1. "Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains" expresses the poet's thoughts of living in poverty and enjoying life, and also expresses the poet's love for nature.
2. Expand knowledge:
1. Appreciation of the original poem: Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains
See the smoke coming from the mountains, and glimpse the setting sun in the bamboos.
Birds fly to the eaves, and clouds come out of the window.
2. Introduction to the work: "Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains" was written by Wu Jun, a writer of the Southern Dynasties. This famous landscape sketch of the Southern Dynasties has fresh and beautiful language, concise and neat writing; the article is well organized and expresses from various angles; the scenery described is vivid and lifelike, and the characteristics are captured to embody the feelings of the scenery. The scenery painted in the article is beautiful and the artistic conception is far-reaching. Especially the mobilization of multiple senses makes people feel as if they are on the scene when reading it, making people feel relaxed and fascinated. The sentences in the article are neat and orderly, mainly five-character, with many neat parallels and occasional six-character sentences, which make the sentences neat and symmetrical, the rhythm is sparse and humorous, and the meaning is flexible. This poem uses plain brushwork and light ink to describe the beautiful natural scenery in the mountains, revealing the poet's interest in life that loves mountains and rivers.
3. About the author: Wu Jun (469-519), courtesy name Shuxiang, was born in Guzhang, Wuxing (now Anji, Zhejiang), and was a Liang historian and writer in the Southern Dynasties. His poems and essays are famous for describing landscapes and scenery, and his style is clear and elegant. People at the time imitated his poems, which are called "Wu Jun style". [1] His family was humble, he was studious and talented, and his poetry and writing skills were well appreciated by Shen Yue. The official was invited by the court. His writing is good at describing scenes, and he is especially good at sketches and letters. His writing is clear and simple, and people at the time may imitate his style, which is called "Wu Jun" style. The Ming Dynasty compiled "Wu Chao Qing Ji". There is also a novel "Xu Qixie Ji". There are other historical works. In terms of literature, he advocated "parallel prose". He was studious and talented, and his poetry was highly praised by Shen Yue. At the beginning of the Tianjian reign of Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty, he was the governor of the county. In the sixth year of Tianjian (507), he was introduced as the record office by King Xiaowei of Jian'an. Later, he was appointed as an imperial minister. Because he wrote "Qi Chunqiu" privately, which offended Emperor Wu of Liang, he was dismissed from office. Soon after he was ordered to write "General History", he died before the book was completed.