suggestion
In the Southern Dynasties, "Shi Shuo Xin Yu Literature" was published: Wendy wanted Dong to write poetry in seven steps, and if he failed, he would do Dafa. The answer is a poem: "Boil beans as soup and soak them as juice. Glutinous rice is burned in the kettle, and beans weep in the kettle; This is the same root, why rush to speculate with each other? " The emperor was deeply ashamed.
Cao Zhi, the youngest son of Cao Cao, was gifted since childhood and was deeply loved by his father. After Cao Cao's death, his younger brother Cao Pi became the emperor of Wei. Cao Pi is a jealous man. He was worried that his younger brother would threaten his throne and wanted to kill him. One day, Cao Pi called Cao Zhi to him and asked him to write a poem within seven steps to prove his talent in writing poetry. If he can't write it, it will be tantamount to deceiving the emperor and putting him to death.
Cao Zhi was sad and angry when he knew that his brother was going to kill him. He endured grief and thought hard ... Finally, he wrote a seven-step poem and read it out on the spot. Cao Zhi's seven-step poems are full of emotion, concise language and simple language. It turned out to be six sentences: "Boiled beans are held as soup, soaked as juice, burned under the kettle, and beans cry in the kettle. This is the same root, and it is urgent not to speculate with each other. " Cao Zhi (192 ~ 232) was a poet of Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. Pei Guoqiao (now Bozhou City, Anhui Province) was born. He Zijian is the third son of Cao Cao and Empress Wu Xuan.
Cao Zhi has been brilliant since he was a child. 10 is over 0 years old. He read hundreds of thousands of words of poems, articles and words, and wrote a chapter, which won the favor of Cao Cao. Cao Cao once thought that Cao Zhi was the "most important" among the philosophers, and wanted to make him a prince several times. However, Cao Zhi's laissez-faire behavior and repeated violations of law and discipline aroused Cao Cao's anger, while his younger brother, Cao Pi, was rather pretentious and finally gained the upper hand in the struggle to establish a reserve army, and was made a prince in the twenty-second year of Jian 'an (2 17). In the twenty-fifth year of Jian 'an, Cao Cao died of illness, and Cao Pi succeeded to Wei and soon proclaimed himself emperor. Cao Zhi's life has changed fundamentally since then. He has changed from a noble son who lives a leisurely life to the object of being restricted and attacked everywhere. In the seventh year of Huang Chu (226), Cao Pi died of illness, and Cao Rui succeeded to the throne, namely Wei Mingdi. Cao Rui still keeps strict precautions and restrictions on him, and the situation has not fundamentally improved. Cao Zhi moved several times during the period of Emperor Wenming 12, and the last fief was in Chenjun. Cao Zhi died on 12, February 27, 232, so he was called "or" Chen ".
Poetry is the main field of Cao Zhi's literary activities. The content of the early stage and the later stage is very different. Early poems can be divided into two categories, one is to express the leisure life of his noble son, and the other is to reflect his feelings of the times when he was born in troubled times and grew up in the army. In his later poems, he mainly expressed his grief and indignation under repression, and expressed his desire not to be abandoned and his desire to make contributions to the world. There are more than 80 poems by Cao Zhi. Cao Zhi has many innovations and developments in the art of poetry. Especially in the creation of five-character poems. First of all, most of the ancient poems in Han Yuefu are narrative, and it was not until Nineteen Ancient Poems that lyric elements occupied an important position in the works. Cao Zhi developed this trend, and organically combined lyric and narrative, so that the five-character poems can not only describe complex events, but also express tortuous psychological feelings, greatly enriching its artistic functions.
As a master of Jian 'an literature, Cao Zhi had a great influence on later generations. In the Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, he was promoted to the position of article model. Cao Zhi edited 78 selected works before his death. After the death of Ming Di Cao Rui, he collected more than 100 works, including 30 volumes of Sui Shu classic yearbook, 1 volume of ode to women and 5 volumes of painting praise. But it was originally hidden in the late Northern Song Dynasty. Cao Zijian 10, a six-year edition of Jiading, Southern Song Dynasty, has 206 poems, poems and essays. The Ming Dynasty, Wang Shixian and Zhang Yan each carved Chen Ji, which was based on the Southern Song Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, Ding Yan's Comments on Cao Jiquan and Zhu's Textual Research on Cao Jikao were revised and revised in detail, and many missing sentences were added, which were two complete and precise works. Huang Jie has Cao Zijian's Poetry Talk, Cao Zhi's Poetry Talk in ancient times, and Zhao Youwen's Cao Zhi Collation today.
Cao Shi and his son were famous writers in the Three Kingdoms period, collectively known as the Three Caos, and left many immortal chapters in the history of China literature. Cao Zhi's Seven Steps Poetry is a much-told story, and its significance is no longer the value of the poem itself. It contains profound political connotation, and it has become a portrayal of brothers fighting for power and profits and brothers turning against each other in the long history.
