(The Book of Songs? Guan Yu) 2. Although a country is divided, mountains and rivers last forever, and the spring of trees and grass is back. (Du Fu's "Spring Hope") 3. The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen.
(Wang Wei's "Awkward") 4. The mountains cover the day, and the Yellow River flows people. (Wang Zhihuan's "In the Lodge of Herons") 5. Say goodbye to the Yellow River and stay in Braque Mountain.
(Mulan Ci) 6. Mountains and rivers shed endless tears, who said that heaven and earth are wide? (Xia Wanchun's Different Clouds) 7. Suspected that the Milky Way had fallen for nine days.
(Li Bai's Looking at Lushan Waterfall) 8. The reeds on the ground are very short, just when the puffer fish wants to go up. (Su Shi's Hui Chong) 9. The Yellow River is far from the white clouds, and it is an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain; (Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci) 10. Three, the east of Wan Li is a sea of people, 5 thousand meters into the sky.
(Lu You's Autumn Night Fence Door Love) Zhongjiang 1 in the poem. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong. (Li Qingzhao's summer quatrains) 2. A boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing in the cold Jiang Xue.
(Liu Zongyuan's Jiang Xue) 3. Wild trails and clouds are all black, and rivers and boats are bright. (Du Fu's Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night) 4. Jiangnan is good and the scenery is old.
When spring comes, the sun rises from the river, the flowers on the river are brighter than red, and the green river is greener than the blue grass. How can we make people not miss Jiangnan? (Bai Juyi's "Recalling Jiangnan") 5. Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three or two, and the spring water heating duck prophet.
(Su Shi's Night Scene of the Spring River in Hui Chong) 6. Say goodbye to the white emperor in the clouds and go back to Japan. (Li Bai's "Early Making Baidicheng") 7. Lonely sail overlooking the blue sky, I saw the Yangtze River flowing in the sky.
(Li Bai's Yellow Crane Tower Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou) 8. On a frosty night, Jiang Feng sleeps by fishing and fire; (Zhang Ji's a night-mooring near maple bridge) 9. Wu, who spent the night by the cold and rainy river, sent a guest there. (Wang Changling's Farewell to Xin Jian at Furong Inn) 10. It's a beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and I meet you when the flowers fall.
(Du Fu's Meeting Li Guinian Downstream).
2. What does the river mean in ancient Chinese? The original meaning of "Jiang" refers to the Yangtze River, just as "He" refers to the Yellow River. The difference between rivers can be seen from two angles:
(1) Geographical differences (south "river", north "river")
For example, rivers in southern China are often called "rivers", such as Yangtze River, Pearl River, Qiantang River, Minjiang River, Nujiang River, Jinsha River, Lancang River, Yarlung Zangbo River, Lijiang River and Jiulong River. It can be seen that southerners are generally used to calling rivers "rivers".
Rivers in the north are often called "rivers", such as Yellow River, Huaihe River, Weihe River, Jinghe River, Luohe River, Fenhe River, Qinghe River, Liaohe River, Yinma River, Qinhe River, Qaidam River, Tarim River and so on. It can be seen that northerners are used to calling rivers "rivers".
People's division of river names is slightly different from the traditional north-south division.
Tibet, Sichuan, Chongqing, Hubei, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and other places are often called "rivers" in the south and "rivers" in the north. This is the difference in naming habits between the north and the south.
② Scale difference (big "river" and small "river")
Although there is a general geographical division, there is no absolute thing. When people name a river, they will also call it "Jiang" or "River" according to its size.
Let's look at the exceptions: Nenjiang, Yalu, Heilongjiang, Songhua and Wusuli rivers in the north (Liuyang River and other rivers in the south). These rivers are called "rivers" in the north, and their similarities are length, flow and basin, and they are all large in scale. So in addition to the habit of naming the rivers in the area, people usually refer to some small rivers.
