Six common emotions in poetry

Sing a farewell song.

The ancients loved to make friends at banquets, but at all banquets, friends couldn't help singing and sending them away, which became the reason for poets to express their feelings. Willow, Changting, Nanpu and wine have become the code words to interpret parting feelings. For example, Liu Yong's "Yulinling", in the poem: Yang Liuan, Xiao Feng Canyue.

Nostalgia and nostalgia

It is the mind of the ancients to make contributions and aim at all directions. However, when you are far away from your hometown and relatives for a long time, you will inevitably feel disappointed. In addition, in ancient times, the traffic was inconvenient and the contact was slow, and the feeling of homesickness could stretch for thousands of miles. Moon, swan goose, double carp, mud coat, soup and perch have become the code words to convey homesickness. For example, Meng Haoran's "Early Cold Feeling", in the poem: the wood falls to the south, and the water is cold with the north wind.

Love of things and feelings

The ancients felt the characteristics of various natural scenery and felt it, or expressed their sad and lonely sighs; Or express one's indomitable feelings that one's ability is insufficient and one can't serve the country. Indus, plantain, running water, ape, cuckoo, sunset, pine, bamboo, plum, millet, historical events and places of interest have all become the code words to express gratitude. For example, in Wang Anshi's Plum, the poem says: There are several plums in the corner, and hanling blooms alone.

Love and marriage.

The longing for love, the joys and sorrows between husband and wife, and the eternal resentment in the heart have all become unavoidable emotions. Lotus, red bean, lotus and love birds have become the code words to express love and marriage. For example, Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow, in which: I wish to be a bird in the sky, grow with the earth, and have two branches in one tree. ..

A feeling of leisure and tranquility

The ancients detached themselves from reality, cared for mountains and rivers, and lingered in the countryside. The poems written either express a leisurely and quiet mood or express a yearning for seclusion. Five or six, Dongli and Sanjing became code words symbolizing seclusion. For example, Tao Yuanming's Drinking, in which: Picking chrysanthemums under the hedge, leisurely seeing Nanshan.

The feeling of frontier fortress

The ancients often roamed the world, visiting famous mountains and rivers, frontier fortress passes, copper capital cities and so on. I feel that I have either expressed my dislike of war, my yearning for peace, or my concern for my country and people. Pen throwing, the Great Wall, Loulan, Liu Ying, volunteers and Qiangdi have become the secret words to witness the feelings of service. For example, in Wang Changling's "Out of the Great Wall", the poem reads: The moon was closed in Qin and the people did not return on the Long March.