Chinese full name: Bjornstjerne Martinus Beyonson? (or Beyonce)
183265438+February 8th, Kelvik, Norway-1965438+April 26th, 00.
Norwegian writer, 1903 Nobel Prize in Literature Prize winner.
Together with henrik ibsen, Jonas Leigh and Alexander Xie Lan, they are called "the four great Norwegian writers".
Martinus Beyonson is also the lyricist of the Norwegian national anthem.
Norwegian writer and social activist. 1832 65438+Born in a family of rural priests in northern Norway on February 8th, 19 10 died in Paris, France on April 26th. 1850, Beyonce went to Kristiania (now Oslo). 1852 studied at the Royal Friedrich University. 1855, in the daily morning paper and?
Evening News is a critic and editor of literature and drama. 1857 succeeded Ibsen as the director of Bergen National Theatre, Norway's second largest city. 1865 ~ 1867 presided over Kristiania Theatre. 1870 ~ 1872 founded the theater. 1903 won the Nobel Prize in Literature for "his works are graceful, gorgeous and colorful with the poet's vivid inspiration and rare childlike innocence". ?
Bei jon jonsson struggled for national independence, developing Norwegian culture and getting rid of foreign bondage and rule all his life. In his later years, he supported Finland in opposing Russian aggression and actively participated in the anti-war peace movement.
Beyonsson has a wide range of literary works, including novels, poems and plays. The novella The Fisherman's Girl (1868) tells the story of a fisherman's girl who walks out of a fishing village and becomes an actress. The lyric poem "Yes, we will always love this country" became the lyrics of Norway's national anthem. The main literary achievement is drama, and * * * wrote 2 1 scripts. 19 in the 1950s and 1960s, historical dramas dominated, such as Between Wars (1857), King Swangle (186 1), the evil King Siegel (1862) and so on. After 1970s, he turned to realistic dramas, including Bankruptcy (1874), Editor (1875), King (1877), New System (1878) and Leo. Gloves of Challenge is a work about love, marriage and family, which reveals the humiliating position of women in capitalist society. Out of reach (1883) is a symbolic drama that exposes religious fanaticism. 1895 published the sequel of "Human Out of Reach" to describe the labor conflict.
Bei Jansson's plays touch on the drawbacks of the times, exposing and criticizing the ugliness of capitalist society such as selfishness, hypocrisy and greed, but the final result is often the reconciliation of contradictions and reformism.
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And the original introduction of Nobel official website (basically the paragraph I posted above): http:// Nobel prize.org/nobel Prize/Literature/Laureate/1903/bjornson-bio.html.