Author Liu, Tang Dynasty
The moonlight is deeper than half a house, and the big dipper is withered south.
Tonight, through the green screen window, I know that spring is warm and the sound of insects is fresh.
Vernacular translation:
The night is still deeper, and the moonlight only illuminates half of the family, and the other half is hidden in the darkness. The Big Dipper is tilted, so is Nandou.
I didn't know the arrival of spring until tonight. Outside the screen window reflected by leaves, the chirping insects came to the house for the first time.
2. Country night
Author Bai Juyi, Tang Dynasty,
In a piece of autumn grass that was grayed by frost, insects were whispering, and everyone around the mountain village disappeared.
Looking at Noda from the front door alone, the moon is in the sky and the flowers are like snow.
Vernacular translation:
In a gray autumn grass beaten by frost, insects are whispering, and pedestrians around the mountain village are extinct.
I came to the front door alone and looked at the fields. I saw the bright moon shining on the endless buckwheat field. The buckwheat flowers on the ground are like a dazzling snowflake.
3. Various feelings
Author Huang Jingren Qing Dynasty
The immortal Buddha didn't make it, only knowing that the night was uneven.
The wind shed is full of sad songs, and the mud is stained with poverty and happiness.
Nine out of ten people are contemptible, but none of them is a scholar.
Don't worry about poetry. Spring birds and autumn insects make their own voices.
Vernacular translation:
The road to immortality is slim, and they can't succeed. They can only work alone at night to express their dissatisfaction.
The wandering and lonely life killed the impassioned spirit in the poet's poems. People who have no frivolous thoughts about women have gained the reputation of being heartbroken.
Nine out of ten people can look at each other with dirty eyes, and the most useless one is the scholar.
Don't worry that your sad poems will be a good or bad prediction. Birds in spring and insects in autumn all make their own sounds.
4. bees
Author Luo Yin, Tang Dynasty.
No matter underground or on the mountain, where there are flowers in full bloom, there are bees busy.
Bee, you harvest flowers to make nectar. Who has worked hard and who wants to taste the sweetness?
Vernacular translation:
No matter on the flat ground, on the mountain, where flowers bloom in the wind, there are bees running.
Bee, you picked all the flowers and turned them into nectar. Who are you working for and who do you want to taste the sweetness?
The unnamed time was long before I met her, but it has been longer since we separated.
The author Li Shangyin lived in the Tang Dynasty.
It was a long time ago that I met her, but since we separated, the time has become longer, the east wind is blowing and a hundred flowers are blooming.
Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night.
In the morning, she saw her hair cloud changing in the mirror, but she bravely faced the cold of the moonlight with her evening song.
There are not many roads to Pengshan. Oh, Bluebird, listen! -Give me what she said! .
Vernacular translation:
The opportunity to meet each other is really hard to get, and it is even more difficult to part when we break up. Moreover, the weather in late spring, the east wind is about to close, is even more sad.
Spring silkworms don't spin silk when they die, and wax oil like tears can drip dry when candles are burned to ashes.
Women dress up in front of the mirror in the morning, only worrying that the plump bangs will change color and the youthful appearance will disappear. Men can't sleep at night, so they must feel Leng Yue's aggression.
The other party's residence is not far from Penglai Mountain, but there is no road to cross, but it is out of reach. I hope a messenger like a bluebird will visit my lover diligently for me.
2. Poetry about insects 1, Village Night
Author Bai Juyi, Tang Dynasty,
In a piece of autumn grass that was grayed by frost, insects were whispering, and everyone around the mountain village disappeared.
Looking at Noda from the front door alone, the moon is in the sky and the flowers are like snow.
translate
In a gray autumn grass beaten by frost, insects are whispering, and pedestrians around the mountain village are extinct. I came to the front door alone and looked at the fields. I saw the bright moon shining on the endless buckwheat field. The buckwheat flowers on the ground are like a dazzling snowflake.
2. jathyapple
Author Liu, Tang Dynasty
The moonlight is deeper than half a house, and the big dipper is withered south.
