2. Tagore 19 13 won Nobel Prize in Literature's works, which is his poetry collection "Chittaglia-The Hungry Stone" published in Britain (generally translated as "Chittaglia" by China). The reason for winning the prize is: "Because of his keen, fresh and beautiful poems, which are made with superb skills and expressed in English, his poetic thoughts have become a part of western literature."
3. The theme of Rabindranath tagorelli
As a representative work of pantheism, Gitanjaly describes the poet's praise for God, his longing for God's arrival, his disappointment in missing God, and his carnival in harmony with God, pinning his vision and meditation on the infinite world. Between the lines of the poem, people feel the poet's life, as if invisible power leads readers to the world of love and love constructed by the poet. India is a religious country. For thousands of years, people have been trying to find enlightenment and comfort in the mysterious world of religion. Tagore combined modern western humanism and scientific thought with traditional Indian religion, absorbed the positive significance of various Indian theories, combined modern western civilization with the spirit of Indian classical philosophy, and created a unique "poet's religion". The profound connotation of this philosophy of life has been fully embodied in Julia.
The premise of Tagore's pantheism is the awakening of human nature and life consciousness. Rabindranath tagorelli tried to improve people's status. Man's self-confidence, dignity and integration with God make his life and mission extremely precious. Tagore's artistic expression is the oriental practice of humanitarianism and fraternity. As a philosopher with profound thoughts, the result of Tagore's profound thinking is that the improvement of people's self-confidence and the embodiment of life value make it reasonable not to look up to the distant God, but to close the distance with God and make God integrate into people's life, life and all other tangible and intangible activities. Because of the unity of man and god, traditional human life has become full of happiness and joy, and they feel their loftiness and Excellence.
For example, the first song that sets the emotional tone for the complete works shows Tagore's understanding of God with its cheerful style and vivid metaphor for the dignified theme of "eternity". "You make me immortal, this is your happiness. This fragile cup, you keep emptying it and filling it with new life. This little reed flute, you carry it over mountains and valleys, and blow out the music of eternal faith from the flute tube. Under the immortal comfort of your hands, my little heart melts into boundless happiness and utters unspeakable words. "
Here, Tagore poured sincere and abusive feelings, and sent out his recognition, expectation, gratitude and joy for everything God gave him. As a human being, "I" will live forever in the gift of God, and the joy of human beings is equal to the joy of God. In this way, God is no longer an unreachable illusion, but is actually with people. A "companion" who accompanies all human actions. Therefore, all human emotions, happiness and pain, firmness and cowardice are accompanied and supported by God. This concept makes people's life have some form of sacred experience, and all sorrows and joys are rippling under the light of God, not loneliness or sadness, but the process of completing life. This thought can be regarded as Tagore's basic understanding of divinity.
The smallness and isolation of human beings have great power because of the existence of God, which radiates infinite energy in the tiny body. The transcendence of life and the "eternal happiness" in it are created for the combination of divine power and manpower, which can not only express people's feelings, but also witness God's kindness. People with faith will have clear and firm goals in life.
In Tagore's mind, because of God's gaze, care and comfort, all the sufferings and troubles of life, the external material fetters that limit people, and the mental confusion caused by them have disappeared without a trace. People's life and all the experiences of living in the world have become auspicious and meaningful. People's body and mind are extremely happy because of God's care. This kind of happiness is accompanied by a person's life. Although the old body will inevitably disappear, with the birth of the new body, its happy existence will continue endlessly until eternity. Here, Tagore's eternal pursuit of life is realized by "pantheism", or the thought of "pantheism" makes the eternity of mankind a reality.
Tagore was influenced by Indian traditional religion, western theory of human nature and humanitarian thought, and the interaction between eastern and western civilizations and cultures gave birth to Kitangari, which showed the thought of "pantheism" and fraternity, but the connotation of Tagore's heart still lies in man himself. Praise for God implies praise for life, human beings, nature and existence, and its greatness and sublimity also lie in its joy in life and admiration for death. This kind and beautiful belief is the purification and sublimation of human soul.
Tagore's profound thoughts and tender feelings stem from his thinking and ultimate concern for the fate of the whole mankind, from his sympathy and redemption for the sufferings of the people, the country and the world, and from his recognition and guidance of individuals like "human beings", such as meanness and nobility, cowardice and strength, cruelty and kindness, ugliness and beauty, brevity and eternity.
