1. Are there any poems describing Sun Quan?
1. "Wu" - Xu Wei of the Tang Dynasty
One master has been separated for sixty years, but the father and brother are still happy Granted Sun Quan. Not welcoming Cao Cao is really a long-term strategy, but I will eventually thank Zhang Zhao for seeing Shuoxian.
Translation: Sun Quan was the monarch for about sixty years and stabilized the political power in Jiangdong. When he was still young, Sun Ce entrusted him with Jiangshan before his death. Sun Quan finally lived up to his brother's high expectations. His father and brother should also smile under the Jiuquan. After Cao Cao defeated Liu Biao, he went south to threaten Sun Quan, but he did not adopt Zhang Zhao and others' suggestion of surrender and re-employed Zhou Yu to resist Cao Cao. Finally, he won the glorious victory in the Battle of Chibi and laid the foundation for the destruction of Jiangdong.
2. "Jiangchengzi·Hunting in Mizhou" - Su Shi of the Song Dynasty
In order to repay the favor of the emperor, he followed the prefect, shot the tiger himself, and watched Sun Lang.
Translation: In order to repay the people of the whole city for following me, I must kill a tiger myself and show it to everyone like Sun Quan.
3. "Nanxiangzi·Dengjingkou North Guting Pavilion with Huai" - Xin Qiji of the Song Dynasty
When he was young, he was thousands of times old, and the southeast war was still going on. Who is the rival of the world's heroes? Cao Liu. Having a son should be like Sun Zhongmou.
Translation: When Sun Quan was young, he became the commander-in-chief of the three armies. He was able to occupy the southeast, persisted in the resistance war, and never bowed or surrendered to the enemy. Who among the heroes in the world is Sun Quan’s rival? Just Cao Cao and Liu Bei. It would be great if I could have a son like Sun Quan.
4. "Yong Yu Le·Nostalgia for the Past at Guting in the North of Jingkou" - Xin Qiji of the Song Dynasty
Throughout the ages, heroes have never found Sun Zhongmou. On the dance pavilion and singing stage, the wind is always blown away by the rain.
Translation: Through the ages, it will be difficult to find a hero like Sun Quan. The dance pavilions and singing stages of the past are still there, but the heroes have long since disappeared with the passage of time.
5. "Tickling the Silver Lamp·Separating Topics at the Banquet with Mr. Ouyang" - Fan Zhongyan of the Song Dynasty
Last night, I laughed at Cao Cao, Sun Quan and Liu Bei because I was reading Shu Zhi. After exhausting all the mechanisms and exerting mental and physical efforts in vain, we can only get three parts of the world. Think carefully with your fingers, like *** or Liu Ling getting drunk?
Translation: When I read "Three Kingdoms" last night, I couldn't help but laugh at Cao Cao, Sun Quan and Liu Bei. They tried their best to use all their power and ingenuity to win only one third of the world. If I think about it carefully, instead of doing this, I would rather be like Liu Ling and get drunk with him. . 2. There are 10 famous quotes each about Lü Meng and Sun Quan
"Three Kingdoms·Wu Zhi·Biography of Lü Meng": Lu Su temporarily acted as Zhou Yu's duty, and when he went to Lukou, he passed by the place where Lü Meng stationed troops.
At that time, Lu Su still despised Lu Meng. Someone advised Lu Su: "General Lu Meng's fame is increasing day by day. You can't treat him with the same eyes as before. You should pay attention to this matter." Lu Su then Go visit Lu Meng.
When the wine was full, Lu Meng asked Lu Su: "You have taken on the important task of resisting Guan Yu's front army. How do you plan to deal with the sudden attack?" Lu Su said scornfully: "Just think of a temporary solution." Lu Meng said: "Now Soochow and Xishu are in a temporary alliance. After all, Guan Yu is a threat to us. How can we not make plans to deal with it in advance?" So regarding this issue, he thought of five ways to deal with it for Lu Su.
Lu Su was both impressed and grateful. He stepped over from the dining table and sat next to Lu Meng. He stroked Lu Meng's back and said kindly: "Lu Meng, I didn't know that your talents and strategies have reached this level." Situation!" So he met Lu Meng's mother, became friends with Lu Meng, and left. At the beginning, Sun Quan said to Lu Meng and Jiang Qin: "You two are now the commanders of Dangtu together. It will be good for you to study more."
