Original text:
Su Shi, title Xilin wall
Looking at the peak opposite the ridge, how far is it? The height is different.
I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.
About the author: Su Shi (103765438+1October 8th-165438+August 24th, 0), known as Su Dongpo and Su Xian. Han nationality, a native of Meishan, Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan) and Luancheng, Hebei, was a famous writer, calligrapher and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. Su Shi's father? Su Xun, namely "? "Twenty-seven, start working hard" mentioned by Saint Amethyst? Sue Lao Quan. Su Xun worked hard, although it was late. Su Shi's name "Stone" originally meant the handrail in front of the car, which means it is indispensable to help the needy. Su Shi was open-minded, frank and sincere, and won the Taoist style. Good friends, good food, created a lot of food, good tea, and elegant mountain travel.
Creative background: Su Shi was demoted to Huangzhou (now Huanggang, Hubei) and Ruzhou (now Linru, Henan) in the seventh year of Shen Yuanfeng (1084). When I went to Ruzhou, I passed through Jiujiang and visited Lushan Mountain with my friends. The magnificent landscape triggered a vigorous and magnificent idea, so I wrote several poems about Lushan Mountain. The title Xilin Wall is a summary after visiting Lushan Mountain. According to the chronology of Mr. Dongpo, who stayed behind in the Southern Song Dynasty, we can know that this poem was written in May of the seventh year of Yuanfeng.
Appreciation of works:
The first two sentences, "Looking at the mountain from the side is the peak, and the distance is different", are actually what you saw and heard when you visited the mountain. Lushan Mountain is a hilly and gully mountain with undulating peaks and valleys. Tourists are located in different places and see different scenery. These two sentences summarize and vividly write the various forms of Lushan Mountain.
At the end of the sentence, "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only in this mountain" is the on-site reasoning and talking about the experience of traveling to the mountain. The reason why we can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain is because we are in the middle of Lushan Mountain and our vision is limited by the peaks and valleys of Lushan Mountain. What we see is only one peak, one ridge, one hill and one valley, which is only partial and inevitably one-sided.