Tonight, through the green screen window, I know that spring is warm and the sound of insects is fresh.
translate
The night is still deeper, and the moonlight only illuminates half of the family, and the other half is hidden in the darkness. The Big Dipper is tilted, so is Nandou. I didn't know the arrival of spring until tonight. Outside the screen window reflected by leaves, the chirping insects came to the house for the first time.
3. The bright moon shines in the sky
The author is anonymous.
The bright moon shines that night, promoting the singing of the East Wall. Yuheng refers to Meng Dong, and the stars are vivid.
Thousands of years of exposure to weeds, the season suddenly changes. In the woods of Qiu Chan, this mysterious bird died peacefully.
Yesterday, I was a friend of the same family, holding high and shaking six purlins. If you don't want to join hands, you will abandon me like a relic.
There is a fight between the north and the south, and the morning glory does not bear the yoke. What's the use of not having a solid name?
translate
The bright moonlight is full of late autumn nights, and crickets on the east wall are humming. At this time, Yuheng, Kaiyang and Yaoguang Samsung in the night sky indicate that the season has entered the early winter, and the twinkling stars make the night sky shine! The leaves of grass in late autumn are covered with crystal dew, and late autumn has arrived unconsciously.
I heard the intermittent cicada singing coming from the shadow of the branches and leaves of my mother-in-law tree. Where have all those mysterious birds gone? It turned out to be the season when autumn geese returned to the south. Some of my good friends who walk hand in hand with me have already started their careers first.
However, they don't care about the affection of the same family, treat me as a walking step and despise me! The stars in the night sky called "Jixing", "Douxing" and "Petunia" can't be lifted, weighed or pulled. Why do they need such a name? It's a false name! When I think that my friends said that the friendship of the same family was "rock solid", but now it is gone, what's the use of that pseudonym?
4. Night Tour of Xijiang River in Huangsha Middle Road
Author Xin Qiji, Song Dynasty
The moon on the horizon rose to the top of the tree, scaring away the magpies perched on the branches.
The cool evening breeze seems to have spread to cicadas in the distance.
In the fragrance of rice and flowers, people talk about the harvest of a year, and frogs croak in their ears, as if in a bumper harvest year.
In the old days, Maodian community was next to the forest. This road turns to the creek bridge.
translate
The bright moon on the horizon rose to the treetops, scaring the magpies perched on the branches. The cool evening breeze seems to bring cicadas in the distance. In the fragrance of rice flowers, people are talking about the harvest year, and there are waves of frogs in their ears, as if talking about the harvest year.
There are light clouds in the sky, twinkling stars appear from time to time, and it is raining in front of the mountain. The familiar Maodian hut is still located in the Woods near the Earth Temple. Turning a corner, Maodian suddenly appeared in front of us.
Step 5 enter Joyehi
The writer is from the Northern and Southern Dynasties.
What's average? Empty water.
The afterglow of the sunset rises from the distant mountains, and the sun shines on the winding water.
The cicadas are singing, and the Woods are particularly quiet; The singing of birds in the mountains is more beautiful than usual.
This place has given me a hermit's heart. I'm tired of my official career but I'm not retired and sad.
translate
I am driving a boat and playing leisurely on the Ruoye River. The sky is reflected in the water, and the water and the sky are the same. The sunset glow rises from the distant hill facing the sun, and the sun shines on the winding water. Cicadas sing loudly, but the Woods are particularly quiet; With the sound of birds singing, the mountains are quieter than usual. This place gave me the heart of seclusion, and I was sad because I was tired of my career for many years but didn't retire.