Lu Meng said: "In the army, we often suffer from busy military affairs. I'm afraid I don't have time to study." Sun Quan said: "I'm not asking you to be a doctor who compiles classic documents. I just want you to dabble in more historical allusions. You said that you are busy with military affairs. No matter how busy you are, you can't be busier than me. I read it when I was young. "Poetry", "Book", "Book of Rites", "Zuo Zhuan" and "Guoyu", but did not read "Yi"
He did not read the Three Histories until after he commanded Jiangdong (the "Historical Records" and "Han" in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties). "Book" and "Dongguan Hanji" are three histories) and military books of various schools. I think it is of great benefit. If you two have easy brains, it will definitely be useful if you learn them. Why not do it as soon as possible? "Six Tao", "Zuo Zhuan", "Guoyu" and the Three Histories have been studied."
Confucius said: "It is useless not to eat all day long and to think about it all night long. It is not as good as the commander-in-chief of Emperor Guangwu. When the army was fighting, Cao Cao also claimed to be old and eager to learn, let alone you." Lu Meng began to study and did not study all day long. The books he read were not comparable to those of the old Confucian scholars. Later, Lu Su was officially promoted and replaced Zhou Yu.
Coming over to talk to Lu Meng, Lu Su touched Lu Meng's back and said, "I used to say that I am a warrior with only strength, but now, my knowledge is so profound that I am no longer the Amen of Wu before. ." Lu Meng said: "I've been looking at each other for three days. Brother, you are incompetent for your job.
Brother, it is already very difficult for you to replace Gong Jin (Zhou Yu's name), and you are on the border with Guan Yu. , this man is older and studious, reads "Zuo Zhuan" eloquently, and is very domineering! But he is too conceited, always domineering, and does not take others seriously. This is his biggest weakness now. If you are facing him, you should use single formation and Qing to deal with him.
"
He secretly told Lu Su three strategies, and Lu Su solemnly accepted them and kept them secret. Sun Quan often sighed: "People learn this way as they grow up, like Lu Meng and Jiang Qin. , no one can compare.
Wouldn’t it be great if someone who is already prosperous and wealthy can still learn like this, despise wealth, have a good spirit, and have both moral character and morality to be the pillar of the country?" Note: In this article, Sun Quan advised Lu Meng to study. , Lu Meng was 17 years old and was a captain, and the men he led were equivalent to the current boy scouts. Guan Yu's single-handed attack took place after Lu Su officially took over the post of Zhou Gongjin. Guan Yu was in his 50s at that time, so Lu Meng said that he was "old" and eager to learn. It is completely translated by myself, and I can’t understand some parts. I think it is not the original version, but may be a pirated copy.
Please forgive me for the poor translation ~ The Three Kingdoms era was a time of "talented people". Sun Quancheng can be said to be a master of employing people. Although he does not have Cao Cao's talents or Liu Bei's methods, he has his own uniqueness in employing people, which is far inferior to that of Cao and Liu.
Although Sun Quan's empire is great. It was his father and brother who succeeded him, but it is difficult to start a business and even more difficult to maintain it. As the master of the business, Sun Quan inherited his brother's business at the age of 18. "Jiangbiao, the cause of success".
These are all due to his ability to know people well and assign them well. It is precisely because of his ability to know people well and assign them well that he has so many talented people under his command, who are as bright as the stars, and there are many successors.
After Zhou Yu, there was Lu Su, after Lu Su, there was Lu Meng, and after Lu Meng, they were all young and promising people. Sun Quan had the courage to break the rules and did not select new people based on seniority. < /p>
He promoted and promoted whoever he thought was qualified for important positions. For example, he "Narusu was promoted to Fanpin, and Lu Meng was promoted to Xingzheng". Let them use their talents in actual combat.
At the critical moment of the Battle of Chibi, Sun Quan was unique in discerning people and granted Zhou Yu the sword and title of Grand Governor. It was precisely because of Sun Quan's military and political power. With bold promotion and reuse, Zhou Yu was able to assume the important task of commander-in-chief of the Wu army, and demonstrated his outstanding military talents, making outstanding contributions to resisting Wei and protecting the country.
The end of the volume of "Three Kingdoms: Lu Xun's Biography". The commentator said: "Liu Bei was the lord of the world and was feared all his life. Lu Xun was strong in the Spring and Autumn Period, but his reputation was not yet established. He destroyed and defeated him, but he was not as good as his ambition." I have both a strange strategy and a sense of power, so I can help with great things. ”
Here, Chen Shou attributed the “unknown” Lu Xun to the “world-ruling” Liu Bei. The main reason was attributed to Sun Quan’s “knowledge of talents.” This is both practical and reasonable. . Sun Quan's greatest skill is to be good at employing people.