2. Introduction to Tagore:
Rabindranath Tagore (186 1 year-1941year) is a famous Indian poet, writer, social activist, philosopher and Indian nationalist. 1861On May 7th, Rabindranath Tagore was born into a wealthy aristocratic family in Kolkata. 19 13 years, together with gitanjali, he became the first Asian to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. His poems contain profound religious and philosophical views, and Tagore's poems enjoy epic status in India, such as Gitanjaly, Birds, Sand in the Eyes, Four Men, Family and the World, Gardeners Collection, New Moon, The Last Poetry, Gora and Crisis of Civilization.
I worked hard, and I got something. I remember hearing this sentence before. I still remember: "life is like a trip, you don't have to care about the destination, what you care about is the scenery along the way and the mood to see the scenery."
"My father once told me," Nothing is impossible as long as you work hard, and you won't achieve anything without hard work.
"These two sentences have been with me since I was a child.
Remember the last sports meeting? Although I didn't take part in any competition, I was just a small correspondent, but I still tried my best to win the competition ... Under the command of the PE teacher, the sports meeting began. We first "conquered" the teachers and school leaders watching from the rostrum with our neat team! Our resounding slogan; Look! Our neat team shape; Listen! The sound of our neat pace looks like a group of soldiers from a distance.
Isn't this the result of our efforts? The official competition of the sports meeting has begun.
The first is the men's 50-meter preliminary round.
Look, the small energy in our class will strut on the runway, move up and down gently, and rush forward at the command to win the first place! Seeing their good grades, I secretly cheered.
They get good grades and I have a good newsletter. We have to win.
I'm going to do "full tracking" with my glasses! In my hands, there are several newsletters. I don't know how much I wrote in the end.
Efforts will make a person happy, efforts will make a person happy, and efforts will let people know what is most valuable; Efforts will become a bright light on the road of life.
No pains, no gains! I believe that only by watering the beautiful seeds with hard sweat will my harvest be even better!
An essay with acquisition as its content has a hundred kinds of life flavors, among which happiness is the only one and the eternal pursuit.
Everyone wants to be happy, but how should we get happiness? First of all, we should know what happiness is. Some people say that a bright smile is happiness; Some people say that home and everything are happy; Some people say that the happiness of others is happiness; Some people say that I will be happy if I can have the next meal.
But what is happiness? In fact, happiness is a small thing in our life. Happiness is a little bit of getting along with others. Happiness is a psychological feeling.
Knowing happiness and being good at it is really a kind of wisdom.
Someone once said, "Happiness means that our needs are met.
"Indeed, if we need happiness, we must look for him and pursue him in order to get him.
Happiness is not a gift or a right. He needs you to find him and dare to pursue your dreams. When you realize it, you will find how proud and happy you are! Of course, apart from external factors, the most important thing for a person to be happy is his own personality.
In fact, many troubles in people's lives are caused by themselves.
Burning yourself with the fire of money and power is painful; Sometimes even abandon happiness for the foundation of others, always complaining that happiness will never find itself.
But have you thought about it? Happiness depends on yourself.
Facing * * *, tell yourself: "Letting go is happiness.
In the face of others' ridicule, remind yourself: "your mouth is on others, your ears are on yourself." It is someone else's business to say or not, and it is your own business to listen or not! " There are two kinds of happiness we get: one is self-interested happiness and the other is altruistic happiness.
The pursuit of self-interested happiness is harmless, and everyone should have it, but only if you can't build on the suffering of others, otherwise you won't get real happiness.
Altruism is helping others.
This is the lofty pursuit of happiness and the best way to nourish the soul.
Achieve your goals, be broad-minded and help others. If you do all these things, then you will be happy.
"The contented are always happy", happiness is also a lifetime, and distress is also a lifetime. Let's start to get happiness now.
My harvest composition 600 words My harvest as the saying goes: "No pains, no gains.
"We will reap fruits, joy and confidence ... I am proud to tell you:" I have succeeded.
"In a hot summer, my mother bought me a brand-new pair of roller skates.
At that time, I jumped three feet high with joy and my mind was full of confidence. I skated smartly on roller skates, thinking to myself, I must learn to show it quickly. I can't wait to put on knee pads, elbow pads, hand protectors and helmets, and put on roller skates. I'm just in high spirits. Seeing the children skating well, I thought it was easy to skate, so I started skating. For three days in a row, I went to the roof to practice roller skating every day, always imagining that I would succeed that day.
