Frontier poems
Cen Can was a famous frontier poet in Tang Dynasty. Cen Can's works are mainly frontier poems. Since the frontier fortress, in the new world of Anxi and Beiting, and in the fighting life of pommel horse, his poetic realm has been expanded unprecedentedly. This feature of liking the new and hating the old has been further developed in his creation, and the magnificent romantic color has become the main style of his frontier poems. For example, "Song of Farewell to General Feng's Journey to the Horse River" is one of the outstanding representative works of frontier fortress poetry. A Song of the Wheel Tower in Farewell to General Feng of the Western Expedition is also about the war in Tang Jun. Song of Snow in Farewell to Tian Shuji Wu's Home can be said to be the masterpiece of the first two poems.
Cen Can also has many poems describing the strange scenery of the northwest frontier fortress. For example, Farewell to Yun Ge Volcano and Cui Shi Back to Beijing on a Hot Sea are full of exotic feelings.
At that time, there were frequent wars in the northwest frontier. With the ambition of making contributions to the Great Wall, Cen Can boarded the Great Wall twice and stayed in the border guards for six years. Therefore, he has long-term observation and experience on the ice and snow of pommel horse life. He enthusiastically eulogized the fighting spirit of border guards, such as "Song of Wheel Tower" to bid farewell to General Feng of the Western Expedition, and wrote the heroic scene of the soldiers going forward and fighting. "The drums on all sides are like a storm, and thousands of people shout and shake the mountains." The soldiers are selfless and full of loyalty, courage and patriotism. For another example, in The Journey to the West, the poet described the soldiers' nervous pre-war March in the snow: "Wearing armor all night, marching in the middle of the night, and the sharp wind tip cuts their faces like a knife." Cen Can also exposed the uneven bitterness and joy in the life of the military camp. He described the life of a frontier general as "a greenhouse embroidered with red stoves and woven into dado flowers" in the Military Song of General Yumenguan Gai. In front of the lamp, the ladies-in-waiting sprinkled jade pots, and the gold boring was messy. The purple ribbon and the gold medal are walking, asking if it is a pale slave. "On the other hand, the life of foot soldiers is that" soldiers often go hungry, and food is not available one after another. It tells the story of the magnificent mountains and rivers in the western part of the motherland, and makes vivid and exaggerated artistic descriptions of the ever-changing frontier scenery. For example, "Night comes like a spring breeze, blowing a million pears" in Song of Snow to Send Wu Home describes the snowstorm in the frontier, but it gives people a feeling of endless spring. Cen Can's poems are rich in imagination, novel in artistic conception, magnificent, fantastic in style, gorgeous in words and romantic in character. Lu You, a patriotic poet, once said, "I thought Taibai and Zimei were the only ones behind." . (Selected Works of Weinan Postscript History of Poetry). In the late Tianbao period, the internal affairs of the Tang empire were extremely corrupt, but in Anxi frontier fortress, the troops were still quite strong. In the 13th year of Tianbao, Cen Can, the poem "Doctors in the Western Suburb of Beiting surrendered to the army after the wind" once described Tang Jun's prestige at that time: "Alakazam has beautiful alfalfa, and horses are fat on the wheel platform. Last month, General Feng attacked the Hu people and went to the Western Heaven. Before the two armies fought, the enemy surrendered on the way home. Camel teams are in an endless stream, and yurts are one after another. The bonfire in Yinshan is extinguished, and the sword water is thin. This situation continued until the Anshi Rebellion. Cen Can's frontier poems came into being under such circumstances. Therefore, he became a representative of the frontier poetry school.