What Chen Shou said about "Quan knows talents" refers to Sun Quan's knowledge of Lu Xun's talents on the eve of the "Shou Jiangkou" battle. At that time, Liu Bei repaid him. Guan Yu was killed and he personally led an army to attack Soochow.
At this critical moment when the army was approaching, Sun Quan decided to appoint the 39-year-old Lu Xun as the commander-in-chief. However, this decision was blocked by Zhang Zhao and Gu Yong. Others strongly opposed: "Lu Xun is a scholar, and he is not Liu Bei's opponent, so he may not be able to use it." Faced with these objections, Sun Quan did not waver. After personal inspection, he knew that Lu Meng's "previous attempts to defeat Guan Gong were all based on Boyan Lu Xun", which made him even more convinced that "Lu Boyan was a genius."
Therefore, he resolutely promoted Lu Xun to the rank of governor. Lu Xun took office, strategized and commanded, and burned Liu Bei's 700-mile camp, and finally defeated the strong and defended Soochow.
< p> This fact is enough to prove that Sun Quan is correct in selecting talents. Sun Quan has a famous saying in employment: "There is no pure person in the world." 3. What are the famous quotes about "Sun Quan"1. When employing people, no matter who they are, those who are valuable are good people. < /p>
3. You should treat each other with admiration after seeing each other for three days. Why is it so late, brother?
4. Why do you want me to become a doctor in classics? But when you dabble, you can see the past. You have so many things to do, who is so lonely? Reading alone often is of great benefit to me.
5. Let me think twice. Father and eldest brother, Zhongmou is ashamed. I should give birth to a son like Sun Zhongmou.
6. A husband must not forget his death while he is alive, and must be concerned about danger when he is safe. This is a good teaching from ancient times.
7. If you can use the strength of all people, you will be invincible in the world; if you can use the wisdom of all people, you will have no fear of the saints.
8. The talents you have today are not as good as Amen under Wu.
Sun Quan (182-252), the great emperor of the Eastern Wu Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Zhongmou, was born in Fuchun, Wu County (now Fuyang, Zhejiang), and was born in Xiapi (now northwest of Suining, Jiangsu). Sun Quan was the founding emperor of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. Legend has it that Sun Quan was the 22nd generation descendant of the Chinese military strategist Sun Wu. Sun Quan succeeded to the throne as the lord of Jiangdong. He used his talents and talents to save Jiangdong's crisis and preserved the inheritance of his father and brother. In the thirteenth year of Jian'an, Sun Quan and Liu Bei formed an alliance and defeated Cao Cao in Chibi, and the world was divided into three parts.
In the 24th year of Jian'an, Sun Quan successfully attacked Liu Bei's Jingzhou, which greatly increased Wu's territory. In the second year of Zhangwu, Sun Quan proclaimed himself the King of Wu, and in the seventh year of Jianxing, he proclaimed himself the emperor, officially establishing the Kingdom of Wu. In his later years, Sun Quan was erratic on the issue of his successor, which led to party disputes and instability in the government. He died of illness in the first year of Taiyuan (252) at the age of 71. He reigned for 24 years. He was given the posthumous title of Great Emperor and the temple name of Taizu. He was buried in Jiangling. He was the longest-lived among the rulers of the Three Kingdoms era.
Reference materials
Haoxue History Network: /?src=l4uLj8XQ0IiIiNGXh5OMiNGckJLQ&uid=9c9afdb51e34e3abdbb6b5fee37c7071&hid=f71dbfb483daf795e93933589edc0d9f&pos=3&cid =9&time=1511858911476&from=click&restype=1&pagetype=0200000000000800&bu=web&query=%E5%8E% 86%E5%8F%B2%E7%BD%91%E7%AB%99&mode=&v=1&uc_param_str=dnntnwvepffrgibijbprsvdsdichei 4. Poems or allusions about the Three Kingdoms, including (main characters Cao Cao, Liu Bei, and Sun Quan)
Cao Cao
Cao Cao is not only a politician and strategist, but also a writer who plays an important role in the history of literature. From this point of view alone, Liu Bei and Sun Quan seem to be inferior.