3. Poems about insects What is a poem about insects?
1. Old vines are faint crows, small bridges are flowing, and old roads are thin horses. _ _ _ _ Ma Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha Qiu Si"
2. The birds on the river wall are too white and the mountains are blue and white. _ _ _ _ Two Poems by Du Fu
There is nothing to do. It's like knowing Yan. _ _ _ _ Yan Shu's "Huanxisha, a new word and a glass of wine"
4. Who sent the brocade book? The wild goose returns, and the moon is full of the west building. _ _ _ _ Li Qingzhao's "A piece of plum, red lotus root fragrance, residual jade in autumn"
5. Two orioles sing green willows and a row of egrets go up to the sky. _ _ _ _ Du Fu's quatrains
6. cicadas make the forest quiet, while Tonamiyama is more hidden. _ _ _ _ Wang Ji's "If you are in Xi"
7. I live in Junnanhai, Beihai, and I can't thank you for a book sent by Goose. _ _ _ _ Huang Tingjian's "Send Yellow Several Times"
8. Kunshan jade broken phoenix calls, Furong cries and Xianglan laughs. _ _ _ _ Li He's Quotations from Li Ping
9. Egrets fly in front of Mount Cisse, and the peach blossoms are flowing and the mandarin fish are fat. _ _ _ _ Zhang's "Fishing Songs, Egrets Fly in Front of the Cisse Mountain"
10. Petals fall like tears, and lonely birds sing their sadness. _ _ _ _ Du Fu's Hope for Spring
1 1. _ _ _ _ Jiang Xue of Liu Zongyuan
12. The bluebird doesn't spread the news outside the cloud, and the lilacs are empty and sad in the rain. _ _ _ _ Jing Li's "Paving Huanxisha Hand-rolled Jade Hooks and Real Beads"
13. Western Western jackdaw is full of sadness at night. Only the willows in the pond give off green buds. _ _ _ _ Xin Qiji's "Partridge Day, Late West Western jackdaw Sorrow"
14. Birds inhabit the trees by the pool, and monks knock on the door. _ _ _ _ Jia Dao's "Li Ning's Solitude"
15. Birds talk far and near to Pingwu, and people follow the water. _ _ _ _ Liu Changqing's Death of a Wandering Fairy, Early Sunset in Qingchuan 62616964757A 68696416fe4b893E5b19E31333396331.
16. There are three or four spots of moss on the pond, and one or two orioles at the bottom of the leaves. _ _ _ _ Yan Shu's Spring.
4. Who knows there is a poem about insects (1)? Cicadas sing loudly. Throughout the ages, the singing of "knowing, knowing" has made poets with rich and delicate emotions write many beautiful and moving poems.
"In the woods of Qiu Chan, the mysterious bird died comfortably?" (Xuanniao, that is, Swallow) ("Nineteen Ancient Poems: Bright Moon and Bright Night") "Singing cicadas is cold, when autumn flowers bloom" (Pan Yue's "Heyang County Records" is two) "Mourning cicadas is silent, and Cong Yanming is flying in the sky." (Tao Yuanming's September 9th) "The willow leaves in the garden are cold for a long time, so the cicada should be alarmed" (Sui Wang Youli's Give the willow leaves to sing the cicada loudly) "Nature can always respond to the cicada" (Tang Wen Chan) "How far the cicada is, the lush trees echo" (Song Zhuxi's Nan 'an Road Middle).
Suddenly, the string was broken, and I heard that the pipe was uneven (Liu Tang Yuxi rewarded the lonely "xianggong" to see the new cicada), "The cicada forest is quieter, and the Tona Palace Mountain is more secluded" (Wang Ji's "Entering Ruoyexi"), "The spring is swallowed, and the piano sounds at the beginning. Changfeng keeps cutting, but it is still among the branches. "
(Tang Lutong's "New Cicada") "The bright moon surprises the magpie, and the breeze sings at midnight." (Song Xin Qi Ji's Journey to the Yellow Sand Road on the Xijiang Moon) "If you have to drink Xuanlu, why should you quit the high willow cold?" (Liu Chen deleted Poems of Singing Cicada in the Southern Dynasties) "If you drink He Jie, your charm will be longer" (Don Dai Shulun's Painting Cicada) "Listening to Qiu Chan and Qiu Chan is not the same place.
Fine willow flies high and late, and grows in Yang Shu; Autumn sounds are chaotic and uneven, which is worrying. Zen sounds like Xiao, and the group noise is the tone; The wind is floating and ringing, and it contains many voices of breaking diplomatic relations.
..... ""Listen to the cicada, this is infinitely sad. The crowd hissed in Yushu, echoing the Golden Gate. The long wind sounds at night, and the dew is clear for food.
The evening breeze is more close to the morning dew, which is known only to Qiu Ge. Cover a few leaves with a thin body and moan and hug.
