Learn 12 kinds of opening remarks, so that you can come at any occasion with your mouth open. A successful speech should work hard at the beginning of the speech, carefully design and arrange the beginning, and strive to be as beautiful as the crown of the phoenix. The artistry at the beginning of the speech simply means asking for "city hall". The so-called "town field" is a special term for the stage art of drama. A town is needed for acting, and most of the towns for acting are "towns" where actors appear. The speech also requires the city hall, that is, the audience's attention should be focused from the beginning. Although the theater of a speech has a certain relationship with the manner, mood and temperament of the speaker on the stage, it mainly depends on the language charm of the beginning of the speech itself. Common speeches begin with the following:
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Learn 12 kinds of opening remarks, so that you can come at any occasion with your mouth open. A successful speech should work hard at the beginning of the speech, carefully design and arrange the beginning, and strive to be as beautiful as the crown of the phoenix. The artistry at the beginning of the speech simply means asking for "city hall". The so-called "town field" is a special term for the stage art of drama. A town is needed for acting, and most of the towns for acting are "towns" where actors appear. The speech also requires the city hall, that is, the audience's attention should be focused from the beginning. Although the theater of a speech has a certain relationship with the manner, mood and temperament of the speaker on the stage, it mainly depends on the language charm of the beginning of the speech itself. Common speeches begin with the following:
First, the way of asking questions
The speaker raises one or several unexpected questions at the beginning, which arouses the excitement of the audience's neurons, can quickly arouse the audience's interest and attention, shorten the distance between the speaker and the audience, and deepen the audience's memory and understanding of the questions. For example:
Fudan University held a speech contest on "Youth and Motherland" on 1980. At that time, due to various reasons, the venue was noisy and it was difficult to be quiet. At this time, a classmate came on stage. As soon as he spoke, he immediately reversed the chaotic situation and firmly grasped the hearts of the audience. He said, "I want to ask a question." The audience was immediately attracted by his novel opening form. After a pause, he continued: "Who can sum up the relationship between youth and the motherland in one sentence?" The audience under the stage talked in succession and were filled with emotion. He immediately led out that "this relationship can be summarized by the word' root'." "We young people have a surname of * * *, which is' China'; There is a name with the same name as * * *, which is' root'. Chinese roots should be the proudest and most glorious name of China youth! " As soon as the voice fell, the audience immediately applauded.
This question was novel and unique from the beginning, unexpected and refreshing, which aroused the audience's strong interest.
When a student "walks out of the misunderstanding and realizes the value", he begins like this:
"Students, at present, our college students are facing unprecedented difficulties in employment. What is the reason? Is there too many talents in our country? Is what we have learned out of date or does our vision no longer meet the needs of society? Faced with so many problems, how should we college students who are about to leave school deal with this phenomenon? "
A series of questions immediately caught the audience.
At the beginning of questioning, we should pay attention to: don't ask questions for the sake of asking questions, the information to be asked should be adapted to the object and occasion, and at the same time, we should pay attention to the rationality and certainty of the content, so as to make the audience feel fresh and unexpected, stimulate the audience to think positively, and be closely related to the questions described later, which can subtly and naturally lead to the main content of the speech.
2. Narrative style
At the beginning, the speaker tells the latest anecdotes, shocking events or vivid and touching stories. At the beginning, because the story has the characteristics of vivid plot and novel content, it is easy to win the attention of the audience, arouse suspense and interest of the audience. For example, the speech "Save the Children" begins like this:
On May 24th last year, Xinmin Evening News revealed the fact that a fourth-grade pupil had to take his parents' shelled eggs to school every day. On one occasion, parents forgot to peel eggs and almost choked their children to death. He looked around at the eggs and didn't know how to eat them. As a result, I had to bring back the original eggs. Mother asked him why he didn't eat eggs, and the answer was simple: how to eat without sewing!
Through the beginning of this short story, the whole society and family are paying attention to the statement "save the children". Then, the author suggests that all teachers and parents should also consider how our students can stand on their own feet and make contributions to society in the future.
