Wang Mian’s Night Reading in Monastery
The story of Wang Mian’s Night Reading in Monastery tells the story of Wang Mian, a great painter and famous poet of the Yuan Dynasty who stayed in a Buddhist temple when he was a boy and studied poetry and books assiduously. story. This story was first recorded in the Ming Dynasty prose writer Song Lian's "The Biography of Wang Mian". The work vividly describes the miserable experience of Wang Mian's night reading in the temple, a famous calligraphy and painting master. The description of Wang Mian in the article "sitting on the lap of the Buddha, holding a candle and reading with a bright light" makes people feel respect for the diligent and hard-working young Wang Mian. His spirit of seeking knowledge, even in modern society, has a great influence on young people. The many students are also a kind of encouragement.
Night Reading at Wang Mianseng Temple
In fact, looking back carefully at the reasons, Wang Mianseng Temple’s special experience of reading at night also relied on his mother’s support.
Wang Mian's childhood was from a poor family. Not only could he not afford to go to school, but he also often had to share the heavy housework for his parents. When he was seven or eight years old, his father asked him to herd cattle, but Wang Mian ran alone under the window of a nearby school and eavesdropped on the students studying. He even forgot the "business" of herding cattle and was beaten by his father. After several repeated attempts to "refuse to change despite repeated admonitions," the mother came up with the idea of ??letting her child become self-taught, and allowed him to leave home and move to a Buddhist temple temporarily. This is how later generations came to know the well-known story of Wang Mian's night reading in the temple.
During his stay in the Buddhist temple, Wang Mian often sat on the knees of the Buddha statue, holding a scroll in his hand, reading by lamp, often until dawn. Relying on this spirit of never letting go of the scroll, Wang Mian's talent in poetry and painting has improved rapidly. Not only can he speak in verse, but he can also draw with divine help every time he paints. The flowers and scenery in his paintings are all lifelike and amazing.
After the story of Wang Mian's night reading at the Monastery spread, Han Xing, a famous scholar in Anyang, was moved by his spirit of hard study and accepted him as his disciple. Since then, thanks to the guidance of famous teachers, Wang Mian has made greater achievements in the field of poetry and painting. Which dynasty did Wang Mian come from?
Which dynasty did Wang Mian come from? I remember reading the story "Young Wang Mian" in the past. The story introduced Wang Mian as a famous painter and poet in the Yuan Dynasty. He was known as the "demon mirror" of feudal society. The famous satirical novel "The Scholars" of the Qing Dynasty Zhong also has a clear description of the question "Which dynasty did Wang Mian belong to?" Therefore, Wang Mian was from the Yuan Dynasty.
Portrait of Wang Mian
There have always been many famous calligraphers in Chinese history. Even in the society of the Yuan Dynasty, which valued martial arts over literature, literati who excelled in poetry and painting were generally praised by people. Wang Mian, who has achieved success in his studies and has emerged as a young man, is such a genius in poetry and painting.
Wang Mian was born in the Yuan Dynasty and was a native of Zhuji, Zhejiang. Wang Mian was born into a poor family in his early years, but he was rarely diligent and eager to learn. Even in extremely difficult conditions, he did everything possible to create opportunities for himself to learn knowledge.
There are many stories of Wang Mian's life that have been handed down to us, among which the two more famous stories are "Grazing on the Ridges of the Fields" and "Night Reading in the Monk Temple".
It is said that when Wang Mian was young, he followed his father's orders to herd cattle on the field. During this period, he secretly entered the school to listen to the students studying. As soon as he listened to the class, he was so fascinated that he completely forgot about herding cattle. For this reason, he was often beaten by his father. However, after the fight came back, he was still "Old Fang Yitie".
Seeing that this child was so obsessed with reading at a young age, the Queen Mother, who understood the righteousness of the child, resolutely expressed her support and understanding. From then on, Wang Mian left home and lived in the temple. Every night, with the dim light of the temple, he would sit on the lap of the Buddha statue, holding a book in his hand and reading at dawn, completely ignoring the ferocious face of the Buddha statue, which was daunting. With the spirit of studying hard without letting go of the scroll, Wang Mian achieved success in his studies, and with the guidance of famous teachers, he finally became a famous poet and painter in the Yuan Dynasty. What is Wang Mian famous for?
