Reading Du Mu's five-character poem "Morning Walk"

Go early

Don? Du Mu

Hang a whip and trust a horse, but there is no cock crow in Wan Li.

Ye Fei was suddenly startled by the lingering dream under the forest.

Frost congeals lonely cranes, and the moon is bright and the mountains are horizontal.

The servant risked his resignation and the road was restored.

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The first couplet points out that he hasn't heard a crow for miles since he got on the horse and set off, which highlights the early journey. The poet's modality "Sleeping in the Woods" in Zhuanlian's two sentences vividly depicts the poet's sleepy state, and the sentence "Ye Fei suddenly surprised" describes the poet's sobriety. These two sentences are meaningful to each other, further highlighting the early trip.

"Frost condenses lonely cranes, and the moon is bright and the mountains are horizontal." The night is misty, the lonely crane stands tall under the frost, the waning moon is still there, and the mountains in the distance are endless. "Frost condensation" can be seen in the season, highlighting the cold environment; The Lonely Crane may be a real scene, or it may be the poet's own situation, which sets off his inner loneliness and helplessness. Therefore, these two sentences show the sad and silent psychological feelings of the poet when he first left. The last two sentences end with a dialogue, saying that the situation is stable and the road is naturally smooth, which reflects the author's concern about the current situation.

Extended reading: Du Mu's main works

He wrote a lot of military papers, and also annotated Grandson. The Collected Works of Fan Chuan handed down from ancient times has twenty volumes, including four volumes of poetry, edited by his nephew Pei. There is also a volume of "Fan Chuan Waiji" and "Fan Chuan Bieji" supplemented by Song people. The Complete Tang Poetry contains eight volumes of Du Mu's poems. Poetry in the late Tang Dynasty was so soft that Mu Zhi corrected it with steepness. Its seven unique skills are far-reaching, and the factions in the late Tang Dynasty were independent. Mu Zhi is ambitious and eloquent, boasting about his ability to help the world. Icbc, cursive script. "Xuan He Shu Pu" says: "Grass and animal husbandry are vigorous and powerful, which set each other off with their articles." Dong Qichang's "Rong Tai Collection" says: "If I hear that Fei Qing and Du Fu are also famous after what I have seen", it says that their books are "rich in the charm of the Six Dynasties". The ink handed down from ancient times has Zhang Shihua. His works are very rich, mainly including Collected Works of Fan Chuan, Old Tang Book (147) and New Tang Book (166). Zhang Shi, cursive ink, was written at the age of 32 in the eighth year of Taihe (834). The post is a piece of hemp paper, 28.2 cm long and 162 cm wide, with 46 lines and 322 words in total. As can be seen from the whole poem volume, his calligraphy won the charm of the Six Dynasties. The original is now in the Palace Museum. This calligraphy work is magnificent and smooth. Because it is a manuscript of poetry, it is even more unpretentious. There are inscriptions, inscriptions and seals of Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties at the beginning and end of the volume. He has been awarded by Song Dynasty, Jia Sidao, Ming Xiangzi, Xiao Si, Qing Biao, Qianlong, Jiaqing, Neifu and Collection. There are records in Xuanhe Pu Shu, Rong Tai Collection, Splendid Life and Grand View Record. Du Mu is famous for his poems, so his title is covered by the title of his poems. This book was carved in Fa Tie, a monk. Photocopying can be done in Yan Guang Room and Showa Fa Tie Series. In addition, there are other books such as Jiangnan Chun, Bo Qinhuai, Guo Huaqing Palace and Epang Palace Fu.

Extended Reading: Du Mu's Style of Works

Du Mu's literary creation has many achievements, including poetry, prose and ancient prose. He advocates giving priority to the meaning of the text, supplemented by qi, and taking words as a defense, and has a correct understanding of the relationship between the content and form of his works. And it can absorb and melt the strengths of predecessors and form its own special style. In poetry creation, Du Mu is as famous as Li Shangyin, another outstanding poet in the late Tang Dynasty, and is called "Little Du Li". Influenced by Du Fu and Han Yu, his classical poems have a wide range of themes and bold brushwork. His modern poems are famous for their beautiful words and ups and downs. The seven-law "Early Wild Goose" expresses the nostalgia for the people in the northern frontier displaced by the Uighur invasion, and it has a graceful and lingering taste. "Ascending the Mountain in Nine Days" writes his broad-minded mind in a bold style, but it also contains deep sadness. The general trend of poetry in the late Tang Dynasty is gorgeous and dense, and Du Mu is influenced by the atmosphere of the times and also pays attention to the use of words. This tendency of fierce rhetoric, combined with his personal characteristics of "heroic and heroic", is elegant and graceful, magnificent and exquisite.

The work of current politics is harmful to nature and the country and the people; Lyrics, with beautiful style, bright picture and far-reaching artistic conception.