At the beginning of a contestant's speech "The Truth of Love":
"I read a news in the newspaper recently: a young man and a young woman are in love, and the young woman suddenly fell ill and paralyzed. But the young man didn't leave her, but tried his best to help her cure the disease, and stayed by her side after work to feed her food and medicine. Under the pressure of society and family, he kept it for five years! Just the day before the young woman was going to have a major operation, the young man found a flatbed and took the young woman to the Civil Affairs Bureau to get a marriage certificate, and told her,' Don't worry about the operation! Whatever the outcome, I will be your husband. "
The initial requirements for arousing interest with stories: the narrative is concise, short and pithy, and can't be wordy; The matter itself should be targeted, thought-provoking and arouse the interest of the audience; Narration should be closely related to the central theme.
3. Problem solving formula
This kind of opening briefly explains and explains the meaning of the topic of the speech, so that we can naturally and smoothly transfer to the discussion of the text. For example:
At the graduation ceremony of a "speech and eloquence training class", a policeman followed by a salesperson gave a speech. He borrowed the end of the salesperson's speech to lead to his own beginning. It is smooth, natural, vivid and interesting to undertake. He said, "Comrades, just now the clerk said that you are welcome to the department store, but I don't welcome you to come to me because I am from the Traffic Police Brigade of Changchun Public Security Bureau. Speaking of traffic police, someone gave us a nickname-"road nail". Today, I'm going to talk about what a road stud is.
Such a funny beginning not only briefly explains the meaning of the topic, but also has the characteristics of improvisation.
At the beginning of the solution formula, we should avoid verbosity and tautology. At the same time, when undertaking the contents of the previous speech, we should strive to be unconventional, not artificial, not make-up, and not bragging.
4. Clear intention
This is a common way to start. This method starts with a clear meaning, comes straight to the point, summarizes the main contents, directly reveals the theme and explains the intention. For example, Love of Soldiers.
Hearing this topic, many comrades present here may think of love. Yes, love is sacred and beautiful. However, what I want to talk about today is a kind of love with higher meaning and stronger vitality. This is the love of soldiers!
Famous sayings, aphorisms, proverbs, etc. In the early Ming Dynasty,-tenor was commonly used. -because these words are concise, philosophical and thought-provoking, you can make an outline and make the finishing touch of the speech. Such as "evergreen tree of life"
The great poet Goethe once said, "The tree of life is evergreen." Yes, life is brought by sunshine. It should be like sunshine. Don't waste it, let it shine on the world.
At the beginning of the clear theme, we should try our best to highlight the key points and make the language accurate and concise. It is not appropriate to beat around the bush and over-render, otherwise it will easily lead to bloated beginning and imbalance with the main body. This way of opening is often used in more solemn speeches.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) lyric style
This kind of opening is intended to exaggerate the atmosphere, influence people's hearts, and let the audience get emotional contagion quickly and pay attention to the content of the speech. This kind of beginning mostly adopts rhetorical devices such as parallelism, metaphor and analogy; Often use poetic language, and some simply quote poetry directly, which is natural and beautiful, vivid and charming. For example, "I am the star at night"
Sailors like to compare themselves to petrels chasing waves, pilots like to compare themselves to eagles fighting in the sky, and our guard soldiers like to compare themselves to shining stars in the night. Isn't it? When the bright moon is in the sky and the night is still, the tired people have fallen asleep. Isn't there a pair of vigilant eyes flashing in every corner of the motherland? It is like the stars in the sky, staring sleepily at the earth, searching for every suspicious target.
This passage is similar to the beginning of a prose poem, with clever conception, appropriate metaphor and vivid language image.
At the beginning of lyrical style, we should have sincere feelings, and we must not be artificial and lyrical. If the stage is full of students' voices, "moaning without illness" will make people turn off their appetite.
