Idioms praising poetry

Sorrow without hurting sorrow: sorrow; Injury: injury. Sadness without sadness describes temperance; He also described poetry and music as beautiful and elegant, with moderate feelings. Metaphor does not overdo things.

Source: The Analects of Confucius Eight-legged essay: "Confucius said:' Guan Yu is happy but not lewd, sad but not hurt.' "

The island is thin and the suburbs are cold: it refers to the poets Jia Dao and Meng Jiao in the Tang Dynasty. There are many sad words in the poems of Jia Dao and Meng Jiao, so please refer to their poems and styles. It also describes the style and significance of poems similar to Meng Jia's.

Source: Song Zhuxi's "Er Yun Liu Xie Zhongxing Sun Hui": "There is no teacher at the peak of your poetry, and the island is thin and cold."

Ambiguity is elegant and interesting. Old refers to literati's activities such as poetry, piano, chess, calligraphy and painting. It also refers to the ambiguous relationship between men and women.

Source: Tao's Ying Yi magazine: "People are afraid to ask their surnames. If they move their candles, they will help them. An uproar, this is also an affair, a story of peace. "

Arty: dependence and follow; Elegance: generally refers to poetry. Refers to people who lack cultural accomplishment to make friends with literati and participate in related cultural activities in order to decorate the facade.

Source: Qing Li Garbo's "Officialdom in the Sky" The 42nd time: "Like cheap, secretly flickering, arty, busy."

Crane knee and bee waist (1) This refers to two kinds of eight diseases of poetic temperament. Generally refers to the faults made in the melody of poetry. ② Two kinds of sick pens in calligraphy.

Source: Wei Songqing's "Poet Jade Scrap, Poetry Disease, Poetry Disease has Eight": "Three words are called bee waist, and two words cannot be synchronized with five words ... four words are called crane knees, and the fifth word cannot be synchronized with the fifteenth word."

A thin book on the outskirts of the island refers to the solitary poetic style of Meng Jiao and Jia Dao. Later it was used to describe the similar artistic conception of poetry.

Source: Stone "Sacrifice to Liu Wen": "Yuan is light and white, and the suburban island is thin."

Refreshing: infiltration. The original meaning is that fragrant and cool air or drinks make people feel comfortable. He also described the poems and articles as beautiful and moving, giving people a fresh and hearty feeling.

Source: Song Poetry "Cold Spring Pavilion": "A clear poem can make people feel refreshed.