Cao Zhi is Cao Pi's sworn enemy. He was once loved by his father Cao Cao, who once wanted to abolish Cao Pi and make him Wang Shizi. It is also reasonable to get xelloss's jealousy. When Cao Zhi was a teenager, Cao Cao was a little skeptical when he saw Cao Zhi's article. He thought that Cao Zhi had someone write it for him, and Cao Zhi asked his father to test it face to face. After several interviews, Cao Zhi really spoke his mind and wrote a chapter. If it weren't for the strong opposition of some ministers, Cao Zhi would really be made a prince, and the struggle between Cao Pi and his brother Cao Zhi began from this era.
Once Cao Cao sent troops to fight, both Cao Zhi and Cao Pi came to see him off. Before he left, Cao Zhi read an article praising Cao Cao, which everyone appreciated. Cao Pi sent his father away with tears, which moved Cao Cao to tears. This small move narrowed the distance between Cao Pi and his father and deepened the relationship between father and son. It seems that the affection between father and son is not flattery.
On another occasion, Cao Cao wanted to send Cao Zhi to lead the troops to war. Leading troops to fight is a sign of mastering the military power and also a sign of Cao Cao's key training. As a result, Cao Zhi was as drunk as a fiddler before going out to war, and Cao Cao sent someone to preach Cao Zhi. After several reminders, Cao Zhi was still in a coma. Cao Cao was furious and canceled the decision to lead the troops. It seems that Cao Zhi only deserves to be an informal writer, but it is difficult to be a resourceful politician.
In the struggle between Cao Zhi and Cao Pi, Cao Pi was the winner and eventually inherited the throne of Wei State. Although Cao Pi's position and power have been basically consolidated, the idea of hating Cao Zhi has not changed.
In fact, Cao Zhi didn't commit any big crime, but someone accused him of drinking and swearing. He also detained Cao Pi's emissary, but there were no signs or signs of recruiting and plotting rebellion. This is not a crime. Cao Pi came up with a method of "seven steps into a poem" to punish his younger brother. Fortunately, exporting poetry is Cao Zhi's specialty, and this "seven-step poem" has become a life-saving poem. Xelloss had to take back his orders and lower Cao Zhi's rank.
Throughout thousands of years of history, it is very pitiful that emperors and their descendants live in harmony, tolerate each other and do not fight for power and profit. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Gong Zi Jiu and Xiao Bai (Qi Huangong) in Qi State, Fu Su and Hu Hai (Qin Ershi) in Qin Dynasty, and the change of Xuanwu Gate in Tang Dynasty ... There are countless examples of brothers cannibalizing each other.
In the feudal era, this phenomenon of fighting for power and profit and killing each other between brothers was the inevitable result of the social system. In that social system where power is everything, it seems normal to fight for power by hook or by crook. How many brothers were missing when the monarchy was overthrown and a democratic republic was established? However, unless the privilege is abolished, the "seven-step poem" must be written by someone.
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Respondent: DDR rnn 123- Juren Level 4 5-20 20:55
Yes, Cao Zhi is the third son and Cao Pei is the eldest son.
Respondent: pppengjunhaopp- probation period 1 level 5-20 20:58
In the Southern Dynasties, "Shi Shuo Xin Yu Literature" was published: Wendy wanted Dong to write poetry in seven steps, and if he failed, he would do Dafa. The answer is a poem: "Boil beans as soup and soak them as juice. Glutinous rice is burned in the kettle, and beans weep in the kettle; This is the same root, why rush to speculate with each other? " The emperor was deeply ashamed.
Cao Zhi, the youngest son of Cao Cao, was gifted since childhood and was deeply loved by his father. After Cao Cao's death, his younger brother Cao Pi became the emperor of Wei. Because Cao Zhi and Cao Xiong (the fourth son) didn't visit Cao Cao when they died, Cao Pi asked them again. Cao Xiong committed suicide because of fear. But Cao Zhi was forced into the court. Bian Shi, the mother of Cao Pi's four brothers, begged for mercy. Cao Pi gave Cao a chance to blurt out the seven-step poem, and Cao Zhi read the seven-step poem. Cao Pi was moved by the poem and could not bear to hurt his brother, so he forgave him.
[Edit this paragraph] Appreciate
This poem was written in a purely metaphorical way. The language is simple and clear, and there is no need to explain it. Just a little dredging in individual words and phrases, its significance is self-evident. The "fermented glutinous rice" in the second sentence refers to the filtered cooked fermented soybean, which is used to make sauce. "Fen" refers to beanstalk, which is dried and used as firewood. The powder is cooked with beans from the same root. Metaphor brothers are too tight, give up on themselves and violate heaven, which is naturally unacceptable. The poet's clever metaphor and clever language blurted out in an instant, which was really amazing. For thousands of years, the word "born from the same root, why bother to fry each other" has become a common language to persuade brothers not to kill each other, which shows that this poem is widely circulated among the people.
Through the daily phenomenon of cooking beans, Cao Zhi's inner grief and indignation were expressed.
This poem uses the seeds and beans from the same root to compare the half-brothers, and uses the seeds and beans to compare the brothers who killed their younger brothers, vividly and simply reflecting the cruel struggle within the feudal ruling group and the poet's own difficult situation and depressed and resentful feelings.