Display style of intransitive verbs
This opening method is often used in military speeches, court speeches or academic speeches. It first gives the audience a perceptual and intuitive impression by displaying physical objects, and then puts forward and expounds its own views with the help of specific physical objects. For example, military speeches first show the audience military wall charts or battlefield objects, academic speeches first show scientific research results or charts, and court speeches show evidence. Such as: "Struggle-Eternal Melody"
I brought you a present today. (Holding up a small copper box) I have treasured it for more than five years. It not only changed my fate, but also made me understand that the burden on my shoulders is more than a thousand kilograms. You must want to know what it is, so please listen to a true story about myself.
The beginning of this introduction naturally left suspense for the audience. Then, the speaker continued to take the copper box as a clue. Speaking of the key points, I excitedly opened the copper box and took out the words "fight to the end" written in blood, which made the audience have a strong emotional impulse.
7. Start with your daily life or personal experience.
"Today, I want to take this podium to tell you what the first sentence my wife and I said on our first night of marriage. On the wedding night, my wife touched me shyly and said,' Hey! "I have something to tell you," I quickly said happily,' Go, go! "Go ahead," my wife said, "My home is in the countryside, and the conditions are not good. It is not easy for my mother to train me to go to school. Join the work after graduation and send some money back to my mother every month. Now that we are married, do you think we will send them again in the future? I never thought my wife would ask such a question. What should I say? I said,' From today on, your mother is my mother. What about my mother? My wife smiled and said,' Of course she is my mother. Well, I'll tell you: your mother and my mother are both mothers. "
8. Start with humorous language
John Locke, an American black leader, said, "Ladies and gentlemen-I'm here not so much to give a speech as to add a little color to this occasion." .
This is a self-deprecating opening remark, which caused the whole audience to burst into laughter. Laughter plays down the psychological barriers caused by racial differences and makes heavy topics easy.
The famous calligrapher Qi Gong also likes to talk humorously. Once I attended an academic seminar, the host said, "Please ask Qi Lao for instructions." Kai Lao's next words were: "It's not a good instruction, because my ancestors lived in the northeast, were Manchu, belonged to ethnic minorities, and were called' Hu Ren' in history, so what I said next was utter nonsense."
These words made the audience laugh.
9. Start with the human scene
"The teacher in charge arranged for me to be the monitor. If I had any worries about being a good monitor before I took office, I am confident now! Why? Because from the warm applause and bright eyes, I saw two words: "trust"! Students, what is more inspiring than trust? "
X. Start with a straightforward style.
In the speech "What is a person", a speaker went straight to the point at the beginning:
"Different people have different understandings of what a man is. My point is: a man does not have to be glamorous and majestic, nor does he have to have a stalwart body and a strong physique, but he must have a spirit of being responsible for the country, the people and the country and a noble personality who stands up at critical moments. "
The speaker didn't drag his feet, but "appeared" at the beginning, which left a deep impression on the audience.
Xi。 Start with aluminum foil.
This can broaden the audience's horizons and make the literary vision more clear in the "cloud", such as "Ode to a New Woman":
"Some people worship women who have made a difference in their careers, some people worship gentle and virtuous women in life, and some people worship things.
A successful woman who is a good wife and mother in the family. And I admire those progressive new women who dare to deny themselves and declare war on the old consciousness. "
12. Let's make a metaphor first.
Take metaphor and reason, turn abstraction into concreteness, and put opinions in opinions. Such as "greatness in the ordinary":
"Candles are very common, and the light is not strong, but they can bring us light; Grass, small but not tall, can decorate spring. We are ordinary, but we should learn from candles and burn ourselves to illuminate others; Learn from the grass and write great poems on ordinary land. "
The metaphor is thought-provoking and intriguing.
At the beginning of the speech, besides the above-mentioned 12, there are other ways, such as discussion, inductive description and so on. It is worth noting that they are not all isolated when used, and sometimes they can be used in two or three ways.
