Although poets in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China described rickshaws, they had some unconscious condescending emotions. But when poets come into contact with rickshaw pullers, they are actually promoting the formation of a new idea. In the conversation with the rickshaw puller, the poet will inevitably express sympathy for the pain and hard work of the rickshaw puller. At the same time, in the comparison of hot and cold between cars, the poet can also feel the pain and suffering of the driver well.
Later, due to the description of rickshaw pullers by poets, many poets tend to describe rickshaw pullers in winter. Later, Dachuan's poets in the late Qing Dynasty actually had different views. Later poets will look at the society from the perspective of rickshaw pullers and feel their mentality at that time. Therefore, when the rickshaw runs faster and faster, the poet's heart becomes heavier and heavier. Through the delicate description of the psychological activities of rickshaw pullers, readers can feel bitterness. This new vision and experience is brought by the May 4th new trend of thought. Later, even in the society began to pay attention to the livelihood and life of rickshaw pullers. At that time, rickshaw pullers became the representatives of the working people in the May 4th Movement, but it was precisely because of the civilian consciousness of the May 4th writers that these poets wanted to know about the working people. Coupled with the limitation of living environment, the only thing these poets can contact is rickshaw pullers.
Therefore, it is accidental that rickshaw pullers became the representatives of the working people during the May 4th Movement.