But this is not the case. For several days in a row, I still have to walk two steps and stop again like a robot, and there is no progress.
I am a little depressed: hey, it seems that I am not the material to learn roller skating! I still don't want to learn.
So I stopped practicing for two days, and my mother noticed and said, "Ma Xiaoyi, why didn't you go downstairs to practice roller skating these two days?" I didn't say anything.
"Don't practice, don't want to give up? Otherwise, I will practice with you.
It's no use giving up at the slightest difficulty, so you'll never learn.
"Mom said again.
"All right.
"I reluctantly replied.
Downstairs, my mother asked me to recall the posture when I saw others skating in the yard and let me lower my center of gravity. I did as my mother said. It was ok for a minute or two at first, but I fell down in the third minute and sat on the ground and didn't want to get up.
At this time, my mother said, "Get up and keep practicing.
"I don't want to practice.
"I'm a little impatient.
"If you don't practice, you will never learn.
"Mom said, but it always sounds like laughing at my inability to learn roller skating. I said angrily, "You laugh at me!" "Laugh at you so what! You won't practice any more. I just want to laugh at you! Can I still laugh at you after you practice? "Mom was really angry and went to the other side of the yard alone.
After my mother left, I stood up and thought, I can't practice, so I'll show you. I can learn without you! So I began to concentrate on practicing hard, fell and got up, fell and got up, and in a short time, I was able to skate, and I gained success.
"A hard work, a harvest.
"As long as you concentrate on one thing, you will gain something.
The same is true of learning. I must apply my practical experience: concentrate on doing something and I will succeed in my study.
I also know that my mother is right: people will always encounter difficulties. Don't give up when they are in trouble. Success belongs to the persevering.
A person's life is a process of continuous acquisition.
Get life, health, knowledge, wealth, experience, lessons and friendship ... people often have different pursuits and different ways to get them.
Life is colorful and acquisition is colorful and polymorphic.
The process of acquisition not only shows the attitude towards life, but also contains the philosophy of life.
Please write an article around the topic of "acquisition". You can describe your experience, express your feelings and make comments.
She walks very slowly and is always the last in the class every day.
She sighed as she walked. Her parents always quarrel over trifles. She doesn't understand why they have to quarrel to solve those trivial things.
When she entered the stairs, she found a puppy lying on the stairs. The dog's hair is dirty. She can't help feeling sorry for the puppy: the puppy is as unlucky as me. It must have been abandoned by its owner.
Today, I climbed the stairs of a building. Just as I was about to fall asleep, I saw a girl come in. She is about the same age as my original owner! She sighed when she saw me. She looked sad ... She opened the door and found her parents waiting for her at the dinner table. She quickly put down her schoolbag, sat down at the table and asked, "What happened to your parents?" "Nothing! Your father told our mother and daughter ... "Mom said," What? What have I done to you? I'm not very ... "Dad was in a hurry.
She quickly said, "Mom and Dad, stop arguing and eat!" " But they have already quarreled. She stood by and looked at them. Suddenly, she remembered the dog on the stairs. Maybe the puppy was still hungry, so she picked up a ham and ran out. She put the ham in front of the puppy, and the puppy ate it quickly. She squatted on one side and asked, "What do you want, puppy? What do you want to pursue? " Do you know that?/You know what? Do you know that?/You know what? I am pursuing a happy home, but I … "At this moment, there was the cry of my mother and the sound of breaking dishes upstairs.
It's already evening, and it's very cold.
I crawled on the ground thinking about my first scene in my master's house.
Then the girl ran down. She ran to me, put a piece of meat in front of me, and I ate it.
She looks very unhappy. I think something must have happened to her
What is this? While I was thinking, she asked me, what is my hope and what is my pursuit? I said, it is to return to the master's home, to protect the master, a warm and comfortable home, but she said to herself that she is pursuing a happy home.
As she spoke, someone was crying upstairs and something was broken.
Is this her home? I advise: what you are pursuing may or may not be realized, but as long as you and I pursue hard, I forget that she doesn't understand me.
At this time, she stood up and said a lot of words, and soon disappeared in the corridor.
She may have gone home. I hope she can pursue her hopes.
The dog has been barking loudly after eating ham sausage.