Learn 12 kinds of opening remarks to let you come at any occasion. In short, the beginning of the speech can not be ignored, and we should strive to create a good psychological set for the audience from the beginning, but at the same time, we should pay attention to: strive to be innovative in content, give people a refreshing feeling, and avoid mystifying and self-defeating; As ingenious, unique and novel as possible in form, it can attract the audience's heart like a magnet; In language, it should be brief and charming, and avoid verbosity, procrastination, beating around the bush and beating about the bush; Don't get to the point too slowly, too far from the point, platitudes, bureaucracy. I believe that as long as we dare to innovate, adhere to a model and seriously experience the successful experience of others, we will create more wonderful and novel beginnings.
Chapter II: Maintaining National Unity (Speech Draft)
Senior one (2): Li
Leaders, judges and friends: Hello!
"Home is home, and the country is big China." Every time I hear this song, I feel passionate. As a descendant of the Chinese people in China, I feel the great significance of forging ahead in unity and creating a better and happier life.
A century of struggle has created historical glory, and we are confident to promote the great cause of rejuvenation. Realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the greatest dream of the Chinese nation-"Chinese Dream". Let the spring breeze of the Chinese dream blow all over the motherland. We have reason to believe that it is the most inspiring horn and the strongest voice of our time. With a flick of a finger, our great motherland ushered in his 64th birthday. Looking back at this magnificent sixty-four years, looking back at the vicissitudes of this sixty-four years, many touching pictures will always remain in the memories of people of all ethnic groups.
The 56 ethnic groups in China share the same breath, destiny, unity, progress and prosperity, and have created a better life with their own hands. In the long history, people of all ethnic groups are closely linked with * * * and * * *, interdependent, sharing weal and woe, and jointly building our motherland. In the process of * * *, unbreakable flesh-and-blood ties and brotherhood have been formed, and the true feelings of people of all ethnic groups have been condensed.
"Home is home, the country is big China, and everything goes with the flow. You have me. " For decades, people of all ethnic groups in China have lived together and built a beautiful home together, forming a profound friendship that blood is thicker than water. What reason do we have not to thank the party and the people for creating a happy life for us? We live in a big family, and there are many touching stories of national unity in our life: Wu took 13 skins from himself to save minority children; In order to save Uighur students in the late stage of uremia, Wang Yanna, a young Han woman who donated a kidney for free; Dalian University of Technology has been helping children adapt to life in foreign universities for 23 years.
Professor Shao Chunliang; There is anipa, the first top ten outstanding mothers, who took pains to adopt Han, Hui, Uygur and Kazak orphans 10. These deeds have long been deeply imprinted in the hearts of people of all ethnic groups, and their spirit has spread all over the country, affecting and educating people of all ethnic groups from generation to generation.
No monofilament makes a line, no single tree makes a forest. Only when bricks are piled together can a tall building be built; A drop of water can only be eternal if it is integrated into the sea. This is unity. Unity can create harmony and harmony can promote development. As the descendants of the motherland, what we have to do is to closely link our personal destiny with the destiny of the motherland, just like our predecessors, so as to truly carry forward the national spirit and aspire to serve the motherland. This is not only the fundamental way for every Chinese son and daughter to realize their own life value, but also the requirement of our motherland. Let's water and fertilize the longevity tree of national spirit together!
Hold high the banner of safeguarding national unity and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
Class 5, Grade 1: Duan
Ethnic problems are a part of the whole social problems, which are universal, long-term, complex, special, international and important. Ethnic issues are related to the governance and chaos of the country. If ethnic problems are not handled properly, it will disrupt the country's economic and political order and cause ethnic unrest. Ethnic issues are related to people's happiness and misfortune. When ethnic issues are handled well, ethnic unity and harmony are achieved, the world will be stable, the country will be governed well, society will progress, and people will live and work in peace and contentment.
