He Mengxiong, born in June, 1898, is from Yanling, Hunan. During my early study in Changsha, I had close contacts with Mao Zedong, Cai Hesen and Deng Zhongxia, and established revolutionary friendship. 19 19 In March, He Mengxiong joined Peking University as an auditor. Influenced by the new ideological trend represented by New Youth, he actively participated in the May 4th patriotic movement and became an important backbone of the student movement in Peking University. 1920 in March, under the guidance and help of Li Dazhao, He Mengxiong joined the first Marxist theory research group in China-Peking University Marxist Theory Research Association. In June165438+1October of the same year, he joined the Beijing Socialist Youth League and the early organization of the Beijing * * * Production Party.
192 1 in July, China * * * production party was established, and He Mengxiong was one of the earliest more than 50 party member in China. In the autumn of the same year, he served as a member of the secretary department of the northern trade union led by the party; In the winter of the same year, Zhong * * * established the Beijing prefectural party committee, serving as the secretary of the prefectural party committee and organizing committee member; 65438+May 1, 0925 as Secretary General of the newly established Beijing-Suiyuan Railway Federation of Trade Unions; /kloc-at the beginning of 0/926, he was transferred to Tangshan prefectural party Committee secretary; /kloc-in the winter of 0/926, he was transferred to Wuhan, the revolutionary center at that time, and served as the organization minister of Hankou Municipal Committee.
During this period, He Mengxiong, as an important leading member of the northern Party organizations and workers' movements, participated in launching and leading many major struggles such as the strike of workers in Beijing-Suiyuan Railway, Kailuan Coal Mine, Tangshan Railway Locomotive Works, Zheng Tai Railway and Han Jing Railway.
In the severe white terror after the failure of the Great Revolution, He Mengxiong was transferred to Shanghai from June of 1927 to June of 10, and successively served as member of jiangsu provincial party committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, secretary of Huai 'an Special Committee, member of jiangsu provincial party committee Standing Committee, secretary of the Peasant Movement Committee, and secretary of the Military Commission, and participated in leading party organizations throughout Jiangsu to restore and develop the workers' and peasants' movement and carry out armed struggle.
193 1 1 In June, He Mengxiong was arrested in Shanghai because of a traitor's informer. In prison, He Mengxiong maintained a firm stance and noble character of * * * producing party member, and he would rather die than surrender and fought resolutely with the enemy. 1931February 7, He Mengxiong and 23 other revolutionaries died heroically at the age of 32.