3. The desert containing river poems is lonely and straight, and the long river falls in yen.
Wang Wei made the border, three branches in the south went to Chu, and nine branches went to Jingmen. The river crosses heaven and earth, where the colors of the mountains are yes and no.
Wang Wei's "Looking at the Han River" is a flowing water that flows into the ancient ferry in Guazhou, and Wu Shan is a little sad. My friend's sail shadow faded away and disappeared at the end of the blue sky, only seeing the first line of the Yangtze River and heading for the distant horizon.
Li Bai's "Farewell Meng Haoran to Yellow Crane Tower Yangzhou", where the mountains and rivers are exhausted and the river winds through the wilderness. Li Bai bid farewell to his friends at Jingmen Ferry, but now the Yangtze River, the voyage and the five lakes are shining with the light of spring in the sunset.
Liu Changqing's "On Watching Wang Nangui" interrupted the opening of the Chu River in Tianmen, and Higashi Shimizu flowed. Li Bai looked at Tianmen Mountain, the stars leaned down from the open space, and the bright moon went up the river.
The leaves of Du Fu's Night Sense fall like the spray of a waterfall, and I watch the long river always roll forward. Du Fu's Ascending the Mountain consists of nine songs by the Yellow River and Wan Li Sand.
Liu Yuxi's Langtaosha.
4. There are poems or classical Chinese sentences in Sichuan that describe the beautiful scenery of rivers, saying: The deceased is like a husband, staying up all night! Looking at the north mountain and crying, facing the running water and breathing too much, it is easy to be true.
The water is black and the sky is black. Water is rooted in the sky. It opened yesterday and it rained for forty-nine days.
Like water, the sky is the foundation, and water and the sky are the same color, which makes Qi Fei shine. The nature of water, the transformation of the sky, spring, summer, autumn and winter, rain, hail, fog and snow.
The water is refreshing, the sky is high and the clouds are light, and the water is like heaven. When the water is clear, there will be no fish flow, and the water will not rot. When the lake is ripe, there will be still water depth. Two palindrome tides will fall with dark waves and snow-capped mountains, and fishing boats in Pu Yuan will catch the moon. The pine path from the bridge to the temple gate is small, and the sill is as bright as the spring eye of shi bo.
Along the way, the trees are green, the river is bright and the red clouds are shining. Looking at the clouds and water all around, there are thousands of blue peaks.
There are thousands of peaks in the light, and the water meets clouds and smoke. On a sunny day, Hai Xia is red and the trees in Xiaotian River are green.
Qingbo Shiyanquan is the sill, and the path Songmen Temple faces the bridge. Fishing boats and parks under the moon, mountains, snow and waves are dark with the tide.
Swing in the boundless autumn color, the water color contains the skylight. Purple pot is like Zhu Jin, fresh and dew frost.
Purple Qiong is like a hibiscus, with a cool charm. Purple smoke is like blue, and the valley is fragrant.
Ziyun, like a rhinoceros, smells good inside. Helin, such as chamomile, can live long and hide.
It's full of nine chardonnay, and autumn is with the guests. Purple is as clear as lotus, comparable to fairy women's clothing.
Those who are willing to speak for six people will drive next to Yue Baodi. Worship the purple emperor first, and then go to the queen mother's room.
The world is dusty and the sky is empty during the day. The river crosses heaven and earth, where the colors of mountains are yes and no, where the mountains end and the plains begin, and the river winds through the wilderness until the banks widen at low tide, and there is no wind to stir my lonely sails. The clear water is fragrant, and the sound of pines exposes China.
All the immortals are scattered, and there are five clouds in silence. The small bridge paddles and shears lotus flowers, and the west wind on both sides is dizzy with sunset glow. Falling flowers sweeping the floor, a stream of water and rain lingering. As light as rain and as thin as ice wings. Sail from Jingmen Ferry, and soon you will be with southerners.
