This poem talks about the joy of sightseeing in Hangzhou, but it does not write about the whole of Hangzhou or the whole of West Lake, but about the Thirteenth Floor, a famous place in Hangzhou during the Song Dynasty. However, although this poem focuses on writing about the thirteenth floor, it does not describe the scenery of this scenic spot in detail. Instead, it uses freehand brushwork to depict listening to songs, drinking and other elegant activities, highlighting a kind of nature. The assimilated spiritual state gives people a sense of ecstasy and joy; at the same time, the use of contrast techniques also adds a lot of color to the word. The beauty of the thirteenth floor in the word is highlighted through the contrast with the Zhuxi Pavilion. , which saves a lot of pen and ink, but adds a strong artistic effect. In addition, the use of empathy techniques cannot be underestimated. The author uses the similarity between eyebrow peaks and distant mountains, eyes and water waves to endow distant mountains and water waves with human emotions, creating a charming artistic scene where "mountains and singing eyebrows converge, and waves share the same intoxicating eye flow". The late clouds linger for the sake of singing, which is naturally a kind of empathy, which is very appreciable.
"The mountains and the songs are like eyebrows, and the waves are like drunken eyes." It means that the author and his companions faced the beautiful lakes and mountains, listened to the songs and drank happily. The singer's brows are dark and dense, like the green mountains in the distance; her eyes are flowing after being drunk, like the ripples in the lake. Then he added: "Tourists all go to the thirteenth floor." This means that everyone who comes to visit the West Lake goes to the thirteenth floor. This moving scene appears on the thirteenth floor. In order to describe the scenic beauty of the 13th floor, the author compares it with the Zhuxi Pavilion in ancient Yangzhou: "I don't envy the Zhuxi Pavilion in ancient Yangzhou." It is said here that as long as you go to the 13th floor, you will no longer be envious. The Zhuxi Pavilion in ancient Yangzhou means that the thirteenth floor is not inferior to the Zhuxi Pavilion. According to "Yu Di Ji Sheng" records: "Yangzhou Zhuxi Pavilion is five miles outside the north gate". It was named after Du Mu's "Inscription on Yangzhou Zenzhi Temple" "Who knew that Zhuxi Road, the song is Yangzhou". Zhuxi Pavilion was a scenic spot in the Tang Dynasty and was the envy of tourists.
After watching the film, I wrote about the joy of visiting this place with my companions. "谰鍍lianchangzha", "谰鍍" means rice dumplings. "Changzha" is a kind of food in Song Dynasty. The sentence means the food eaten at their banquets. The ingredients are ordinary but exquisite and delicious. "Qiong Yi Pours the Jade Boat", "Yi" is the wine storage vessel, and "Jade Boat" is the wine cup. The sentence means a beautiful wine pot, which continuously pours wine into the cup. In summary, the above two sentences are intended to show that their purpose of traveling is not to satisfy their appetites and cook a feast of dragons, cannons and phoenixes, but to covet the beauty of lakes and mountains and pursue spiritual pleasure and satisfaction. Finally, it concludes with a description of Qingge singing all over the lakes and mountains: "Whose water melody sings the head, the sound flies around the green mountains, and the clouds linger in the evening." It is said that water melody was made by Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty after he successfully excavated the Bian Canal. In the Tang Dynasty, it was a big song. If a big song has a song head, the water tune song head is cut off and replaced with a new sound. These two sentences are adapted from Du Mu's "Yangzhou" "Whose family sings water tunes, and the bright moon fills Yangzhou", but it is more emotional. It means that I don’t know who sang a water tune. The singing voice was melodious, the tone was melodious, and the love filled the lakes and mountains. Finally, it floated around the nearby green mountains, but the evening clouds refused to move, as if they were attracted by the singing. And stay.