She thought that the puppy might be pursuing a home.
At this time, the voice of parents quarreling upstairs gradually subsided. She thinks her parents may have made up. Maybe this is just her hope and pursuit.
She stood up, looked back at the puppy and said, "puppy, I think one day you will find someone who loves you and find a home." Let us pursue it forever! " Do not give up! "Then she came running. ...
People often say, "No pains, no gains." .
"If you want to harvest, you must pay.
I remember a teacher said to us, "Because I don't know how to pay, I don't get much." .
"After listening to this sentence, I really feel ashamed. From the day I was born, I paid very little, while others paid too much for me. For example, my parents have paid for raising me, and my teachers have paid for educating me. Their efforts are not in a hurry to return.
What about us? Not only did I not pay, but I also hoped to gain something.
When we see others being praised, we also hope to be praised by others, but what we have done is not worthy of praise at all.
When we see other people's excellent grades, we also hope that our grades are excellent, but we don't study hard.
If this idea of "getting something for nothing" becomes a habit, then we will be very selfish and our interpersonal relationship in society will become very bad. Selfish classmates are not uncommon in our class.
When you find a mass of waste paper under your feet, no one wants to pick it up, only to kick it at the feet of another classmate.
And this classmate will not pick it up and pass it around. This scene is like passing the ball on the court, but unlike the athletes, none of us want this "ball".
It was passed around like this until it reached the feet of an enthusiastic classmate, and the paper ball could go to the trash can smoothly.
Sometimes the paper ball just stays in the middle of the aisle, and the students will turn a blind eye.
How much energy can you consume by bending down to pick up the waste paper ball? Why be stingy with such a little love? When we do something, what comes to mind for the first time? I just thought that I would suffer in the future.
If everyone thinks that doing so will suffer, who else will do it? If you want to gain, you have to pay, and if you pay, you don't care about the gain.
I got a 700-word composition from a book, and I had to ask why I love books from the beginning.
When I was in kindergarten, I didn't know a word except the name, but I loved listening to those little fairy tales, so I always pestered my mother to read them to me: "Once upon a time, there was a child …".
In the story, I can always feel warmth and tenderness in my mother's arms.
There is also an indescribable feeling: tenderness, softness and strength.
I think this is the power of books! In the first grade, I began to try to teach myself: "Cong, before money, you had, elder brother, younger brother, sea, children ..." Although this method was laborious, I was puzzled at that time, but I was particularly excited and proud to teach myself.
Every time I show off in front of my mother and get her affirmation and praise, I will feel: "What a good book!" " " .
Later, I fell in love with the romance of the Three Kingdoms.
I admire the loyalty of Liu, Guan and Zhang. Zhuge Liang's wit surprised me; Guan Yu accidentally lost Jingzhou, which made me feel sorry for the hero; I was so angry that I didn't even think about it.
When I see that my peers are still confused about these things, I will think, "The book is great!" " .
..... In the book, Zhu Ziqing and I asked, "Why are the days gone forever?" With Xu Zhimo's Farewell to the Western Clouds, with Li Bai's Take My Shadow to Be the Three of Us, and with Wen Tianxiang's Taking Care of History ... When you travel with celebrities in the sea of books, you will feel that "the book is full of fun".
I love books because they give me knowledge; I love books because they can purify my soul; I like books because I can find pleasure in them.
What do you want? The sky is blue and clear outside the 600-word window, but we feel like living in a cage, and we don't feel any pleasure and joy. On the contrary, our hearts are full of endless thoughts. What am I thinking? Freedom.
What is freedom? Freedom is a vague concept in my world.
But freedom is still what we long for.
Mills of God grind slowly but sure.
The huge flag is surrounded by a thick iron net, towering in the center, fluttering with the wind, as if to say with heart, fairness, justice, harmony, beauty and freedom.
Under the guidance of this great banner, Skynet has been recovered, and we have become the most secure people, and we should be proud of it.
Let fairness and justice shine brighter than the sun.
In April, when I can go to Chunsheng, those exotic flowers and plants are already in full bloom.
But the wailing started again. It's not a lonely cry, but action. It's angry.
Its anger brought only a temporary disaster and sacrificed only a small role that could not be mentioned.
What really brings is inexplicable touch, that kind of deja vu touch.
After being moved, it will go away.
The final result still embodies the old saying "Do your own thing".