..... "(Sui Lusidao's Listening to Cicada with Yang Nayan) (2) Hummingbee Author: No matter the flat land or the mountain top, the infinite scenery in Luo Yin is occupied. Bee, you harvest flowers to make nectar. Who has worked hard and who wants to taste the sweetness?
(3) The butterfly hedge is sparse and deep in diameter, and the flowers at the head of the tree are not shaded. The child ran quickly to catch the yellow butterfly, but the butterfly suddenly flew into the vegetable garden and could not be found again.
Note [Explanation] Yang Wanli, the author of this poem, is a famous poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. He wrote more than 20,000 poems in his life, including a lot of landscape poems. His poems are fresh and interesting, ingenious in conception, popular in language and unique, which is as famous as Lu You and others at that time.
This poem is a seven-character quatrain describing rural scenery. C: Accommodation.
Xinshi: Place name, located in the northeast of jingshan county, Hubei Province. Xugong Store: An inn run by a family named Xu.
Palace: a general term for men in ancient times. The title of the poem implies that the content of the poem is what the poet saw during his stay in Xugong Store.
Cui Rabbit (Tang Dynasty) in "Spring Festival Evening" opened two heartless flowers to send the east wind to spring. The butterfly dreams of Wan Li, and the azalea blossoms in the third night of last month.
The book movement in the old garden has been dead for several years, and Huafachun is only full of mirrors. Of course, if you don't return it, you will return it. Who will fight for the Five Lakes Smoke Opera? This poem vividly and poetically expresses the feelings of cherishing spring and homesickness with beautiful language and neat meter. ) "Proud Poetry" Li Shangyin wants to fight for the butterfly, but he has not thanked the catkins.
(Writing lively teenagers chasing butterflies and catching catkins) "Eight Miscellaneous Poems" (gold) Zhang Xie reported to the border town and bound the brigade. Get off the bus like yesterday and look at four or five dollars.
May I ask when this is? Butterflies fly to the South Garden. I love Laopu, and I miss Laoshan.
Fu Jian * The more clothes she wears, the more beautiful she will be. The local wind is safe for a reason.
"Hatred with the Lord Gilbert" (Southern Dynasties) Xie Tiao flowers falling butterflies, wind curtain into Shuang Yan. Poetry of Love in Spring (Tang Dynasty) Li Bai's face is covered with dust, and butterflies are beautiful.
Two Ancient Poems (Part II) (Southern Dynasties) Liang Wudi flies two butterflies, which are different in height. Two Poems of Qujiang (II) (Tang Dynasty) Du Fu returned to Japan to wear spring clothes, and Jiangtou was drunk every day.
Alcohol debt is common, and he is 70 years old. I can see butterflies wearing flowers deeply, dragonflies flying slowly with water, and the scenery where information flows is the opposite of temporary companionship.
[Water Regulation] (Pan Xiangjiang River) (Song Dynasty) Zhang Xiaoxiang paid me for this matter, and it was clear in June. Beyond dust, butterflies dream of water and clouds.
[Si Jiake] (Song Dynasty) Wu Wenying lost his butterfly without a shadow, his dream sank, and Leng Xiang closed his heart. "The Later Day" (Southern Dynasties Liang) Willow leaves on the bank of Xiaogang, peaches falling thin in front of the window.
Mosaic butterfly powder, bamboo dragonfly beads. Liu Lingxian (female) sings orioles in leaves and plays orioles among butterflies.
"The Red Cherry Blossoms on the Manjiang River" (Southern Song Dynasty) Xin Chongji's butterfly never scatters a thousand miles of dreams, and the sub-discipline is called Breaking jathyapple. It is rare to persuade people to return to their pillows.
(I hope Wang Shibei misses his hometown) "Qingling Taiwan" (Tang) Li Shangyin's "Qingling Taiwan" is set in the sun, and the soul is full of love through the ages. Mo Jing is a butterfly that flies to other flowers. Li Yishan Poems and Songs (Northern Song Dynasty) Xie Yi loves catkins and sometimes sees them. Where can he find them when he dances into pear blossoms?
The warm wind in Jiangtian Spring Festival Evening is fine, and the flower sellers cross the bridge one by one. (Xie Yi wrote 300 butterfly poems, with the name Xie, "yu zhang's Poems") "Poems of Zhi Zhu in the South of Jingnan" (Qing Dynasty) Shi Chengyu went to the barren platform, and the spring breeze grew wild.