National unity is an important political foundation for social stability. The reunification of the motherland and national unity are the blessings of the people of all ethnic groups. The split of the motherland and ethnic conflicts are disasters for people of all ethnic groups. Strengthening national unity is the fundamental interest of the people of all ethnic groups. "three hearts and one heart, loess becomes gold." Unity is strength, unity is wealth, unity is productivity, and unity is the foundation of national development and progress. The "5- 12" Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan caused tens of thousands of compatriots to die, millions of people lost their homes, and caused great losses to people's lives, property and economic and social development in the disaster areas. Earthquakes don't happen, but there is great love in disasters. After the earthquake, the people of all ethnic groups in China shared the same breath, shared the same fate, and were heart-to-heart, spreading the Chinese national affection, national justice, cultural harmony and boundless love. The people of all ethnic groups in China have fully carried forward the patriotic spirit of supporting one party from all directions when it is in trouble, and extended a helping hand one after another.
The cause of national unity and progress has flourished and the great unity of all ethnic groups has been consolidated day by day. For a long time, the party and the government have always attached importance to the cause of national unity and progress. Since the reform and opening up, mass activities to create the cause of national unity and progress have flourished throughout the country, and the idea of "three inseparable" and the concept of national unity have gradually penetrated into thousands of households. The training and selection of ethnic minority cadres and talents has been solidly promoted. The ranks of ethnic minority cadres are growing day by day, the structure is constantly improving, and the quality is constantly improving. A large number of ethnic minority cadres have been selected.
Joining the leading bodies at or above the county level will further improve their ability to manage economic and social affairs.
Hold high the banner of safeguarding national unity, people's interests, legal dignity and national unity, care for national unity like your own eyes, protect national unity like your own life, consciously defend the fundamental interests of people of all ethnic groups, defend the highest interests of the Chinese nation, crack down on national separatism, and resolutely smash the separatist and sabotage schemes of domestic and foreign forces. Without national harmony, there will be no social stability and unity; Without social stability and unity, there will be no prosperity and development of the country; Without the prosperity of the country, there will be no prosperity of all ethnic groups. Only when all fraternal countries join hands, unite as one, can we unite as one, resist natural disasters, cope with the financial crisis, be invincible in the sudden change of the international situation and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
Carry forward the national spirit and aspire to serve the motherland.
Class 6, Grade 1: Wang Xiaole
Since ancient times, people of all ethnic groups in China have gradually established close economic, political and cultural ties in practice. The contributions of all ethnic groups in the process of * * * creating China are mainly reflected by the mutual absorption of all ethnic groups, the development of China's frontiers, the economic development and mutual promotion, and the enrichment and development of China's historical and traditional culture. Historically, the frontier minorities have made great contributions and sacrifices in opposing aggression and defending China. After the establishment of China * * * Production Party, people of all ethnic groups, under the leadership of China * * * Production Party, made important contributions in various historical stages of China revolution. The Chinese national spirit is developed and gradually formed with the development of the great cause of the people of all ethnic groups in China, and it is a concentrated reflection of the great practice of creating China by the people of all ethnic groups in China.
After the establishment of the China * * Production Party, guided by the Marxist scientific concept of nationality, the goal is to achieve equality, progress, survival and glory of all ethnic groups. In the great practice of the new-democratic revolution and socialist construction, due to the scientific nature of the Party's ethnic theory and the correctness of the Party's leadership, the Chinese national spirit, Yan 'an spirit, Lei Feng spirit, "two bombs and one satellite" spirit and the entrepreneurial spirit in the new period formed by the people of all ethnic groups in the process of creating China are all new manifestations and highlights of the Chinese national spirit in a specific era, and have become the cohesion of the people of all ethnic groups in the country in their United struggle to build the motherland.
At present, to cultivate and carry forward the national spirit, we must first cultivate and carry forward the national spirit of emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times, pioneering and innovating, advancing despite difficulties, working hard, constantly striving for self-improvement, being honest, never complacent and willing to contribute, and constantly developing and not falling behind the times; Do not stick to stereotypes, be brave in innovation; Dare not be proud, work hard to build a well-off society in an all-round way and revitalize the spirit of the Chinese nation. Wei today