1. Emotional expression: By describing the tragic experience of the pipa player, the poet profoundly expressed the suffering and helplessness of the people at the bottom of society, and also expressed his dissatisfaction and anger at the social reality. The poet put emotion into every corner of the poem, which made readers deeply feel the suffering of the pipa player and the poet's sympathy.
2. Bai Juyi used various descriptive techniques in Pipa Xing, such as metaphor, personification and symbol. , vividly shows the skills and tragic experiences of pipa players. For example, the poet described the sound of the pipa as "big strings like rain, small strings like secret words" through metaphor, which vividly demonstrated the superb skills of pipa players.
3. Structural layout: The structural layout of Pipa Xing is compact and tight, with the pipa player's experience as the main line and the poet's feelings and comments interspersed, making the whole poem narrative, lyrical and argumentative. At the same time, the poet used the method of comparison to compare the miserable experience of the pipa player with the luxurious life of the upper class of society, which further highlighted the misery of the pipa player and the social injustice.
The main points of short literary criticism:
1. Theme: Theme is the core of literary works and the author's reflection on real life and social problems. Literary short comments need to deeply analyze the theme of the works and reveal the core viewpoints and values to be expressed in the works. Through the interpretation and analysis of the theme, we can understand the author's creative intention and the social significance of the work.
2. Artistic technique: The artistic technique of literary works is the organic unity of the form and content of works and the artistic expression of works. Literary short criticism needs to analyze and evaluate the artistic techniques of the works, including narrative methods, descriptive techniques, structural layout, language use and so on. Through the analysis of artistic techniques, we can deeply understand the aesthetic value and artistic charm of the works.
3. Personal perception: short literary criticism needs to integrate personal perception and viewpoint, and make in-depth thinking and analysis of the works. Personal feelings and opinions can be thinking about the theme of the work, evaluating the artistic techniques of the work and discussing the social significance of the work. Through the expression of personal feelings, the readers' unique understanding and thinking about the works are displayed, and the persuasiveness and appeal of literary short comments are enhanced.