Peach blossoms on the mountain are as red as fire, and two butterflies fly again. Butterflies often gather in Liang Zhu's tomb in Ningbo and Zhu Yingtai's reading room in Yixing. The local "Double Butterfly Festival" was held on the first day of the third lunar month (Zhu Yingtai's birthday) and the "General Star" (Tang Dynasty). Yujiang county embraces Wuchang Oblique, and there are thousands of households in Nautilus Island.
It is not enough to draw a picture of Ge Chunmian, but also to dream of finding flowers for butterflies. The last two sentences are about the charming spring scenery on the river. Although I was in a dream, I felt emotional.
Fantastic ethereal, vivid. "Sunny Sky Scene" (Tang Dynasty) Wang saw flowers in the flowers before driving away the rain, but there were no flowers in the leaves after the rain.
Butterflies flying over the wall should be suspicious of spring scenery next door. "Butterfly Love Flowers" Liang Jianwen's butterfly returns, and two flowers fly; Sending a message to know each other will never violate it.
Yong Yingtai becomes a butterfly sentence (Song) Xue Xiuxuan's butterfly dance condenses the mountain god, and the flowers bloom like jade. "Looking for Flowers Alone by the Riverside" Tang Du Fu lingered in the butterfly show, dancing from time to time, and charming Yingying just cried.
Li Shangyin's Butterfly; One of the four lonely butterflies fluttered its wings and wanted to fly. And it should be injured, often near the snow.
Its two leaves are turned over again, and the oblique bridge faces the side door. Reed flowers are only white, and catkins may be warm.
Looking for temples by studying calligraphy, Zhao Jun discovered old villages. Every year is fragrant. Come on, don't beat Sun Lan.
Third, when I first came to the small garden, I had a little contact with Zowei. I'm afraid the incense will burst, and I'm afraid the snow will melt.
You only know how to prevent dew, but you don't think it's necessary to send a sharp wind. Looking back at the flying swallow, I took the opportunity to enter the sky.
Fourth, it flew to embroider the shade of the house and passed through the painting building. .
5. Poetry about insects Qi Tianle cricket
Jiangkui
Yu Lang first sang his own sadness, and the sadness was whispering. Exposing copper on the floor and moss invading the stone well were all listened to by Yi. Mourning sounds like complaining. Thinking of a sleepless woman, she is looking for a machine. Ququ Pingshan, it's cool at night, and a person is very emotional? It's raining in the west window again. Why is it intermittent? Don't be sad when the pavilion welcomes autumn and leaves the palace to hang the moon. Poetry is pervasive, laughter falls behind the fence, and children on earth. It's even more bitter to write in the piano.
Luo Yin's Bees
No matter underground or on the mountain, where there are flowers in full bloom, there are bees busy.
After picking flowers into honey, who will work hard for whom and who will be sweet?
What you read in the night book
Ye Shaoweng (Southern Song Dynasty)
Mix covered her leaves and made a cold sound.
The autumn wind moves passengers on the river.
Knowing that some children choose to promote knitting,
There are lights shining on the fence at night.
Read two poems before and after "Red Cliff Fu"
(Song) Wen Tianxiang
In the past, fairies were demoted to Huangzhou, and their heads were sweating around Chibi.
In ancient times, the rise and fall really followed, and Gan Kun cast an empty boat.
There has never been less sadness in the world, and there is more love in the sky.
I also play a tune on the flute. I didn't know my life was short.
Untitled
(Late Tang Dynasty) Li Shangyin
I want to know why my Jinse has fifty strings, and each string has a youthful interval.
Zhuangzi daydreaming, a saint, was bewitched by butterflies, and cuckoo crowed in the imperial spring.
Mermaids shed pearl-like tears on the moon-green sea, and the blue fields breathed their jade to the sun.
A moment that should last forever has come and gone before I know it.
moonlit night
Tang Liu Fang Ping
The moonlight is deeper than half a house, and the big dipper is withered south.
Tonight, through the green screen window, I know that spring is warm and the sound of insects is fresh.