At the end of the mountain range and the beginning of the plain, the river winds through the wilderness. The moon rises like a mirror, and the sea clouds twinkle like palaces.
The water brings you the feeling of home and makes your boat travel 300 miles. Yuan Xiang keeps flowing, why does Qu Zi complain? At dusk, the autumn wind rises and the maple trees rustle. The spring breeze is static and powerless, and there are no waves in the river. The following answers are mostly written: water is out, spring is gone, and it is on earth. The moon is full, the Qiantang River is surging, lion dancing and Ma Yue is running.
The anger exploded and the shore cracked, and the grievances for many years were completely vented. Wild wave fighting, thrilling, fighting flying.
The tide is full of energy, the sky is hundreds of miles high, and the shore is washed. Good Jiangnan is full of water, and the water is far away and the sky is high.
The sky is high and the clouds are light, the moon is high and the clouds are cold, and the water is full of moonlight. People and scenery, people and scenery are difficult to be complete.
When the scenery is good, my heart beats fast and my heart is happy. Don't talk to laity.
I drank Dongpo in the evening and woke up drunk. It seemed like midnight when I came back. The child is short of breath.
You shouldn't even knock on the door, but lean on your cane and listen to the sound of the river. The dragon hates that this body is not mine, so forget the camp.
At night, the wind is calm and the hub is flat. Since then, this ship has passed away, and Jiang Hai spent the rest of his life.
Under the mountain, the blue buds are short immersed in the stream, and the sand road between the pines is clean and mud-free. It rained at dusk.
Who says life can't go back to adolescence? The water in front of the door can still flow west, instead of singing white-haired orioles. I live in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and you live in the lower reaches.
I miss you every day, but I can't see you, so I drink Yangtze River water. The water of the Yangtze River flows eastward for a long time, and I don't know when it will stop, and neither will their lovesickness and parting hatred.
I only hope that your heart is the same as mine, and you will not live up to this mutual yearning. Facing the rain from the sky, a piece of washed autumn scenery on the river is particularly cold.
The bleak frost wind is tight, the river surface of the mountains and rivers is deserted, and the setting sun shines on the tall buildings. Red flowers wither everywhere, and all the beautiful scenery gradually disappears.
Only the gushing water of the Yangtze river flows eastward without sound. I can't bear to climb to the top of the mountain, look at my hometown and think about it.
Sighing where these years have gone, why do you have to stay in a strange land for a long time? Miss a few times of beauty makeup, God knows my boat, be anxious to know me, and lean on the dry place! For you, it's as beautiful as flowers and jade, like water passing by. Three points in spring; Two parts are dust, one part is running water, the moon is like frost, the wind is like water, and the scenery is infinite. Chushan and Qinshan are all white clouds, and white clouds are everywhere with you. The dragon followed you, you entered the Chu mountain area, and the white clouds followed you through the Hunan water.
Mizunokami, Hunan, female Luo Yi, Baiyun can lie down and return early. Water looks like a beautiful woman's eyes, like a beautiful frown.
Which way do you want to ask pedestrians? To the intersection of mountains and rivers. Take the spring water and send you back.
If you go to the south, you can catch up with spring, and you must keep the scenery of spring. The sound of the waves beats the pillow, and the moonlight is small.
Ruthless bian water flows from the east, only carrying a boat to hate the west. Ceng Zui in Zhu Xi's flower garden, the wine smells more than tears.
Who teaches the wind to learn from the dust? Make a noise and send it away! Wu, the moon is clear, and the green hills on both sides of the strait greet each other. Who knows the feeling of parting? You are full of tears, I am full of tears, and my heart is not tied.
The tide at the head of the river has ebbed. Worry is everywhere, and water is inexhaustible.
