Ten classic ancient poems of "Seven-character quatrains"

Four-character poem is a kind of poem with special vitality, with many authors and different styles. Let's take a look at the top ten classic poems of the ancient "seven-character quatrains" with me!

Out of the Fortress, Wang Changling

It is still the moon and border pass in Qin and Han dynasties, and the enemy has fought a protracted war.

If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan.

Evaluation: Wang Changling's four-line poem is particularly outstanding, even comparable to Li Bai's, hence the name "Seven-line Master". In particular, his frontier poems are fluent and uplifting, and are highly praised by later generations. This poem "Out of the Great Wall" laments the incompetence of the garrison commander, the broad artistic conception, the deep feelings and the boldness of vision of ancient and modern times. It is indeed a treasure in ancient poetry, and is known as the masterpiece of the Tang Dynasty.

Lu You in Xiuer

I know that when I die, everything on earth has nothing to do with me. But the only thing that hurts me is that I failed to see the reunification of the motherland.

Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news!

Evaluation: Lu You was a great patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. Xiuer is a precious cultural heritage of the Chinese nation. Now, although seven or eight hundred years have passed since Lu You wrote Xiu Er, the patriotic enthusiasm expressed in the poem still makes people cry and make people think. "When a bird is dying, its song is also sad; People are dying, and their words are good. " In this poem, the plaintive voice of "but we can't see Kyushu together" is still a powerful call for the recognition of the reunification and return of the motherland!

William Wang in Liangzhou Ci

Wine luminous glass, want to drink pipa right away.

Don't laugh when you are drunk on the battlefield. How many people fought in ancient times?

Evaluation: William Wang wrote two Liangzhou Ci poems, which were generous and tragic and widely circulated. This poem "Liangzhou Ci" was praised by Wang Shizhen in Ming Dynasty as a masterpiece in Tang Dynasty. Three or four sentences in the poem are catering and drinking to persuade wine. Some people used to think that these two sentences were "be broad-minded and sad." Others said: "Pretending to be drunk is extremely sad." This poem gives people an exciting and yearning artistic charm, which is the characteristic of frontier poems in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. This poem has been told by people for thousands of years.

Look at Lushan Waterfall (Part II) Li Bai

The purple mist is illuminated by sunlight, and the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain.

On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth.

Evaluation: This poem is novel and true, which resonates with the whole article, making the whole image more colorful, magnificent and magnificent. It not only leaves a deep impression on people, but also gives people room for imagination, which shows Li Bai's artistic style of "Wan Li is exhausted, but it is still strong at the end". How beautiful! "Inside, the hair is outside. I want to fall into the sky, with both form and spirit. " This is the ancient people's evaluation of this poem. This timeless masterpiece has always inspired the people of China to love China. This poem is one of Li Bai's representative works.

Wang Zhihuan Liangzhou Ci (I)

The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain.

Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing!

Evaluation: The poem, also known as "Out of the Castle", has wonderful sentences, a blend of scenes and scenes, and is unique throughout the ages. Wang Zhihuan, a former commander-in-chief of Wen 'an County (now Hebei Province), is as famous as Wang Changling and Gao Shi for his frontier poems. Although only six of his poems have been handed down, they are the essence of China's classical literature. Among them, Wang Lu Lou and Liangzhou Ci (I) are the most popular, and it is these two poems that have won the prominent position for the poet to last forever.

Wang Wei sent Yuan Wei as two ambassadors to Anxi.

The rain in the early morning moistened the dust of the land, the inn of the inn, the branches and leaves of the inn, and a new leaf

Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west.

Evaluation: This is a very famous farewell work, which was widely circulated in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. It has no special background, but it has its own deep feelings of farewell, which is suitable for most people to sing outside the banquet. Later, it was compiled into Yuefu and became the most widely circulated and longest-lasting song. This is a seven-character quatrain. Wang Wei's five-character quatrains or seven-character quatrains can be compared with Li Bai and Wang Changling, representing the highest achievement of quatrains in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. (Wei Wang drunk.

Night berth near Zhangjifeng Bridge

Crows fell on the moon, crowed coldly, slept on maple trees, and slept in fishing lanes by the river.

In the lonely Hanshan Temple outside Suzhou, the bell that rang in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship.

Evaluation: Zhang Ji's handed down works are few, and all Tang poems are included in one volume. However, only one poem, a night-mooring near maple bridge, keeps its name here forever, and Hanshan Temple has become a famous tourist attraction. This is the most famous poem in Dali. Zhang Ji, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote this poem, which is not only a household name, but also famous overseas, and has an extraordinary position in the history of China's poetry.

Li Bai, the first generation of Baidicheng

Early in the morning, I bid farewell to Jiangling city, which is high into the sky, thousands of miles away, and the boat is only one day away.

The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills.

Evaluation: This famous poem is not without exaggeration and whimsy. Beautiful writing, shocking, beautiful and natural. Reading is so melodious and light that people can never get tired of listening to it. The whole poem gives people a feeling of straightforwardness and ethereal. But it can't be won by its bold momentum and elegant brushwork. The joy of flying a boat in the poem makes people far away. Later generations praised this article and said, "I was scared to cry by the wind and rain." Among the poets in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei and Meng Haoran were good at the Five Wonders, while Wang Changling and others wrote the Seven Wonders well. Li Bai is the only person who combines the five wonders with the seven wonders.

Du Mu in Tomb-Sweeping Day

A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.

Ask local people where to buy wine? The shepherd boy just laughed and didn't answer Xingshan Village.

Evaluation: Du Mu's On Du Fu's Poetry is original, heroic and handsome, especially good at seven methods and seven unique skills, and he is a master of the late Tang Dynasty. Among Poems of a Thousand Families, there is a poem written by Du Mu called Qingming, which has been told by people for more than 1000 years. This poem is beautiful, fresh and natural, unpretentious, intriguing and infectious, and it is a well-known poem.

Du Fu met Li Guinian by the river.

In the Qi family, I often see your performances; Before urging the wine hall, I praised your art many times.

Never thought, in this Jiangnan scenic area; It is the season of falling flowers, and I can meet you, an old acquaintance.

Evaluation: This is one of Du Fu's quatrains, with profound feelings. There are only 28 words, but they contain rich contents of the times. This poem tells us how big a short body like quatrains can be and what kind of artistic realm can be achieved without trace. This seven-character quatrain is well-known and is the swan song of Du Fu's later creative career. It has received a lot of praise in past dynasties. For example, Shao commented in the Qing Dynasty: "The beauty of the child is seven unique, which is the pressure roll."