The Book of Songs Guofeng Nan Zhou
Grasshoppers flap their wings and fly low in groups.
You have many children and a prosperous family.
Grasshoppers flap their wings and swarms of flies buzz.
Your children are many, many and have a long generation.
Grasshoppers spread their wings and bunched up all over the house.
Your children are many, many and happy.
6. An ancient poem about insects: Butterfly Tang Li Shangyin
The lonely butterfly lingers and spreads its wings.
And it should be injured, often near the snow.
Qiu Die Tang Bai Juyi
Autumn flowers are purple, and Qiu Die is yellow and furry.
Flowers are low, butterflies are new and small, and flying plays are everywhere.
When the cool breeze comes at dusk, flowers fall in succession.
The night was cold and the butterfly died.
Born in the morning, died in the evening, all kinds of qi follow.
I don't see a thousand-year-old crane, how loose it is.
Fengluotang drink
No matter underground or on the mountain, where there are flowers in full bloom, there are bees busy.
Bee, you harvest flowers to make nectar. Who has worked hard and who wants to taste the sweetness?
Laughing Dragonfly Yang Wanli in Southern Song Dynasty
Huaxian is the bait of the spring butterfly, and Qiu Chan is afraid of dew cold when drinking dew.
Only dragonflies can solve the problem of draft, and Yuanlai has never eaten by water.
Dragonfly Tang Han Wo
Jasper eyes and mica wings are lighter than butterflies and thinner than bees.
Is it diligent to sit for a long time and meet the waves?
One of Yang Wanli's Two Poems about Observing Ants in Southern Song Dynasty
Occasionally meet, I don't know what to do.
How much can the micro-body take? When it comes back from hunting, it will be crowded with cars.
Two Poems of Yang Wanli's Observation of Ants in Southern Song Dynasty (Part Two)
At the beginning of a ride, only two, a column of the whole army, stand out from the crowd.
Ce Xun urgently reported to thousands of feet, but he still struggled for a reed after crossing the water.
Yong Spider Mei Yao Chen in Northern Song Dynasty
Tie a foot net every day and you will know how many feet to vomit.
All kinds of bugs feed on you, and nine stomachs are often hungry.
A political prisoner is listening to cicada Luo Tang Wang Bin.
Cicadas sing in the west, and guests think of the south.
I can't stand the shadow on my temple to break the heart of a white-haired prisoner.
His flight passed through the thick fog, and his pure voice was drowned in the world of wind.
Who knows if he is still singing? Who is worried about the table?
Zen hall is located in the south of the city.
Cicada droops like a tassel on a hat, its tentacles suck the clear dew, and its voice spreads from the branches of the straight Shulang tree.
Cicada is far away from cicada because cicada is on a tall tree, not relying on autumn wind.
Carry forward Tang Du Fu
The promotion is very small, and the mourning is very touching.
Grass roots can't sing steadily, and there is a blind date under the bed.
A long-time guest has no tears, but it is difficult to let his wife go in the morning.
Worry and worry, gratitude is different and naive.
(Note: Promoting weaving is an ancient name for crickets)
Wild silkworm Tang yujuan
Wild eat green mulberry, spin silk for cocoon.
It's no use stealing the warmth of strangers.
I want to balance my silk and turn it into warm clothes.
7. What are the poems about insects?
In a piece of autumn grass that was grayed by frost, insects were whispering, and everyone around the mountain village disappeared.
Looking at Noda from the front door alone, the moon is in the sky and the flowers are like snow.
Wenchong Bai Juyi
Insects are singing in the dark at night, and it is cloudy and rainy in autumn.
I'm afraid that people who are worried will sleep for a while and their voices will move closer to the bed.
Liuyueye
The moonlight is deeper than half a house, and the big dipper is withered south.
Tonight, through the green screen window, I know that spring is warm and the sound of insects is fresh.
Qiu Lai Lihe
Autumn wind hits the heart, the strong man works hard, there is a faint light, and the owl cries for weaving a warm dress.
Who saw Qing Jian weaving books without sending flowers, insects, powder and empty moths?
This thought involves, my stomach should be worried tonight, the rain is cold, like an ancient poet comforting a hanging soul.