Who handed down the fine print of incense? The rain turns yellow in Chuan Mei, and the grass is greener than Wujiang. The river that is gone forever, the waves swept away all the romantic figures through the ages. There is sex and rain in the green hills, and there is no hometown in the bright moon. I am at the head of the Yangtze River/You are at the tail of the Yangtze River/Fold a small white paper boat/Throw it into the Yangtze River water/It turns black as soon as I throw it/It turns white as soon as you pick up the bow/People hate that the boat is late/The current is fast/It turns white as soon as you pick up the bow (paper boat in Yu Guangzhong). Go to Jiangnan as a guest and travel alone.
Wan Li smoke, looking back on the Central Plains, tears full of towels. The blue mountains are cold until the night boat, and the maple leaves are reeds.
As the sun sets, I'm afraid to leave my hometown and go to the people. Zhang Fan was still scratching his head when he wanted to leave, and he was even more drunk.
Poetry waits for the spring breeze every day, but leaves in a hurry after the peach blossoms bloom. Singing is often swallowed up by pedestrians, thinking of the previous snow.
In the Ming dynasty, wine woke up the river and loaded a boat to hate Hengzhou. Wash and dress, and lean on Wangjianglou alone. After all, Qian Fan isn't. It's full of water and my heart is broken. The wind at the head of the river is angry, and the waves turn over the house. Old enmity keeps flowing by the riverside, but new enmity is not in the storm. What hope can you place on China in The Road Is Long, Xiu Yuan Xi? Full of scenery, Gu Bei Building.
How many things have gone up and down through the ages? The Yangtze River is rolling, and you can't hide it. After all, it flows east The river is sad at dusk, and the mountain is deep! Borrow water from Qiantang hole and wash it for you. General Yue burst into tears.
Moonlight is like water and the sky. It was difficult for the sea to cross the evil wind east, and the waves hit the stone walls of Tianmen. What happened to Zhejiang in August? It is raining like snow.
5. What are the poems related to rivers? 1. "Reading Six Epics" Sue
Rivers and waves are like houses, which should contain the sea. Poor Dee Renjie, I still feel guilty for Duke Lu.
2. "Song" Yuan Ji Tang
Bald wine, bald wine, shameless. But when you see the clothes of Guqiu, you won't see the river turn into a valley.
3. Ye Huisong in Ma Po
The general's momentum overflowed the river, and the prancing horse was already stationed on this slope. The stone town under the slope is the most dangerous, so there is no need to station troops.
4. "A glimmer of spring" leaves "Song Yin Dynasty"
Silver and yellow fell steeply, thinking it was a jade shuttle hanging down from the sun. Don't say that this spring is as small as silk, and a trickle will be regarded as a river.
5. Dragon Boat Tour Zhao
One-dimensional boat under the pavilion, small comb to meet the autumn wind. If we want to give new poetry an outdated style, the river will always sigh for love.
6. "Gift to Han Yi" Mourong in Tang Dynasty
Beijing has a long-standing reputation, and rivers are close to Beijing. If you are not drunk today, you will have old feelings. The drizzle is far away and the west wind is light. If you break up temporarily, you must be worthy of the poetry league.
7. "Li Kui Sanshou" Chen Chao
There are numerous articles and many sentences that add to the icing on the cake. I'm afraid I have to have a big hand, but I can only see the three armies on the slope.
8. Crossing the Ark Tomb was in the Song Dynasty.
Abrupt ark is the best in the world, and the text is like a god. Open Minxia, return to Ilo, there is light.
9. "Caotang" became Dunhou Song
The land is controlled by three state boundaries, and ten lotus flowers bloom by the pool. Sang Ma has no solo, while Songju has Xiechuan. Don't sail back, he shines at night. The spring river is wide, in front of Bai Ou.
10. The second rhyme Xie returned to the Song Dynasty.
A beautiful year, you are full of algae, and you are forced to go deep into the clouds. The escape potential is wide, and the avatar is chaotic. Try to argue about the details, smile and pay a little drunk. There are rivers in heaven and earth, and the eternal text will eventually hang down.