Landscape poetry
Cen Can's poems have a wide range of themes. In addition to generally lamenting his life experience and giving answers to his friends, he also wrote many landscape poems before going to the frontier. The poetic style is quite similar to that of Xie Tiao and He Xun, but it is characterized by novel artistic conception. Poems such as "Mountain breeze blows the empty forest, whispering like people" ("Walking in Late Autumn"), "Long wind blows the cogongrass, and wild fire burns the mulberries" ("To the Girder, I will send it to the Lord of Kuangcheng") are all examples of poetic wonders. Du Fu also said that "Cen Can brothers are all curious" ("A trip to the United States"), and the so-called "curiosity" is the hobby of novelty. Cen Can's early poems were mostly about scenery, lyricism and response. The style of landscape poems is beautiful and elegant, which is quite close to He Xun's, but the language is strange and the artistic conception is novel. Sentimentality, lamenting poverty and indignation are also strong. For example, I feel that I met by chance, I was careful, I walked in the mountains in late autumn, and I went to the girder but sent the crazy city master. Six years' frontier life has broadened Cen Can's poetic realm and further developed his novel features. Magnificent romance became the keynote of his frontier poems. He not only warmly praised Tang Jun's bravery and exploits, but also euphemistically exposed the cruelty and misery of the war. Volcanic cloud, Tianshan snow, transpiration hot sea, strange cold in the vast sea, violent wind and rolling stones, yellow sand into the sky and other exotic scenery. Also integrated into his poetry. Representative works include Snow White Farewell to Secretary Wu Tian's Home, A Trip to Sichuan, Song of Wheel Platform, etc. In addition, he also wrote about the frontier fortress customs and the friendly coexistence of all ethnic groups, as well as the homesickness and grievances of soldiers, which greatly expanded the creative theme and artistic realm of frontier fortress poems.
Cen Can's poems in his later years were confused and gradually depressed. After entering Shu, the landscape poems have added strange and strong features, but the idea of seclusion has also developed in the poems. Cen Can's Works, Poems Collection, Works Catalogue, Cenjiazhou Collection, Surrender Letter of Doctor Bei Ting's Western Suburb after the Wind.
"When I first arrived in Nanchi, Xiguo Guanshe, I became an old friend of the left and right provinces and the Nangong."
Guo Liangzhou and Dr. Gong presented Zhang Shangshu together.
Gentlemen in the curtain of the North Building of the North Yard
On the first trip to Longshan, I was Judge Yuwen.
"In the early autumn, I accompanied Mr. De to the west building of the mansion because it was presented to the public in the courtyard."
"Living in Xianyou Temple in winter, Nanliang Dianqian people."
"In the early spring of Tongguan Town, Guo Jun replied to Wang Tongzhou in one sentence."
"Castle Peak Gorge berths a boat and waits on the court with my brother."
Send a message to Qingcheng Longxi Ring Road.
"Liangzhou is pregnant with rain, and the second will play the big judge and give it to poetry."
Tongguan Ambassador College is a friend of the King of Seven Seasons.
"Give it to Girder, but give it to the Lord of Crazy City."
Yan Fang of Huayin Dongguo Hotel recalled.
Li Yinren in Sudongxi Palace
Send a message to Dewey in the suburbs
Yao Kuang and Huaiye county magistrate Cao and Li.
"Xishu Hostel sends a message to an old friend in the spring"
"Taibai Zhang Laoshe immediately sent his younger brother and nephew."
"On the top of Tsing Yi Mountain, Master Hui Jing lived in seclusion and sent Yang Langzhong to the Ministry of War."
"When I entered Jianmenguan to send Du as a doctor, these two men joined hands with Marshal Du."
"Gongbei Qiuxing sends Cui Mingyun to welcome the Spring and the South Ambassador Zhao"
The drunken guest in Jizhou sent a message to Wang Qi to the South Tower, and the prince wanted to move westward.
Finally, try to find a quiet house in the clouds in the south, make friends when the senior officials don't meet anyone at Dongtan, and watch the drizzle in Qinling.
"Reward Du Huaqi, see you and Xiong Yao in front of you."
"Enjoy a trip to Shaoyin Luogu"
"Guo Zhong rewards Shaanxi Zhen judges for presenting awards"
"Send Xu Zi to visit relatives in Jiangning and send Wang Dachang's age."
"Wuwei sent Judge Liu Dan to Anxi Barracks, which is a very high position."
Send Wang Changling to Jiangning
Send Qi Le to Hedong
Beiting bid farewell to bachelor Zong Yi
"Send Xu to clean up his legacy and go back to Jiangning to worship his loved ones."
Yu Xing bid farewell to Yaner Shi Yu in Zhainanchi, Zhouguo County.
"Poems by Wu Chuxing, Master of Qinglong"
Let Kun Li swim across the river.
Send the king's works to the Huaixi shogunate.
"Send Secretary Zhang as the judge of Liu Xianggong, cross the Bianhe River and go to other provinces."
"Winter nights will send soldiers from Li Lang to the same state."
"Send Yan Pingyuan and make it"
"Mr. Peder toured the discipline of Xishan Army"
Zhou Guo sent Zheng Xingzong's younger brother back to Fufeng Road.