In the autumn night, in the cemetery, Bao's poems were recited, and their blood feud turned into jasper on the earth, which is hard to disappear for thousands of years.
Send me uncle Wang Changling.
The autumn water in the deep forest has been empty recently, and it has returned to the quiet shade to play.
What do you mean xipu is gone? The grass roots are cold and sad.
Chen Wenshu in autumn night.
The bottom of buttonwood leaves shows the Milky Way, and it is as cold as a window.
The insects on the four walls sound like two rows of geese, and I don't know where to get autumn more.
Mao Zedong, the Seven Unique Braves.
Sitting alone by the pool like a tiger, watching the wake under the shade tree.
If I don't speak first in spring, which bug will dare to keep silent?
8. What are the widely circulated and popular insect-related poems? There are 300 Tang poems.
In these 300 glorious chapters, there are some poems related to insects that poets use to express their feelings. | For example: "At midnight, when I was lying there and couldn't hear an insect, Shanyue came into my door with her pure light."
(Han Yu's Rock) describes a quiet night; "The wind in the tree wakes up the birds, and the dew wets the insects." (Dai Shulun's "A Village Inn Replaces an Old Friend") This is a metaphor for passing guests staying in the house. "It's warm in spring tonight, and the sound of insects is separated from the green screen window."
(Liu Moonlit Night) Draw a picture full of spring! | Ode to Silkworm | "When the silkworm dies, the candle dries up" (Li Shangyin has no title). According to legend, sericulture began in Luo Zu during the Yellow Emperor period of the Yuan Dynasty, with a history of more than 5,200 years.
In a word, silkworms are full of troubles and have made great contributions to mankind. The poet expressed his feelings with the famous sentence "Spring silkworms die, night candles burn their wick", expressing his ambition of "riding an old mark hard" and his heart of "doing his best".
Zhang Ji's poem "Tian Jia Xing" in the Tang Dynasty said: "Wild silkworms don't make cocoons, and autumn moths are born among leaves." The phenomena of pupation and cocoon emergence of silkworm are described.
| Cicada | Cicada's emergence period is mostly in summer, so there is a poem "Cicada sings empty mulberry leaves, and it is cold in August at the border" (Wang Changling's First Song). The male cicada has sound generators on both sides of its ventral base, and sings and sings by vibrating sound generators. If there is dew or heavy rain in the morning, cicadas will stop singing.
So there is a poem "You're gone". The river is high in front of my door, and the cicada is silent "(Li Shangyin's Falling Flowers). Although there is a poem "Leaning on Chai Men, I listen to the cicada in the evening breeze" (Wang Wei's "A Letter to Pei Di from Wangchuan"), it expresses the poet's carefree mood.
But there are also poems that express the poet's lofty and homesickness by cicada singing. For example, "the cicadas in the west sing, and the guests in the south think" (Luo, "Chanting Scriptures in Prison").
In its preface, the author's virtue is described incisively and vividly by cicada! | "And tonight, in the cold sunset-in the wind, a cicada is singing and pressing on my heart" (Meng Haoran's Qin Zhong sent people far away), expressing the poet's thoughts for friends far away. Dai Shulun wrote in the poem "Painting Cicada": "Drinking and exposing He Jie, the charm is longer. There are thousands of trees in the sunset, and there is nowhere to hide. "
It can be regarded as an artistic reproduction of the idiom "mantis catches cicada, yellowbird comes last". | Dream Butterfly | Zhuang Zhou Dream Butterfly has become an important theme for literati to express their feelings through things, and dream butterfly has also become synonymous with dreams.
| Du Fu's poem "Two Poems of Qujiang" wrote: "Piercing butterflies is deep, and water dragonflies fly slowly." Butterflies fly in the flowers for food, mating, laying eggs, laying eggs with water, flying at the touch, lifelike. | Xie Yi in the Northern Song Dynasty described in Butterfly: "Crazy catkins are sometimes seen, where to find a pear flower."
In the Southern Song Dynasty, Yang Wanli wrote the poem "Two Things in Xugongdian, a New City": "Children are chasing Huang Die, and cauliflower is nowhere to be found. | Flying fireflies | "Qiu Guang painted a cold screen with a silver candle and flew fireflies with a small fan" ("Autumn Night" Du Mu), which is a wonderful sentence in Tang poetry and has long been a household name.
