If you turn over your plain face, your lips will not fade when you wash your makeup. High sentiment has vanished into thin air. Don't dream with pear flower. Graceful and graceful, eulogizing things, mourning for plum blossoms, translation and notes
The graceful and pure style is natural, so you can't pay attention to those fog, it has its own immortal demeanor. From time to time, the immortals of the sea sent to visit the fragrant flowers, and the phoenix decorated with green feathers hung upside down.
its plain face is still afraid of getting dirty when it is painted with lead powder. Even if the makeup color is washed away by rain and snow, it will not fade the red like red lips. Noble sentiment has followed Xiaoyun's sky, so you won't think of having the same dream as pear flower. Translate the moon over the west river
to the fairy of mumeflower
your bones of jade defymia * * * Al Death;
Your flesh of snow exhales immortal breath.
The sea sprite among flowers often sends to you
A golden-eyed green-feathered cockatoo.
Powder would spoil your face;
Your lips need no rouge cream.
As high as morning cloud you rise with grace;
with pear flower you won't' t share your dream. Appreciation
This poem was written by Su Shi in mourning for his concubine Chao Yun who resolutely relegated herself to Huizhou, Lingnan. The plum blossom in Huizhou described in the ci is actually the embodiment of Chaoyun's beautiful appearance and noble character.
The first part of the word describes the charm and charm of Huizhou plum blossom. The first two sentences, suddenly, say that the plum blossom in Huizhou grows in the town of furuncle, but it is not afraid of miasma, because it has an ice-like body and a fairy-like wind. The next two sentences say that its beautiful posture has aroused the envy of Haixian, who often sends messengers to visit among the flowers; This messenger turned out to be a green-haired bird (shaped like a phoenix) hanging upside down from a tree. The above sentences vividly outline the charm of Lingnan plum blossom.
the shape of plum blossom is traced by Xiatan. "Plain noodles are often too pink", Lingnan plum's natural white appearance is disdainful of using lead powder for decoration; The application of lead powder masked its natural beauty. Plum blossoms in Lingnan are surrounded by red flowers and leaves. Even if the plum blossoms fade (washing makeup), the plum leaves are still red (not fading lips), which can be called gorgeous and colorful. In the face of this beautiful Dongpo, there is another embrace: "High feelings have driven away the clouds, not dreaming with pear flowers." Dongpo lamented that the noble sentiment of loving Mei had become empty with Xiaoyun, and he no longer dreamed of plum blossoms, unlike Wang Changling who dreamed of pear blossoms. In the sentence, "pear flower" means "pear flower cloud", and the word "cloud" comes from the previous "Xiaoyun". Xiao is synonymous with chaoyun, and the word "Xiaoyun" in this sentence can be regarded as the pronoun of chaoyun, revealing the main idea of this word.
This eulogy is to express one's sadness by Yongmei. It is about plum blossom, which is a special product of Huizhou, but it can naturally blend into the clouds. The first two sentences of Shangcheng admire Huizhou Meihua's fearlessness to the fog, but in essence, they miss Chaoyun's deep affection for themselves. The first two sentences of Xiagan, combined with Su Shi's "A Gift to Chaoyun", are obviously written about Chaoyun. Combined with the last two sentences, the intention of mourning Chaoyun is more clear.
Creation background Su Shi (137-111) was a writer, painter and gourmet in the Northern Song Dynasty. Zi Zi Zhan,no. Dongpo lay man. Han nationality, Sichuanese, was buried in Yingchang (now jia county, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province). I have a bumpy career, profound knowledge, high talent, and excellent poetry, calligraphy and painting. His writing, Wang Yang, is unrestrained and fluent, and he is called Ousu with Ouyang Xiu, one of the "Eight Great Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties"; Poems are fresh and vigorous, making good use of exaggeration and metaphor, and their artistic expression is unique. They are also called Su Huang with Huang Tingjian. The school of bold and unconstrained ci has a great influence on later generations, and it is called Su Xin with Xin Qiji; Calligraphy is good at running script and regular script, and can create new ideas. It is full of ups and downs with a pen, and it is childlike. It is also called Song Sijia with Huang Tingjian, Mi Fei and Cai Xiang. Painting is the same as literature. On painting, it advocates spirit likeness and "scholar painting". He is the author of The Complete Works of Su Dongpo and Dongpo Yuefu.
Su Shi Jiang Hanyan's shadow of plum blossoms is thin, and it is dustless and snowy in Yun Qi, and the night window is like day. I am willing to take advantage of the wind to blow far away, and my home lane will be a spring. Sing a new tune of plum blossom, which will make the cold tip freeze. Can you send a plum blossom? Snow comes and jade flies. Although the spring is getting cold, Mei Shu Xue is still floating. Mei Ding is jealous, but Ju should be ashamed. Draw the aperture to crown the Mid-Autumn Festival. When the wax in the south of the Yangtze River is exhausted, after the early plum blossoms, the Spring Festival and weeping willows will be paid separately. The plum blossoms in the moonlight exuded a strong fragrance, and the silvery branches of the willow branches appeared to be dry. The cloud locks are yellow and the smoke willows are thin, and the wind blows the red stalks and the snow leaves. The pulse flowers are sparse and the sky is light, the clouds come and go, and there are several branches of snow. The night cold is not close to the tassel, only pity him, * * * plum thin. Shuibian Village, a valley on the mountain side, was once cut off by flowers. Wen Daomei's flowers are full of breeze, and snow drifts are all over the four mountains. Plum blossoms and strong flutes play in Saibei, and osmanthus hill lyrics in Huainan. Sunset poems are snowy all day, and they are ten springs with Mei.