Notes on the Original Song of Qing Qiu Zi

(1) The poet expresses himself with poems, indulging in the madness of reciting, the pleasure of swimming between hearts and things, the vigorous brushwork, and the freedom of swimming, showing passionate pride.

(2) Poetry obscenity: poetry fans, deep lovers of poetry. Lust, indulgence.

(3) qú canal: thin in appearance. I am slim.

(4) Wuyunge: a palace pavilion where immortals live, surrounded by colorful clouds. Xianqing: a virtuous official. Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow: "Then he heard a narrative about an enchanted island at sea, which is part of the invisible world. There are pavilions and pavilions in the five colors, and exquisite immortals come and go. "

(5) demotion: condemnation and punishment.

(6) Nie (nièju, Nie Jueping): It means to travel long distances. Nie, come up. Shoes made of hemp and grass. Biography of Fan Sui in Historical Records: "Fu Yuqing saw the Prince of Zhao and presented a pair of white jade and 100 pieces of gold."

(7) "Refuse" sentence: Refuse to cater to officialdom for meager wages. Five measures of rice, the salary of junior officials. "Biography of Tao Qian in the Book of Jin" contains (hidden) Peng. Du You was sent to the county by the county. When Li Bai saw it, he was bound to sigh: "Although I can't bend my back for five buckets of rice, I can't fight for the villains in the village!"

(8) Drop your tongue: show off your eloquence, shake your lips and drum your tongue, and refer to lobbying. "Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou" Kuai Tong said that Han Xin said: "Li Sheng (Qi) Jinshi, Fu lost three inches of tongue and went to more than 70 cities."

(9) But good: I only like it. Looking for verses: bitter songs, looking for verses. Du Fu's "Reappearance of Zongwu": "Find a new method, pass on books and solve the bed."

(10) Reward: Reward and sing with poetry.

(1 1) "Tian" sentence: Walking with a cane and a belt hanging in the field, singing while walking. In Liezi Tian Rui, Confucius toured Mount Tai and saw "deer fur singing with rope" in Rongqi period.

(12) Lu Ruru was a pedantic Confucian scholar in the Lu period. According to Han Shu Sun Shuchuan, Hanwang recruited more than 30 students from Lu as courtiers in the world, but two students from Lu refused, saying, "Rites and music can develop after a hundred years of accumulation of virtue." I can't bear to do it for the office. CCBA is out of date, I can't. Go ahead, don't pollute me! Tong said with a smile, "If you really despise Confucianism, you don't know how times have changed. "Chu Kuangsheng: a hermit who pretended to be crazy and avoided the world." The Analects of Confucius: "Chu Kuang connected with Confucius and said,' Phoenix is like a phoenix, what is moral decline! ""Xing Bing Bo ":"Jieyu, Chu people, surnamed Lu. Wang Zhao's decrees are impermanent, but he is arrogant and unruly. People call it Chu Kuang. " Later it was often used to refer to a madman. Li Bai's Song of Lu Shan's Secretariat of Lu Xuzhou: "I am a madman in Chu State and sang a crazy song to argue Confucius."

(13) Wu Wuru Cup: Drunk. Wu Wu, groggy. Tobacco, morbid wine

Comb (Zhi Zhi): Comb.

(15) Fruit: Actually.

(16) Nothing to worry about is empty: I won't worry about being as poor as Yan Hui. Advanced Analects of Confucius: "Confucius said,' It is also plain and empty.' "Often empty, often poor. Biography of Zhong Ni's Disciples in Historical Records: "Confucius said,' You are a virtuous man! A spoonful of food, a spoonful of drink, in the mean lane, people can't bear their worries, and they won't change their fun when they go back. "

(17) Don't envy the profit of easy: don't envy the great wealth of easy. Yi Shi and Yidun. Biography of Historical Records and Huo Zhi: "Yidun begins with salt." Pei Zhi explained: Confucius said: "I am a poor man in Lu. The tiller is often hungry, and the mulberry is often cold. When I heard about Zhu Gongfu, I asked him about his skills. Zhu's announcement said: "If my son wants to get rich quickly, he must do a five-game show." Therefore, it is appropriate to Xihe River, and the big livestock and sheep are in the south of Yijia. In ten years, their interest has been exhausted. They are quasi-princes and are famous all over the world. In order to make Yi Jia prosperous, it is called Yi Dun. "

(18) Don't be ashamed of wide brown: Don't be ashamed of wearing wide coarse clothes. Brown, the clothes worn by humble people in ancient times, is also used to refer to humble people. Mencius on Ugliness: "Not subject to Brown's extensive knowledge, nor to the king of thousands of rides."