Li Tou Pai Jiang Hou
The word "Give cicada to Wang Zanfu in Yongshou County"
"Nanchi Banquet for Angel Fufu Dou"
Climb the Lingyun Temple in Jiazhou
Climb the Ci 'en Temple Tower with Gao Shi and Xue Ju.
Many pagodas in the Fahua Courtyard of Chu-Jin Zen Master in Deng Qianfu Temple
Visit Fahuayun Palace through Huayue Temple.
Yuanhe's spring half-year group tour.
Pan Zi and Qungong boating in Longgang Temple.
Zhong Nanshan Shuangfeng Caotang Factory
Zuo Servant Shoots the Seclusion of Jigong Cave House and Li's Legacy.
Goushan King Chu Shi lives in seclusion in Blackstone Valley.
Zuoshan Xi Fengcaotang
Go back to Tankou, a senior official, and leave my brother.
"Climbing the Ci 'en Temple Tower with Gao Shi and Xue Ju" and "Viewing the Things Written by Chu People".
"Looking for another job in Chu Shi, Li Nan, Gongxian County"
"Cui Wen Pass spent the night in Shunzhi"
"From Pan Lingjian, there are still a few rooms in autumn."
Spend the night in Nanchi and miss the old village.
The residence of the king's judge in the Western Jin Dynasty
Return to Baige West Caotang on vacation.
Sage Hall of Huayan Temple
East belongs to Liu Taichang Xu Qing Caotang in Shu
"Taiyi Shek Gui Ya Kou Tang Lao Su Zhao Wang Jinshi"
Sleep in the Woods
Li Ji tomb
Return to Tongguan late, return to the east with nostalgia.
Chu Xi's trip to Bo Gu Star
Temple of Marquis
Wen gong Jiang Tang
Yang Xiong Caoxuantai
Sima Xiangru Qintai
Yan Junping is not in charge.
Zhangyilou
Denggaoxian bridge
Wan Li bridge
Stone rhinosaurus
Holy land for women
"Let the bitter heat in Jiaohe County have no rain or snow at the foot of the volcano"
"Go with the fresh bastard from Chengdu Shaoyin, Zizhou, and go to the middle of Lizhou Road."
Xiawaijiangzhou Huaizhongnan Former Residence
Thoughts on Chang 'an in Anxi Pavilion
A trip to the mountains in late autumn
Go to Qianwei via Longge Road.
Resistance on the river
Through the volcano
Tiemenguan building name
Erpanling in the morning
Listen to apes at the eastern foot of Emei Mountain, and stay in two old rooms.
My humble opinion on returning to the East and writing on the ship in the mud flow
Keep thieves between Rong and Lu
Sit around in the county house
Return of the official county magistrate
When writing two March poems, the attache was in Fengxiang.
Listen to Luoshan people play Three Gorges Spring in autumn.
Yin Xianggong's poem "The Book of Jingzhao Mansion Falls"
Liu Xianghong's Painting Obstacles in China's Books
main points
Accompany your envoy to Xiting in early spring to send Wang Zanfu to choose words.
"Send Liu Lang to Hedong"
Send Tangzi back to Songyang in Xu Shui Dongdian.
"Xiting sent Jiang back to Beijing to take ci"
"The water pavilion sends Liu Yong back to save money."
Send a document to judge Yang for Tongguan.
Send Judge Pei from thieves to Heyang shogunate.
Send the master book of Shaanxi king to Xiangyang to get married.
Send a message to Li Qing on the ancient road.
Send Wang Lu to Huayin.
Send Brother 22 to the North to find Luo Zhong.
"Send Zheng Kan back to another company in Surabaya, Tokyo"
Send Cui Quan back to Du Jin Province
Send Meng Ruqing to Jiyang.
Send Dr. Pei Zichuan to proofread books and visit the province
"Send Yang to runan county, Shanxi Province, and get married when he is old."
"Send Hu Xiang to the palace."
Let Shao Yanfei fly.
Send Du Zuo to the next place and return to other businesses in Lu.
When Zhang Langzhong was sent to Longyou to visit the Qing Palace, Zhang Qinggong also saved his time.
"Send Chu Qiuqu to Shaofu to be an Official" and "Get the Way on the vine and Stone on the Stone"
"He Lin Guest House is the south building of Liuxiongti County, Ming Di Province"
Guest house mourns autumn and cherishes two provinces.
