Interpretation of poems in Tang and Song Dynasties, ancient poems in spring

On Yong s Translation of Spring Poems in Tang and Song Dynasties;

The spring outing is sunny, and the endless scenery is completely new on the shore of Surabaya. Anyone can see the face of spring. The spring breeze is full of flowers and colors, and the scenery of spring is everywhere.

Original text:

Beautiful spring outing in Surabaya, the endless scenery is new. Everyone can see the face of spring, the spring breeze blows flowers open, thousands of purple, and the scene of spring is everywhere.

Appreciate:

On the surface, this poem looks like a landscape poem, depicting the beauty of spring; In fact, it is a philosophical poem, expressing the poet's good wish to pursue the way of being a saint in troubled times. The whole poem is full of reason and imagery, with interesting ideas.

The first sentence is "win the day and seek the fragrance of Surabaya": "win the day" is tomorrow; "Surabaya" indicates the location; "Seeking Incense" highlights the theme. A sentence is described in three layers, especially with the "Surabaya" node, which is deliberately arranged by the author. The word "Xun" not only describes the author's calmness, but also adds a lot of interest to poetry.

The second sentence, "boundless scenery is new for a while", describes the initial impression obtained by watching spring scenery. "Boundless Scenery" is the inversion of the first sentence "winning the day to find fragrance", saying that the result of finding fragrance is "boundless" to describe all the scenery in front of us. "A Moment of Novelty" not only describes the return of spring to the earth, the natural scenery is brand-new, but also describes the refreshing joy of the author during his outing. Here, we don't elaborate, we don't cut and paste on every grass, tree and stone, but we put pen to paper from a vast space.

The last two sentences describe the new situation in vivid language and express the gains from seeking fragrance. The word "knowledge" in the sentence "Waiting for the East Wind" inherits the word "search" in the first sentence. "You can easily know" means that the features and features of spring are easy to recognize. It means to win the day and find incense. I didn't expect endless income. Now that I have such a freshness, I can't help but rejoice. "Dongfeng Face" visualizes and personifies the breath and scenery of spring and puts the word "knowledge" into practice.

The last sentence "colorful is always spring" means that this colorful scene is made up of spring, from which people know and feel the beauty of spring. This specifically answers why we can "wait for the east wind". The "colorful" in this sentence is close to the "east wind" and far from the "boundless scenery", with dual rhetoric and strong imagery. Poetry ends with "it's always spring", and all autumn is in "spring day"