(19) Don't envy China's tassels: Don't envy officials' gorgeous clothes. Huaying, a colorful crown tassel, is the crown belt of ancient officials.

(20) Dragon and Tiger: Heroes in troubled times.

(2 1) Five pictures: refer to the sun and the moon. In ancient myths and legends, it is dark in the sun and rabbits in the moon. Zuo Si's Five Degrees of Fu: "The rabbit cage flies to the poor."

(22) Qi: Qi refers to the essence between heaven and earth. Wang Chong's On Balance and Transcendence: "Talent is vigorous, and people are refined by yuan."

(23) The phrase "vaguely boundless" means that the author's thoughts are engaged in boundless. Obscurity and octupole both refer to infinity. Spiritual warrior is the god who writes poems.

Think about it. If the mind is moved by things, if it deals with foreign enemies, it is called the heart soldier. Han Yuqiu Huai: "I bow to avoid words, but touch my heart."

(24) "sitting order" sentence: make the indescribable scene vivid. Sit down because.

(25) Breaking the hanging lice: hitting something as tiny as a louse hanging in the air. The text of Liezi Tang Wen contains: Ji Chang learned to shoot Wei Fei, and Wei Fei said, "Learn to watch first, then you will." Chang Yi □ Hanging lice in the water, looking south. Three years later, it's like a wheel. "It is the arc of the swallow's horn, the light of the new moon canopy, hanging through the heart of lice."

(26) long whale: whale.

(27): night dew. Qu Yuan's Journey: "Drink six qi and feel the morning glow."

Towering peaks.

(29) Rolling: the emergence of vitality.

(30) Celestial root: the name of the star, that is, the Pleiades. Moon Cave: the legendary destination of the moon. Yang Xiong's "Changyang Fu": "Xileyue Cave, East Earthquake Sunrise." Liu Liang's note: "The moon hole, the moon out of the hole, is also in the west."

(3 1) The Image of the Rhinoceros Sentence: Biography of the Book of Jin Wen Qiao: "The water is unfathomable, and there are many monsters in the world. I took it with the rhinoceros horn. After a while, I saw the aquarium covered with fire, grotesque, or sitting in a carriage in red. The dreamer said to himself, "What's the point of saying goodbye to you?" It means evil. "According to the rhinoceros, burning rhinoceros horn lighting. Niuzhu, a mountain name, is located in the northwest of dangtu county. The part that extends into the Yangtze River at the foot of the mountain is Caishiji, also called Niuji.

(32) Russia: immediately.

(33) Listen to Shao Zhile: the rhyme of poetry, such as Shao Zhiyun, is harmonious and beautiful. It is said that Shao is the song title of Yu Shunshi. The Analects of Confucius: "I smell Shao in Qi, but I don't know the taste of meat in March."

(34) Soup: the gravy used for ancient sacrifices.

(35) Stone: Zhongqing musical instrument. Rumble: To make a growling sound.

(36) Knock on the kettle and sing: "Biography of Wang Dun in the Book of Jin": "Every time you drink, you should recite the Wei Wudi Yuefu song:' An old horse rides high and aims at a thousand miles. The martyrs were full of courage in their later years. "It is a holiday to spit the pot as you like, and the pot is lacking." Knock, knock.

(37) "I want to call" two sentences: According to Bo, Jia Ke is good at playing the flute in Luxiang, stopping by Junshan in the moonlight, ordering wine and playing the flute. Suddenly, my father came by boat with three flutes on his sleeve. One is as big as a closed arch and the other is as small as a thin pen tube. Xiangyun let his father blow, and his father said, "Great people are happy in heaven, followed by Yue Xian. Young people are happy with their friends when they are old. Listen, but I don't know. Can it be the last song? " After speaking, the flute sounded three times, the wind blew on the lake, the waves rang, the fish and turtles jumped and the water splashed. Five, six, the birds and animals on Junshan Mountain are noisy and the moonlight is hazy. The boatman was frightened and my father stopped. After a few drinks, he sailed away, but there was no place for Apollo. "Poetry has this code.

(38) Sudden: Sudden, describing urgency.

(39) White crane: the legendary fairy bird.

(40) Cunning (kuai is quick): frolicking and changing. Fairy legend says that Ma Gu threw rice into pearls, and Wang Yuanxiao said, "My aunt is young. I am too old to repeat this cunning change. "

(4 1) Jing Yao: The legendary capital of Heaven is a celestial world.