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The king is invisible in the desert, and the bronze bird sings and dances in the sky. The birds in Xiling tutted sadly, and the high halls were covered with moss. There is no trace of green moss, and the red sky mourns itself.
The poetry creation of female poets created brilliant achievements in the Tang Dynasty and greatly promoted the development of poetry in the Tang Dynasty. The creations of female poets in the Tang Dynasty have four characteristics: the awakening of female consciousness, deep patriotic feelings, profound thinking about the value of life, and rich philosophical speculation.
The artistic achievements of the poems of female poets in the Tang Dynasty include the choice of images with female characteristics, the rich and colorful poetic artistic conception, and the humanized language characteristics. The reasons for the formation of these characteristics and artistic achievements include: the openness of social atmosphere under the influence of previous dynasty culture and foreign culture; the increase in political participation, the overall rise in the status of women, and the increase in social interaction activities.
We must correctly understand the role of female poets in promoting poetry in the Tang Dynasty, so that we can truly appreciate the beautiful charm of Tang poetry.
The Tang Dynasty was one of the dynasties with the longest unified time and the strongest national power among all the dynasties in China's long-standing feudal society. Under the background of the Tang Dynasty's political clarity, economic prosperity, strong national power, and open social atmosphere, a large number of tender and talented female poets were born.
The rise of the female poet group in the Tang Dynasty not only brought a large number of poems representing women, but also promoted the prosperity and development of poetry. As many as 168 female poets of the Tang Dynasty were included in the "Dictionary of Chinese Writers: Tang and Five Dynasties Volume". "11 Among the 900 volumes of "Complete Poems of the Tang Dynasty", 12 volumes are written by female writers, accounting for 1.34% of the total volume.
It contains more than 120 female writers and more than 600 works. The identity of female poets involves all aspects of society. There are palace women including concubines and maids; there are family members of the scholar-bureaucrat class, there are folk women, there are brothel singers, and there are foreign women, that is, female crown poets. From the perspective of time, there are comparisons in each period of the Tang Dynasty. Outstanding female writers appeared.
In the early Tang Dynasty, from about 618 to 712 AD, female poets included Xu Xianfei, Shangguan Wan'er, etc., and in the Empress Wu Dynasty, there was a woman who could write poetry at the age of seven. From about AD 713 to 755, female poets include Mei Fei, Wang Gunxiu, etc.
In the mid-Tang Dynasty, from about AD 756 to 824, female poets include Bao Junwei, Xue Tao, Chao Cai, and Li Zhi. etc. In the late Tang Dynasty, from about 825 to 907 AD, female poets included Xue Yuan, Xue Fan, Yu Xuanji, etc.