Song of Snow White sends Tian Shuji Wu home (selected as middle school Chinese textbook)
Hot starfish sent Cui Shi back to Beijing.
Song of farewell to Feng, the general of the Western Expedition.
Song dynasty applied water to send sinus to Beijing gradually.
Snow Song in Tianshan Mountain sends Xiao Zhi to Beijing.
Farewell to Yun Ge volcano
Qing Dynasty sentenced Zhang Dongtai to Song Dynasty.
Judge Liang, the king of Henan, said.
Travel to Sichuan and send you to the west.
Brother Hangu Guan sent Kansai, Liu Qu.
Hu Jiazhi sent Yan Zhenqing to the Dragon.
Song sent his nephew back to Beijing
Dugu gradually bid farewell to Yan Ming and eight servants.
Send the expenses to Wuchang
"Send Han Xun to Beijing and go to the province."
Send representative Li to the west of China.
Night gathering of judges in Liangzhou Pavilion
The drunken masterpiece of Jiuquan satrap.
Both Yan Shidong and Han Zun think that Jing Yun Hui is a master.
Zuixian Kuangcheng Zhou Shaofu Hall Wall
Song of Dunhuang satrap's backyard
Han Xizun Guo Xiang
Yinshan Qixi Pavilion
experience
Preface to the song of monk Taibai Hu
Weijie Duma Chige
The beauty of the field dances like a lotus flower in the north.
The flute song of General Pei's family.
Song of flowers and trees in Mr. Wei's family
Drunk Play and Zhao Geer
Gong Fan Zhu Cong's Songs and Prefaces
General yumenguan Gai's military song
Give Jiuquan Han Taishou.
To Li Gang, a native of Xiyueshan
Send Zhang Xianxin to Hexi Zaju
Send Guo Yi miscellaneous words
"Send Wei Shengqing to the east, because I am pregnant with Wei's school book, Lu Soul Bridge Tan"
Send Weiss back to his hometown
"After sending Yu Wennan to Jinfang, he went back to live in Taiyuan and presented the master book Taiyuan."
Send Li Sima to Xiting
fisherman
Deng Guyecheng
Handan rest house song
Supu Guandong Store recalls another business in Ling Du.
experience
Preface to Youbo Falling Flowers Song
Song of hollyhock
"Song of sex and rain painted by Li Dianbi"
Send a message to Qin's old friend when he enters Puguan.
Nagato's resentment
A review order was issued to Du Fu in the office of the Left Hospital.
Send Yuan abroad at the end of the year.
Send it to Judge Yuwen.
"Stay in Kansai Guest House and send people from Dongshan and Xuyan Mountain."
Qiu Zhongchun's Sleeping with the Prince
Jiang Xing spent the night in Longhu Beach, looking at the hermit in Emei and seeing off the gentleman in the curtain.
Walking in Hanchuan Mountain turns cloudy.
Feng He Du Xiang Hong debuted in Beijing.
Judge Li was rewarded for making the court aware of the matter immediately.
Zhou Guo appreciates Xin Shiyu
"Appreciate Cui Thirteen's attendants climbing mountains and thinking about their hometown"
The word "send guards to the south building"
"Sending to Wang Bolun should be orthography."
"Send Mr. Yuwen Scheeren out of Yuan Tucheng to get Yang Zhiyan."
Miao Wen sent back to Yuwenming House by Cui Fuma Mountain Pool.
Send Li Langwei to Wu Kang.
Qiaoxitou sent Judge Li to Beijing.
Send Li Tao to Shu County.
Thirty years after his death, his son Cen Zuogong collected his legacy and ordered Du to compile eight volumes of Cen Jiazhou's Poems, which was the beginning of Cen's poetry compilation. The Song Dynasty evolved into three versions: 8 volumes, 7 volumes and 10 volumes. Song Magazine 10 Volume is not circulated. The popular four-part series photocopying seven volumes seems to have evolved from the seven volumes in the Song Dynasty. It seems that the four-volume version of Complete Tang Poetry evolved from the eight-volume version published in the Song Dynasty. Today, Chen Tie Min and Hou have participated in several versions of Notes of Cen Can Collection. Cen Can's deeds can be found in Du Que's Preface to Cenjiazhou Collection, Chronicle of Tang Poems and Talented Persons of Tang Dynasty. Lai wrote Chronology of Cen Can, Wen Yiduo wrote Textual Research on Cenjiazhou Chronology and Li Jiayan wrote Censhi Chronology.