Often examine the poet's thoughts and feelings in his poems.

* * *, there are nine kinds, respectively, combined with poetry analysis: First, worrying about the country and the people, exposing the ignorant and decadent rulers. Du Mu's "Crossing Huaqing Palace" is embroidered in Chang 'an, and thousands of doors are opened at the top of the mountain. As soon as I rode on the smile of smoke and smoke, no one knew that the fresh fruit litchi was sent from the south. Du Fu: A leopard cannot change his spots, but a leopard cannot change his spots. After three months of war, it reflects the pain of Du Fu's disillusionment in spring. A letter from home is worth a ton of gold. Compassion for the sufferings of the people Bai Juyi sells charcoal Weng: How to make money by selling charcoal? You can eat food in your mouth. Pity that he is wearing thin clothes, but he is worried that charcoal can't be sold, hoping it will be colder. Concerned about the country and the people, Du Fu climbed Yueyang Tower. There are wars and mountains to the north of this wall. How can you not cry by the railing here? . Over time, I lament that ambition is hard to pay. Su Shi's "Red Cliff Nostalgia" is affectionate to laugh at me, but I was born early. Life is like a dream, sprinkle a glass of wine to pay tribute to the bright moon on the river. Du Fu's Car Shop, which exposes the militarism of the ruler, is still the heart of Emperor Wu beating for the war. I can't change my mind and become a layman, but I will be sad and poor. I can't change my ambition and obey the world. Of course, I will definitely be unhappy for the rest of my life. Second, the desire to make contributions to the country. Cao Cao's "turtle is doomed" is old and ambitious. The martyrs were full of courage in their later years. Lu you's book wrath knew at an early age that the world was hard to tolerate, and the Central Plains looked at the mountains. Li He's "History of Horse" should be a golden brain. Let's step on the clear autumn. The determination to defend our country Wang Changling "joined the army" and Huang Sha wore golden armor, and never retreated until Loulan was broken. There is no way to serve the country. The sadness of Xin Qiji's "Looking Back at the Gubei Pavilion in Jingkou" thinks that in those days, Jin Ge was an iron horse and swallowed Wan Li. "Ugly slaves, teenagers don't know the taste of sorrow." Teenagers don't know the taste of sorrow, and they fall in love with the floor, saying that they are worried about giving new words. Now I know the taste of sadness, and I want to talk about it, but I want to talk about it, but it is a cool autumn. Through the contrast between "youth" and "present", it shows the author's pain of being oppressed, excluded and unable to serve the country. ) The Pain of the Decline of Mountains and Rivers Julian Waghann set the Central Plains in the north, so don't forget to tell him about the family sacrifice. Wen Tianxiang's Crossing the Zero Ocean tells a story of broken mountains and rivers and falling sheep. Third, homesickness, homesickness, Meng Haoran's "Sleeping in Jiande", my boat was sailing in the fog, and at dusk, the memories of the old days began. The vastness of the wilderness is deeper than trees, and the moon is very close to the moon. A poem expressing the sadness of the journey with a moored ship as the background. ) The article "Going to the Good Morning" started to recruit disciples in the morning, and the guests were worried about their hometown. When a chicken crows at the Maodian Moon, people walk on the Banqiao Frost. Miss your family and friends, Wang Wei's "Vacation on the Mountain, Miss My Shandong Brothers", a stranger. I miss my relatives every festive season and miss Su Shi's Jiangchengzi for ten years. Never think, never forget. (Showing endless sadness and thoughts. ) Folding homesickness Fan Zhongyan's "Fisherman's Pride, Qiu Lai Scenery" is a long smoke. A glass of turbid wine is Wan Li's home. Wang Changling's "Forever in My Heart" boudoir is pregnant, I don't know how to worry, and the brothel puts on makeup in spring. Suddenly I saw the green willows, and I felt uncomfortable; Oh, I regret that I shouldn't have asked my husband to find Hou Feng. Ouyang Xiu's Walking on the Sand is endless, and the distance is like spring water. Inch by inch, my heart is tender, my eyes are full of tears, and the height of the building is not close to the dangerous fence. The sadness of parting is also growing, just like the spring in front of us, with endless paths and endless journeys. So I had to go upstairs and watch the direction you left, hoping to come back soon. ) Li Bai's Yuefu Oh, when will the Tatar army be conquered, and my husband will come back from a long battle! . Fourth, idyllic leisure Wang Wei's "Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains" has moonlight in the pine forest and crystal stones in the stream. The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe. Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time. (Reflecting the poet's ideal of quiet simple living and his aversion to dirty officialdom) Meng Haoran's Passing the Old Village has experienced ups and downs in the past. Jiang Kui's "Yangzhou Slow" is a famous place in Huaizuo and beautiful scenery in Zhuxi ... After ten miles of spring breeze, the wheat is green. Since Huma and peeping at the river, I abandoned the trees in the pond and still talk about soldiers tirelessly. Liu Yuxi's Wuyi Lane In the old society, Wang Xietang flew into the homes of ordinary people. With the feeling of satirizing the present, Xin Qiji's Looking Back at Gubeiting in Jingkou is a loose work, which puts wolves in a professional position and wins the attention of the North. Jie Jiang's "A plum with a boat crossing the Wujiang River" is full of spring worries, and the boat on the river shakes and the curtain moves upstairs. Du Qiuniang and Tainiang Bridge. The wind is blowing and the rain is rustling. When will you go home and wash your robe? The silver word is the tone, and the heart word is the fragrance. The streamer easily dumped people, turning cherries into red and plantains into green. (Spring is getting old because of the worries of spring outing, and Yan Guiren is not home.) Bai Juyi's depressed career "Pipa Travel" in We Meet. We understand. What is the relationship between acquaintances? Neither of us is happy until eternity passes. Su Shi's "Water Melody" is full of joys and sorrows, ups and downs under the moon, and it is difficult to be complete in ancient times. Comfort the Joy of Life Du Fu's "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night" knows the season when it rains, and it happens in spring. The banks of the Yellow River were recovered by the imperial army. On a green spring day, I sang loudly, drank heavily and began to go home. Xin Qiji's "Xijiang Moon" Daoxiangli said that the harvest year is good and listen to the frogs. 5. Changting bid farewell to Liu Yong's "Yulinling", holding hands with tears and being speechless. Love hurts and leaves since ancient times. Wang Wei's Weicheng Qu advised you to drink one more glass of wine and go out of Yangguan for no reason. Li Bai's "Nanjing Hotel Parting" Oh, ask this river flowing eastward, whether it can go further than the love of friends! ? Excuse me, who is shorter and longer than parting? ) Wang Bo's deep encouragement "Send Du Shaofu to work in Shuzhong" Heaven never shuts one door but he opens another, and the earth never shuts one door but he opens another. Wang Changling's "Lotus Inn and Xin Jian Parting" is Tan Chen Xin Zhi's confession. Relatives and friends in Luoyang asked each other that there was a piece of ice in the jade pot. My heart is as clear and pure as Bergmite in a jade pot. ) 6. I miss the past and am moved by today's scene. Wuyi Lane: Weeds are in full bloom near Zhuque Bridge, and the setting sun is setting at the entrance of Wuyi Lane. In the past, Wang Xietang and Yan Qian flew into the homes of ordinary people, and the picture scrolls composed of landscapes by poets also moved readers. This is the scenery description and lyricism of nostalgic poems. Wei Zhuang's Taicheng (Late Tang Dynasty): In the Six Dynasties, the rain was raining, the grass was raining and birds were singing. Ruthlessness is a willow in Taicheng, but it is still a smoke cage. With the misty and rainy scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, the Six Dynasties, which were once extravagant and luxurious, were contrasted and set off one by one. 7. Despise power but let me raise a white deer on my green slope and ride to you when I need you, Dashan. Oh, how can I bow and scrape to those high-ranking people? A poet in "No one will suffer" expressed his determination to Donglu Gong with a sincere face. He was at odds with the evil forces at that time and would never compromise. It shows the rebellious spirit of the poet, and shows Li Bai's arrogant character and heroism of pursuing individual freedom and despising powerful people. 8. The cynical Li Bai's "Shu Yun, Farewell to the School Book in Xie Tiao Building, Xuanzhou" had to leave me yesterday; It hurts my heart even more today. We are all lofty distant thoughts, longing for the sky and the bright moon. But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with the sword, the sadness is back, although we drown them with wine, because the world can't satisfy our desire, I will let go of my hair and get on a fishing boat tomorrow. The sharp contradiction between ideal and reality leads to the poet's depression, which shows the poet's deep depression, deep anxiety and anger, strong emotions and explosive feelings. Nine, Huai Cai does not meet the dust of thirty fame. Yunyun and Yue used "dust and dirt of thirty fame" to lament that they had worked hard for many years and achieved nothing. With the "eight-thousand-mile cloud and moon", we have the lofty sentiments of Wan Li Road. Chen Ziang: Where did those lost times go before me? Behind me, where are the future generations? . I miss heaven and earth, and there is no limit, and I cry alone. Feel lonely and sad because there is no way to serve the country. The topics of the college entrance examination are flexible and changeable! When reading poetry, we must first find out the images, such as falling flowers, lonely boats, cold mountains, etc ... These images are the key to understanding and thinking! Nothing more than homesickness and expressing one's political ambitions. I believe the teacher has summed it up. Look at it carefully for a few times and you'll be fine. One more thing, if you really don't have a clue in the exam, don't panic, poetry is difficult for everyone! Have confidence, look for images over and over again, and understand the author's intentions over and over again. Keep your chin up! ! ! ! I wish the landlord a successful college entrance examination! An image usually brings a fixed psychological hint to people. As long as you substitute your own role, you should be able to grasp the atmosphere more accurately and understand the feelings that the poet wants to express. For example, the sunset in Dongshan, the alley in the continuous spring rain, and the dark room with small candles. If you try to replace your role, you should feel a sense of boredom and fatigue. Then, the feelings you want to express are nothing more than sadness and boredom, and can't be yearning for a better future. I hope it works for you.