I learned "Four Seasons Pastoral Miscellaneous Glory" in the second volume of the fifth grade. This is an idyll written by Fan Chengda, a poet in the Song Dynasty. The whole poem is: the children in the village mind their own affairs at night. Although the children don't plow and weave, they also learn a kind of melon in the shade of mulberry trees.
The villagers go to the fields to weed during the day and rub twine at home at night. Both men and women in the village have their own household affairs. Although the children can't plow and weave, they have learned to grow melons in the shade of mulberry trees.
idyll
China's ancient pastoral poems refer to poems praising rural life, which mainly show the rural scenery and the labor of farmers, shepherds and fishermen. After Tao Yuanming, a great poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, initiated the style of pastoral poetry, the pastoral poetry in Tang and Song Dynasties mainly became pastoral life poems written by recluse literati and retired officials.
Landscape pastoral poetry and frontier fortress poetry are also called the two schools of Ci in Kaiyuan and Tianbao years of Tang Dynasty. The former is unpretentious, while the latter is heroic. Its representative poets are Fan Chengda, Wang Wei, Tao Yuanming and Meng Haoran.
The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Pastoral Poetry.