The poems written about Zhuge Liang include
1. His achievements cover three parts of the country, which is called the Eight Formations. ——"Eight Formations Picture" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty
Full poem: The merits cover three parts of the country, and it is called the Eight Formations Picture. The stone in the river will not turn, and the regret will be swallowed up by Wu.
Translation: In the Three Kingdoms, you established unparalleled achievements, and in creating the Eight Formations, you achieved eternal fame. Despite the impact of the river current, the stone remained the same. The thousand-year regret was due to Liu Bei's mistake in trying to annex Wu.
2. After a thousand years of being a master, who can compare with others? ——"Shu Anger" Lu You of the Song Dynasty
Full poem: When I was young, I knew that the world was difficult, and the Central Plains looked to the north like a mountain. The building boat crosses Guazhou in the snowy night, and the iron horse disperses in the strong autumn wind. The Great Wall is empty and I promise that my hair is already faded in the mirror. If you are a master and you are truly famous in the world, who can compare with you in a thousand years!
Translation: When I was young, I never knew that the world would be so difficult. Looking north to the Central Plains, my heroic spirit to regain my homeland was as firm as a mountain. I remember beating up the Jin soldiers at Guazhou Crossing, and flying warships on a snowy night. In the autumn wind, horses galloped freely, and good news of regaining Dashan Pass came frequently.
I had hoped for the Great Wall back then, but now my hair on my temples has gradually turned gray, and my hope of restoring the capital has become empty talk. Chushibiao is truly a well-deserved reputation. Who is as dedicated as Zhuge Liang, who led the three armies to restore the Han Dynasty to the north and conquer the Central Plains!
3. Three visits have troubled the world, and two dynasties have helped the hearts of veterans. ——"Prime Minister of Shu" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty
Full poem: Where can I find the ancestral hall of the Prime Minister? There is a lot of people outside Jinguan City. The green grass reflects the spring color on the steps, and the oriole sounds good in the sky through the leaves. Three visits frequently disturbed the world's plans, and two dynasties opened the hearts of veterans. He died before leaving the army, which made the hero burst into tears.
Translation: Where to find the ancestral hall of Zhuge Liang, the Marquis of Wu? In the place with dense cypress trees outside Chengdu. The green grass reflecting on the stone steps is nothing more than the beauty of spring; the oriole through the leaves is nothing more than its empty sound. In order to unify the world, Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage three times, asked Zhuge Liang for advice, and assisted the loyal ministers of two generations of monarchs. It's a pity that he died before he set out to attack Wei and won the final victory, which often makes future generations of heroes wet their clothes with emotion!
4. Zhuge’s fame is immortalized in the universe, and the portraits of Zong and his ministers are highly respected. ——"Ode to Ancient Relics" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty
Full poem: Zhuge's fame is immortalized in the universe, and the portraits of his ancestors and ministers are respected. The three divisions are based on Yu's planning, and a feather in the sky will last forever. When brothers and sisters meet Yi Lu, the commander will definitely lose Xiao Cao. After moving to Han Zuo, it was difficult to recover, and he was determined to annihilate the military service.
Translation: Zhuge Liang is famous throughout the universe and will last forever. His noble character is truly admirable. Three-thirds of the world is the result of his painstaking planning. He is like a phoenix spreading its wings and soaring in the sky. His talents are indistinguishable from those of Yi Yin and Lu Shang. How can he command thousands of troops except Cao Shen and Xiao? The luck of the Han Dynasty had declined and was difficult to recover. He was determined and died in the line of duty due to busy military affairs.
5. Red brings down luck, and Wolong gets Kongming. ——"Reading Zhuge Wuhou's Biography and Feelings" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
Full poem: In the past cloud season of the Han Dynasty, the heroes fought. The hegemony has not yet been established, and there are heroes and heroes in the separatist regime. Red brings down luck, Crouching dragon brings Kongming. When he was in Nanyang, Longmu farmed by himself. When fish and water meet, storms and clouds arise all over the world. Marquis Wu established Minshu and had great ambitions to conquer Xianjing. Who can see Xu first, but Cui Zhouping. I am a native of Caojian, and I have a passion for saving things. In the late journey, I will be worthy of Ziyu, and my beauty will fade with my prosperity. The care is about economics and making friends as brothers. Don't order Guan Bao, he will be famous for thousands of years.
Translation: At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there were many heroes fighting each other. The cause of fighting for kingship and hegemony has not yet been established, and each of them is divided and dominates. Liu Bei, like Han Guangwu, reversed the decline of the Han Dynasty, and was assisted by Kong Ming, the "crouching dragon". When Zhuge Liang was in Nanyang, he personally cultivated the Long acres. Liu Bei paid three visits to Zhuge Liang in his thatched cottage in Wollongong. He was like a fish in the water, dominating the world. Zhuge Wuhou helped Liu Bei establish the country in Minshu, and he attacked Xianjing directly.
When Zhuge Liang did not rise to prominence, who praised him the most? It was Cui Zhouping of Boling. I am also a man of the common people, with a heart full of serving the country and caring for the people. In my later years, I met two of your friends, Cui Zhouping and Cui Yuan, and we grew up and declined together. We all share the interests of benefiting the country and the people, and have become brotherly friends. Let our friendship be famous throughout history like Guan Zhong and Bao Shuya.