Wang Mian, a famous poet and painter in the Yuan Dynasty, came from a poor family in his early years and made a living by herding cattle for others. With his hard-working spirit and self-taught understanding, Wang Mian became He has made extraordinary achievements in poetry and painting. He grew up as a famous poet and painter from a poor family and can be regarded as a model for modern students. So what is Wang Mian famous for painting?
Wang Mian's Painting of Lotuses
If you want to know what Wang Mian is famous for painting, you must find the answer from the biography.
According to "The Scholars", Wang Mian loved the elegance of plum blossoms throughout his life, so he was famous for painting plum blossoms in his paintings, and was especially good at ink plum blossoms. The ink plum blossoms in his paintings sometimes adorned the branches. When spring returns, sometimes the snow and frost greet the cold wind. Their shapes are graceful and lifelike. Everyone who has seen them marvels at his superb painting skills.
Among the preserved calligraphy and painting works of Wang Mian at that time, there is a picture of black plum blossoms and a picture of white plum blossoms, both of which have their own merits in the painting techniques. What is particularly worth mentioning is that the poems and paintings in the works complement each other and are full of fun, both of which are Wang Mian's masterpieces.
So what else is Wang Mian famous for painting? In fact, in addition to plum blossoms, Wang Mian also has considerable experience in painting lotus flowers. It is said that when he was painting lotuses, he could lie down on the edge of the lotus pond, observing and writing at the same time. He would often paint without getting tired for several hours.
If there is anyone who can accurately depict the pavilion and pavilion of the lotus that "comes out of the mud but remains unstained" in Zhou Dunyi's paintings on rice paper, it is undoubtedly Wang Mian.
The lotus flowers painted by Wang Mian are dignified and elegant in shape, smart and charming.
It is said that he often studied various pigment coloring techniques, and ingeniously ground red stones into powder, mixed it with grass juice to make pigments, which made the lotuses he painted more soft and realistic, unique in style. style. Wang Mian's works
Wang Mian, an outstanding painter and poet in the Yuan Dynasty, was originally from Zhuji, Zhejiang. He was an elegant and handsome talent from the south of the Yangtze River. Wang Mian was born into a poor family in his early years. He lived in poverty when he was young, but he was optimistic and open-minded by nature and loved the creation of calligraphy and painting. The story of him living in a monk's monastery and studying hard under the light of the thatched cottage has inspired countless students to study hard. Wang Mian's works have also been well received. Widely praised by future generations.
Wang Mian's works
When people today mention Wang Mian's works, the first thing that comes to mind is his two masterpieces handed down from generation to generation, "Dark Plum" and "White Plum". It is said that Wang Miansu liked the nobleness of plum blossoms and began to study the painting method of plum blossoms very early. Among his many paintings, he was also famous for painting plum blossoms. The plum blossoms painted by Wang Mian are lifelike and unique in style. After he became famous, there was an endless stream of people asking for paintings, many of whom came specifically to ask for a picture of plum blossoms.
Among Wang Mian’s works that are still circulating today, the two plum blossom paintings, "Black Plum Blossom" and "White Plum Blossom", are the most beautiful in shape and have outstanding brushwork, especially the poems about plum blossoms that accompany the paintings. It gives people a daydream of infinite beauty and is worthy of being Wang Mian's most proud representative work.
In addition, Wang Mian, known as "the master of poetry and painting", also has considerable experience in poetry creation. It is said that most of the poems he wrote are included in the "Zhuzhai Poetry Collection", among which his poems about landscapes are the most profound. Wang Mian's poems emphasize "expressing emotions through scenery", and his works often have profound meanings and far-reaching artistic conceptions. His works contain sympathy for the poor life of the people at the bottom of society, as well as his indifference to fame and wealth, and his arrogance of contempt for the powerful. Most of Wang Mian's poems are simple in content and easy to understand. Among them, "Wu Jiqu", "Mo Mei", "Jiangnan Woman", etc. are all popular and excellent works.