How to learn English well? I am a sophomore, and my basic knowledge is not good, especially in translating sentences and phrases. What should I do? All right, extra points

For some beginners, learning English is more difficult than climbing mountains. Their words are: I don't know how to make it stronger. They compare learning English to hard work, but this is not the case. If you like English and master the methods and skills of learning English, you will take learning English as a pleasure.

If you want to learn English well, you must first cultivate your interest in English. Interest is the best teacher. Interest is a great motivation to learn English. With interest, learning will get twice the result with half the effort. We all have this experience: if you like something, it is easy to stick to it; Things you don't like are hard to stick to. Interest is not innate and needs to be cultivated. Some students said, "I have a headache when I see English." How can I cultivate my interest in English? " Another classmate said, "Remember English words today and forget them tomorrow. I'm so stupid. Alas, I'm hopeless. " This is all a sign of lack of confidence. When I first started learning English, I didn't have the right learning methods, the confidence to win, the courage to overcome difficulties and the motivation to make progress. If I fail a little, I will surrender my gun to setbacks and bow to difficulties. You will find English a boring subject. After studying for a period of time, your enthusiasm for learning will gradually decrease, and naturally you will not get good grades. However, with the help of teachers, we should realize the necessity of learning English, treat English learning with a correct attitude and guide learning with scientific methods. At first, take part in some English activities, such as singing English songs, playing English games, reading English humorous articles and practicing oral dialogue. After a long time and more knowledge, I will be interested. Of course, you will have the motivation and desire to learn.

Practicing basic skills is a necessary condition for learning English well. Without a solid English foundation, it is impossible to continue learning, let alone achieve something. If you want to have solid basic skills, you must concentrate on listening carefully, do a good job in each class, improve classroom efficiency, and do the following "five things" step by step:

First, "the heart is here." In class, we should concentrate and never slack off. Our brains should always be in a positive state and our thinking should be active and open. We should follow the teacher, understand every word, grasp every link, understand every knowledge point, associate more and think more, in order to get the message.

Second, "hand to". When learning English, you must take class notes. Because people's memory is limited, people can't always remember everything. Memory itself is a process of constant struggle with forgetting. As the saying goes, "a good brain is not as good as a bad pen." What the teacher said may be remembered in class and forgotten later, so it is necessary to take notes. English knowledge is also accumulated bit by bit. Every word, phrase and sentence structure you learn is recorded in a notebook, even in the blank or between the lines of the book, which is very convenient for future review and consolidation.

Third, "hearing". In class, it is very necessary to listen carefully, not only to the teacher's explanation of knowledge, but also to the essentials of English pronunciation, such as pronunciation, intonation, stress, linking, loss of speech, sentence breaking, etc., so as to cultivate your pure and authentic spoken English. Hear and understand every knowledge point taught by the teacher, and form feedback in your mind to help you remember; Understand the teacher's questions, so as to answer them quickly, and compare the students' answers to the questions, so as to deepen the understanding of the questions, learn from others and make up for their own shortcomings.

Fourth, "eyes to". While listening carefully, we should also follow the teacher closely with our eyes and observe the teacher's movements, mouth shapes, expressions, blackboard writing, drawing, teaching aid display and so on. The combination of visual information and auditory information formed in the brain will make the impression more profound. www.harmonylink.com

Fifth, "mouth to mouth". You can't learn a language well without opening your mouth. The biggest problem for students is that they don't make any noise when reading, so they are embarrassed to speak. Especially in the morning reading class, students only read with their eyes or silently, so there is only visual information, and there is no feedback of auditory information in their brains. Of course, the memory will not be too deep, and the oral muscles will not be exercised, so it is difficult to practice pure English. So make full use of the clear-headed time in the morning and read aloud; Answer the teacher's questions bravely in class, actively participate in the discussion and debate among students, and ask unclear questions in time after class. We should overcome shyness and not be ashamed to ask questions. Read more texts you have learned, be diligent and take great pains. You can read them with a tape recorder and try to imitate their pronunciation and intonation to correct their pronunciation. You should read them in cadence and fluently, and you'd better recite some classic articles. Seize every possible opportunity to practice oral English, for example, communicate with foreign teachers, participate in "English corner" activities, talk with classmates, tell English stories, sing English songs, perform English short plays and recite poems. Besides carefully reading the model essays in textbooks, we should also read more extracurricular books suitable for our middle school students, which can not only increase our knowledge, but also broaden our horizons and improve our reading level.

