the lines.
These seven laws are natural and compact. The first two couplet writing scenarios are free and easy; After the discussion between the two sessions, people suddenly became depressed. The whole article from the scenery to the characters, from looking for and paying tribute to recalling, from sighing and remembering to crying, is frustrating and heroic. The whole poem is full of heart, deep feelings, strong and solemn feelings, and has great power to shock people.
Du Fu's Creative Theme and Expression Techniques
First, the theme of creation
Patriotism is an important theme in Du Fu's poetry creation. He has a strong concern for people's livelihood and social reality, which is one of the reasons why Du Fu is called a "poet saint". His love for the motherland and his great ambition to serve the country when he was roaming around as a teenager; When I was in middle age, I remonstrated with you, worried about the country and the people, and cared about the sufferings of people's livelihood.
Although he was far away from the political center in his later years, his poems are still inseparable from the country and the people. The theme of patriotism runs through Du Fu's life. The Anshi Rebellion was the first time that Du Fu wrote a large number of patriotic poems, which recorded historical facts and established Du Fu's historical position as a "poet saint".
Second, the expression technique
Du Fu's poetry takes both emotion and art into consideration. He refines emotional thoughts, attaches importance to rhetoric, and his poetic style is changeable. Du Fu's literary creation is called "master" because of its various contents and forms. Du Fu's poetic expressions are varied, using typical symbolic metaphors. There are also methods of sketching, thin language (without rhetoric), euphemism and twists and turns.