Fireflies belong to COLEOPTERA Fireflies, and their larvae often feed on small insects in rotten grass piles, so there is a mistake of "rotten grass is firefly". Fireflies have the habit of staying up all day and staying out at night, so there is a poem "Fireflies fly on the throne, and he meditates in the twilight." , he will extend the wick to its end and still never fall asleep. " (Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow), describing the scene of Emperor Tang Ming thinking about Yang Yuhuan at night.
| Insect control | Dai Shulun's "Reclamation Ci" in the Tang Dynasty: "Young locusts arrive in the new river, and young plants eat dead branches. After catching locusts, I returned to the empty house. There was no inch in the bag and no millet in the bottle. "
| Bai Juyi's "Catching Locusts": "Recommended food is like silkworms flying like rain, locusts erode thousands of miles, and Songka has no young crops." Su Shi in the Northern Song Dynasty wrote a poem: "This spring is warm, and there are more cockroaches on the ground than soil.
Once you spread your wings and sound like the wind, you won't spit. There is also a famous saying in Guo Dun in the Ming Dynasty: "The locust covers the sky and the sun is colorless, and Mr. Tian's tears are full of blood, and his clothes can't be caught. The big leaves are empty and the twigs are broken. "
When it comes to China's insect culture, we have to mention Ou Yangxun in the Tang Dynasty. According to some experts' research, The Selected Works compiled by Ou Yangxun in 64 1 year is the earliest collection of historical materials of insect culture scattered among the people in China.
It contains poems about cicadas, butterflies, mosquitoes, flies, moths, ants, locusts, bees, crickets, inchworms, gladiators and other insects. Later, poems and songs about insects appeared constantly in poems.
For example, more than 2,000 years ago, the Book of Songs, National Style and July had "the geese moved their shares in May, and the chickens regained their feathers in June". I was in the wild in July, in August, at home in September, and crickets came under my bed in October "; Zuo Si's "Du Wei Fu" contains "a clear curtain is like a spider web, and a weak pawn is like a mantis guard"; Yang Xiong, an ancient man, said, "Carve a worm, but a strong man won't do it"; Li Shizhen recorded more than 70 articles about insect drugs in Compendium of Materia Medica, with many vivid descriptions. For example, dung beetles are called dung beetles and generals because of their deep eyes, high nose, strong beard, dark armor and bravery.
In ancient times, there were many monographs on sericulture and beekeeping, such as the Silkworm Sutra written by King Huainan. Song Yuanming's Silkworm Book and Introduction to Art Mulberry; Sericulture collection in Qing dynasty; Qi Yao Minshu of the post-Wei Dynasty; There is a saying in Er Ya Yi in Tang and Song Dynasties, "Bees sting people and bite into human flesh, and they can't come back, and they want to die." And so on, not only embodies a considerable scientific level, but also involves many materials for insect culture.
According to China Ancient Agricultural Books, the ancient white wax insect in China was first known abroad by the British missionary N Terry galt, who described it in 165 1. Since then, the news spread to Europe, and W. Lockhart sent samples of ash trees from Shanghai to Britain for research in 65438 and 0853.
19 13, American E.H. Wilson made a special trip to China to inspect the volcanic ash in Sichuan. It can be seen that insects have played a bridge role in international folk cultural exchanges long ago.
There are also many insects that decorated people's lives in obscurity in ancient times. For example, in the Qin and Han Dynasties, people raised cicadas for entertainment. Gu Tao's "Qing Louis" recorded the custom of competing cicadas in Chang 'an in Tang Dynasty, which was called "Fairy Insect Club" in history.
Scarabs were used as decorations and toys seven or eight hundred years ago. "Wu Fang Ji of Yizhou" records: "Scarab is green and golden, and the villagers take it as a decoration for women." There is a record in "Return to the Heart and Miscellaneous Knowledge" that "A can fly, and its color is like gold, and it is definitely a small turtle, and children take pleasure in it". Chitin worms are also used as decorations. Chen Changqi's "Beetle" and beetles also have green backs and wings.