Learning English, vocabulary memory is essential, vocabulary is the basis of learning English well. Without vocabulary, there would be no sentences, let alone articles, so memorizing words is extremely important for us. There are two keys to remembering words:

First, perseverance: recite a certain amount of vocabulary every day and review it again in a few days, so that short-term memory can become long-term memory and be firmly mastered. It should be noted that once you start, you must stick to it, never give up halfway, and never fish for three days and dry your net for two days.

The second is a good memory method: recite words every time. Read the pronunciation of each word while watching, or read it silently. After reading it, recall it and see what you can't remember. The purpose of memorizing this way is to leave a general impression, and you will know it next time you see this word, so that you can remember most of it by memorizing it, and copy the rest of the words separately. Of course, there are also some good ways to remember words, as follows:

One? Phonetic pronunciation memory method

Is the spelling correct? Reading English aloud is one of the effective ways to remember words? When memorizing a new word, we should first concentrate on the form? The meaning and structure of words, and read the new words aloud, pronounce them correctly according to syllables, and copy them to deepen your memory? This also laid a good foundation for the training of "listening". For example, congratulations is a long word, but it conforms to the pronunciation rules? As long as you can read, you can spell it?

Two? Interesting mnemonics

This is a way to turn boring English letters into lively and interesting things, and remember words through study and entertainment? How many words can be strung together in Chinese and English? If you remember new words together with jingles, you will feel much better, such as: look at the bench (chair) with your hands, look at the front of the desk with your eyes, write with your hands, listen to the teacher with your ears, raise your hand if you have any questions, don't talk if you have any questions, keep the class quiet and we will have a rest after class.

Three? English-Chinese mnemonics

Is this method mainly used to recite the words in the vocabulary after the text or the words in the vocabulary written by yourself? In the vocabulary, English is on the left and Chinese is on the right? When memorizing words, cover the left and right sides with one palm (or other object) in turn, read aloud while reading, and practice spelling with your fingers in the air or on the desktop or in a notebook with a pen?

Four? Physical word recognition memory method

If you are interested, you can decorate your own small site as "English World"? The specific method is: write down the corresponding English words (or stick a small note) in color on the indoor items? Phrases and sentences? Such as writing "open the door" or "close the door! (Close the door) "? Opening the window can be written on the window, sleeping and getting up can be written on the bedside, turning on (off) lights can be written next to the light switch, and there is a clock or "what time is it?" You can write it on the wall clock. The words "exactly ... the clock." Of course, you can do this in other parts of your home? After a while, when you remember these words and phrases, change some content?

On the basis of mastering a certain number of words, use associative memory to build a vocabulary network in your mind? Can Lenovo be divided into synonyms? Antonym? Something similar? Same root words, etc? In the process of learning, pay more attention to the usage of words and the collocation of phrases, and remember the word idioms and sentence patterns that the teacher said, which will not only help us solve problems, but also be handy in writing.

Memorize words, understand parts of speech and meanings, master their fixed collocations and idioms, and memorize various usages of tenses and clauses. The work is only half finished, and we still have to apply them to practice. Just like learning swimming and optical theory, not using it in water does not mean mastering this technology. There is no need to engage in sea tactics, but a certain amount of typical exercises are essential to consolidate the knowledge learned. Pay attention to basic exercises first, such as after-class exercises and unit synchronization exercises. These are all consolidation exercises of classroom knowledge, and we should not aim too high, just want to eat a fat man. Some people do some special exercises in grammar and exam questions after mastering the basic knowledge. In particular, students are encouraged to prepare a set of "wrong questions" and record the representative test questions or language points that they are prone to make mistakes at ordinary times, so as to check and fill in the gaps in the future and make the mastery of knowledge achieve twice the result with half the effort.

English is a language. You must either remember words, phrases, sentence patterns and grammar items or learn them well. The key lies in the use of language, so you must pay attention to the all-round development of listening, speaking, reading, writing and translation when learning English. English learning is first a process of memorization, and then a process of practice. In any case, learning English is essential. This is a gradual process, which accumulates over time. There is no shortcut, and there is no so-called "quick fix". If you are eager for success and don't work hard, you can't learn English well. Any success depends on your own efforts. You should study diligently, seriously and step by step, have a correct attitude and take seriously the setbacks and failures in your study. Failure is not terrible, what is terrible is losing confidence in yourself and never recovering. For the failure of the exam, calmly analyze and seriously think, as long as you are full of confidence in the victory, good at summing up experience and lessons, and constantly strive and pursue, the victory will definitely belong to you.

In short, if you learn English happily, enthusiastically and effectively, maybe you will become an English celebrity!