The reason why Cao Cao's image as a white-faced clown appears among the people is largely due to "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms". In an era when orthodoxy was emphasized, Cao Cao treated Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty with cruel methods (mainly under house arrest, and eradicated anti-Cao forces around Emperor Xian without mercy, such as treating Emperor Xian's queen), which was inevitably criticized by later generations of literati, but to this day, Cao Cao The power to unify the North was unrivaled at the time.
It should be said that since Mr. Guo wrote the article reversing the case for Cao Cao, Cao Cao's achievements have been basically recognized in the academic community, so we will not elaborate further.
Liu Bei
Historically, Liu Bei was actually a military strategist who often led troops on the front line, and he was by no means like the so-called Romance of the Three Kingdoms. of. The most typical one is the Battle of Chibi. Liu Bei personally led the army to participate in the battle, but he served as flank cover because the main force was Zhou Yu's 30,000 troops. Even after visiting the thatched cottage three times, Liu Bei often left Zhuge Liang at home and went out to conquer, which will be discussed later.
However, Liu Bei's military merits cannot be said to be outstanding. His most proud achievements were the two battles of taking Shuchuan and lowering Hanzhong. The former had Fa Zheng as a counselor, but lost Pang Tong; the latter's veteran Huang Zhong had outstanding military exploits, and Liu Bei mainly commanded the battle. In the remaining battles, he was repeatedly defeated and left under the shelter of others, which was also introduced in detail in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms".
However, Liu Bei started from scratch at the bottom level of society, and he had the lowest status among the monarchs of the Three Kingdoms (the Cao family was powerful and had the Xiahou family as a relative; the Sun family also had the lowest status in Jiangdong) He can be regarded as a local hegemon), and it is not easy to become one of the overlords of the Three Kingdoms. From this point of view, although Xi Shu has the smallest number of talents, Liu Bei's level of recruiting and absorbing talents is by no means inferior to Cao and Sun.
Personally, I think Liu Bei's biggest mistake was to devote all his country's efforts to attacking Soochow. Liu Bei's attack on Soochow showed that he was looking at the whole country and saw that Cao Cao was invincible. Only by capturing the mountains and rivers in the southeast could he go north to have a showdown with Cao Cao. But as soon as the troops were dispatched, they found that Soochow's strength was actually beyond their imagination, and they fell into a situation where they could neither advance nor retreat. In the end, they were defeated by Lu Xun in one fell swoop, helplessly.
Sun Quan
As mentioned before, the Sun family is a local snake. Sun Jian fell in love with the local beauty Wu (later Mrs. Wu), but Wu's relatives believed that Sun Jian had a bad reputation and objected, but Wu agreed because she was worried about getting into trouble. Therefore, Mr. Ma Zhijie said in "History of the Three Kingdoms" how much It is a forced marriage.
Sun Quan’s achievement was to create a new situation of concerted efforts between the Sun Wu regime and the Wu surnames headed by Lu and Gu, thus creating a new situation for the Sun Wu regime to dominate the southeast. The Lu Xun family produced more than ten generals and feudal lords. Lu Xun and his son Lu Kang successively became the main military pillars of Sun Wu's country. Lu Xun himself also held the highest military positions of general, prime minister and Sun Wu. Combined with civil service. But in the later period of Sun Quan's life, he dealt many blows to the surname of Wu. Lu Xun died after being interrogated by him.
In addition, Sun Quan's methods were the most flexible among the three countries' diplomacy, which was also the reason why he was criticized by later generations for being unsteady. In fact, this is also the difficulty for Sun Quan who has no choice but to hold the emperor hostage to command the princes like Cao Cao, nor can he claim to be the emperor's uncle like Liu Bei. In a society where orthodoxy is supreme, he has to bear the humiliation and bear the heavy burden if he wants to dominate Jiangdong. He resolutely resisted Cao Pi in the Battle of Chibi, and sometimes surrendered to Cao Pi when Liu Bei was at war with him.
There is no suitable name to convince the public, and there is the problem of integrating the indigenous forces in Jiangdong. These are the two major dilemmas faced by Sun Quan, but he solved them very well. This is also the praise of "having a son should be like Sun Zhongmou".
Finally, the straw boat borrowing arrows was Sun Quan’s masterpiece, and the killing of Hua Xiong was Sun Jian’s military exploits, but they were all replaced by Mr. Luo Guanzhong.