The snow in Shan Ye always reminds me of the blank in Chinese painting. Wang Mohan painted mountains without clouds, and Qi Baishi painted shrimps without water. The remaining blank is clouds and water. Compared with western painting, Chinese painting is the simplest, but also the most meaningful and charming. Whenever heavy snow comes, the motley world is only black and white, and the mountains and rivers become simple Chinese paintings. The environment is much purer and the soul is much purer.
Therefore, whenever it snows, my heart is always filled with faint joy. If you are in the mountains, you will feel better. I woke up in the guest room at dawn, but to my surprise, lucky Chance and Liang He got up so early, put on their clothes and came to the yard, only to find that the snow was knee-deep. The north wind that roared all night came to an abrupt end. The air is fresh as dew, and the weather is calm as a sleeping girl. Cui Ke on the cliff and the Banqiao by the stream are all dressed in white robes, and only the sparrows on the eaves are standing in black, which is so cute.
(3) Therefore, Liu Zongyuan's "Hundreds of mountains have no birds, and thousands of paths have no footprints. A boat, a bamboo cloak, and an old man fishing in the cold river snow could not help falling from their mouths, and the deep artistic conception soaked them all. ".At this time, the heart is as pure as white paper, waiting for the thick ink of thoughts at any time, dripping beautiful pictures.
(4) The mountain was closed by heavy snow, and the road could not walk. Drink the hot soup cooked by the boss and mother, so that you can read a volume of serial stories under the window. This may be another way to travel. Tired of reading, I went to visit the snow again. There was no sound. The creaking sound under my feet was like soft words in the snow, which made me feel kind and happy.
⑤ When I look at the snow, I look at its silvery emptiness, imagine its color in colorless, guess its shape in invisible places, appreciate its awesome vitality in lifeless places, and let the sleigh of thinking row to the depths of time to appreciate the infinity and diversity of the world. Someone wrote: "People who can feel cold and loneliness must have a special quality, that is, a tenacious vitality, that is, an unruly personality force." The ancients often brewed a poetic life sentiment from loneliness. In the Northern Song Dynasty, there were many paintings with the theme of empty mountains and temples and lonely places. I once stood in front of a museum's Lonely Fishing in the Cold River for a long time: there was only a lonely shadow and a covered boat left in the snow. However, what I see is not the insignificance and sadness of life, on the contrary, it is a tall and straight soul and unyielding will. As Hu Yinglin, an Amin scholar, said, "The old man fishes, and Jiang Xue makes a scene". The word "noisy" is very clever, which reveals the high vitality in Gong Liu's poem "Jiang Xue" at once. The so-called silence is only appearance. Don't you see that the faint spring is surging under the ice and snow, the attractive banana stands upright in the snowy day, and the boat on the island paddles quietly. Perhaps, only the cold of snowy days can reflect the warmth of people's hearts; Only the emptiness of the snowy area can highlight the enrichment of life. That vast area is not devoid of everything.
Yes, but as a blank space in Chinese painting, it has far-reaching significance. I admire Hu Yinglin, who clearly figured out Liu Zongyuan's inner state.
6. Zita Law in my memory is boundless and quiet as a poem. I stood in the snow and watched quietly. I feel the peace and warmth of life in loneliness, the lost dream reappears, the withered enthusiasm begins to recover, and the hexagonal snowflake falls from the sky and melts in my hot heart with a hiss.
(Selected from Zhu Yong's Famous Essays)
16. Explain the words added in the text. (2 points)
(1) pure:
(2) soaking:
17. In the first paragraph, why did the author say that "compared with western paintings, Chinese painting is the simplest, but it has the richest meaning and rhyme"? (3 points)
18. Please appreciate the beauty of the third paragraph from the rhetorical point of view: "At this time, my heart is like a blank sheet of paper, waiting for the thick ink of my thoughts at any time, dripping beautiful pictures and beautiful shadows." (2 points)
19. In paragraph (4), there is a sentence "This may be another form of travel". What does "another form of travel" mean? Why does the author think so? (3 points)
20. In paragraph (5), the author said, "The ancients often brewed a poetic feeling of life from loneliness." Please give an example outside the text to prove it. (2 points)
2 1. is at the end of the fifth paragraph. I admire Hu Yinglin, who obviously figured out Liu Zongyuan's inner state. What does "Liu Zongyuan's state of mind" mean? (2 points)
22. Clear up the thinking of the article and summarize the contents of paragraphs 2 to 4 in two words according to the examples. (3 points)
① spelling clothes > ②_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _-& gt；; ③ _ _ _ _ _ one > ④ _ _ _ _ _ _ one > ⑤ Look at the snow >⑤Remember the snow.
Answer:
16.( 1) No distractions, pure. (2) complete immersion and immersion. 1 7. Chinese painting is very simple. Blank can give people room for imagination. 1 8. The author vividly expressed what he saw and felt at that time with the rhetorical method of metaphor. 1()l "Another form of travel" means reading a volume of Liaozhai under the window. The process of reading is a spiritual journey, so reading is "another form of travel". 20. For example, Wen Tianxiang sang a poem that would rather die than surrender in prison, and Sima Qian wrote Li Sao and Historical Records in adversity. 2 1. There is a tall and straight soul and unyielding will in loneliness. 2.2 Love snow, 3 praise it and 4 walk in it.
Mm-hmm. I hope to adopt it!