The Meaning of Ancient Poetry "Picking Lotus Seeds" and "Appreciating Dong Lang as a Member"

Category: Art >> Ode and Song-Four Forms of Poetry

Problem description:

It means the whole ancient poem. Please help me, or I won't be able to finish my homework.

Analysis:

The boat moved in the lake and saw young people believe that the boat was greedy.

People will be ashamed for a long time if they throw lotus seeds into the water for no reason.

The fragrance of lotus flowers filled the vast lake, and young girls loved to play, which delayed the collection of lotus flowers. At night, she teased the lake to get the bow wet, and even took off her red skirt to trap the duck in the pool.

The boat turns over the lake, and the clear autumn waves are connected. They are infatuated with young people and let them wander freely. Unexpectedly, Lotus seed was thrown into a boat for no reason, but people in the distance saw that she was still shy most of the day.

This fresh and meaningful poem "Picking Lotus" depicts a picture of the scenery and human feelings of a water town in the south of the Yangtze River, full of folk songs.

The title of this poem is "Picking Lotus", but the author did not describe the process of picking lotus, nor did he describe the appearance and clothes of the girl who picked lotus. But through her eyes, movements and a series of inner monologues, she expressed her courage to pursue love enthusiastically and the shy mood of her first love girl.

"Autumn boats move with the lake light", and "autumn" refers to the autumn colors reflected in the rippling lake light. Water waves reflect autumn colors, and a lake of clear and transparent autumn water can be imagined. The word "autumn" not only describes the color of the lake, but also points out the season of picking lotus. "Lake light" reflects autumn, how can there be "waves"? Is it because the autumn wind blows between the green waves? Or is it because waterfowl skimmed the lake? Neither, but because the ship is moving. Here, the author has not explained what a "ship" is, nor how a ship "moves", so these are still mysteries to readers.

It was not until the second sentence that the author pointed out that this poem was written by a lotus picker through "greedy for youth" and explained that the reason for the boat movement was that a handsome boy attracted the lotus picker through "believing in the boat flow" She was so absorbed in staring at her lover that the boat drifted with the tide. This kind of bold and innocent eyes and the infatuation and innocence of "believing in the boat" vividly show the girl's distinctive personality and burning desire for love.

The lake is rippling, and so is the girl's heart. Suddenly, the girl grabbed a handful of lotus seeds and threw them at the young man on the shore. This throw is full of banter, ridicule and admiration, which further vividly shows the unrestrained and enthusiastic character of girls in Jiangnan water towns. Since the Southern Dynasties, the popular love songs in the south of the Yangtze River often do not directly say things like "love" and "lovesickness", but form puns with homophones.

"Lotus" is homophonic for "pity" and means love. The girl skillfully uses the pun argot contained in the traditional homonym to express her feelings, which is full of the interest and characteristics of Jiangnan folk songs.

So, did the lotus seed hit it? Is the young man annoyed or happy? But what does this mean? These authors have deliberately avoided it, leaving readers with imagination and putting their pens into the hearts of lotus pickers. I didn't expect the teasing behavior of throwing lotus seeds to be seen far away. How embarrassing! The girl blushed, bowed her head and was ashamed for a long time, complaining that she was too bold. Why didn't she wait until no one was around? The word "unprovoked" tells the girl's complicated and subtle psychological state. The embarrassment of Half-Day Shame shows the unique shyness of a first-love girl, which makes the image of the protagonist in the poem more plump and lovely.

This poem is fresh and lively with a harmonious tone. It not only has the characteristics of subtle, euphemistic, delicate and gorgeous literati poems, but also has the bold and straightforward simple style of folk songs. Natural and unique, the purity and mellow of the author's artistic attainments are quite obvious.

The whole poem presented by Han Donglang as a gift is: (Don Li Shangyin)

When I was ten years old, I cut a poem and became a horse.

On Danshan Road in Wan Li, Tonghua, the little phoenix is clearer than the old one.

At the farewell party (yesterday), when the candle was lit and the tears turned to ashes, it was sad and full of emotion. Ten-year-old Han Wo (your son) was as witty as Yuan Hu in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and soon became an article. (Soon, you will take your son to Zhou Guo's office.) On Changdanshan Road in Wan Li, tung flowers are in full bloom, and the song of the little phoenix from the flowers will be more crisp and beautiful than that of the old phoenix (your son's talent, like a little phoenix, will be more crisp and beautiful than your old phoenix's voice).