His tears touched people all over the world, and his embrace healed the wounds of the disaster. What is more worth mentioning is that not only he can be so moved, but also his descendants.
His son was also moved by Beijing, which has a profound real estate culture, and that kind of moving is understandable.
This is fairness.
This is justice.
Driven by this fairness and justice, we strive to fly in this net, even if it is painful, you will never stay somewhere.
Because if there is no place to stay, can I make a forced landing? The answer is of course no.
Only snails can live in peace.
How can we be free under this skynet?
A big tree begins to rot from the lower layer, and sooner or later the top layer will wither. This red tree will fall down.
We are young eagles; We are not prisoners; We long for a free sky.
Let go of our hands and let us fly high; Untie the shackles, let us break through the clouds and yearn for freedom. We need not only courage, but also a revolutionary cry from the heart, just to wake up a few people.
Writing a composition that can help others is a long-standing virtue of the Chinese nation, so there are many admirable examples: Lei Feng, Cong Fei, ordinary workers, hardworking farmers, innocent girls, and so on.
They are all using their own actions and strength to help people in need and warm their hearts.
The prosperity of society needs people to help each other.
Many projects cannot be completed by one person. It needs everyone's cooperation, mutual help and mutual encouragement to achieve complete success.
When we help others, we will feel a great joy and extreme happiness.
It is happy to help others.
Others help me. There are many things that others help you in my composition. For example, if you encounter a problem that you can't solve, others will help you.
There is a math test when I get to school at noon. Hardly had I sat down when the teacher came into the classroom with a test paper. The teacher handed out the test papers. Seeing that the topic was so simple, I confidently went to get the pencil. Suddenly, I found that I forgot to bring my pen. I rummaged through my schoolbag, but there was still no pen. I just looked at the box and found there was no paper in it. At this time, I was in a hurry. It seems that there is still half an hour. He said, "You're welcome! We are all good classmates. You're welcome.
"Then I dared to finish the test paper quickly. After I finished it, I suddenly felt warm in my heart and thought: What should I do without a good classmate this time? Thank you very much, my classmates.
The next day I packed everything and went to school. Then Xiao Ming came and so did the teacher. The teacher walked past the classroom.
After a while, the teacher took yesterday's test paper and handed it out one by one in order. I slowly opened the test paper and began to see one, then a zero, and then a zero. I got a hundred points! You did a good job. Then I looked at Xiao Ming's score. As a result, he got a hundred points in the exam, and we were praised by the teacher. From then on, we became the best students in our class.
The composition I am eager to get is about 600 words. I long to be understood. Open the lock of memory and turn over a page of memory. Have I ever been understood? Everything is so helpless.
I long to be understood. I have the pressure to study. My grades fluctuate greatly. Why does nobody understand me? Why do my parents always think that I wander around every day? I'm trying. Who doesn't want to succeed It's just a matter of time and mood swings.
I long to be understood. I wish I had a blue sky. I wish I were a carefree bird. I live in the contradiction between being loved and not being loved. I don't want anything, but I hope you can let me go, let me fly and let me chase. But who has ever understood my helplessness? I long to be understood. I wrote a wonderful composition, and a lot of good words and sentences are my own accumulated results. Why do people around me cast strange eyes, doubt me and ridicule me when I write a big composition?
I long to be understood. There is always my sweat on the runway, and all the honorary certificates are condensed with my blood and tears. After crying, I always face it bravely. Why do I get the care of my elders and scold me? Don't support me. My heart gets cold again and again. Did you ask? I am eager to understand. Every time I talk to you, you are listening to my statement. Do you understand my meaning? I want to find a bosom friend, but why is every friend so faithless? Everyone is so disrespectful, but I am ignored. I don't understand. Who can give me an answer? I long for warmth, love and happiness, but I am more eager for the understanding of my parents, teachers and classmates. I want to say, "not everyone doesn't need to understand, not everyone doesn't want to understand, but no one is more eager to understand than me."
It is a kind of happiness that a person can be understood by others. When you think of someone who knows you in despair and believe that you will have a chance to recover, you will be happier! ...
Reading a good article can enlighten the mind and draw the essence from it; Reading a good book can change your mind and guide you forward. Its essence and the reason for changing your mind are your gains. The Analects of Confucius is just a thin book with simple and clear meaning, but it can infect our hearts. The real meaning gained from it shocked us. "If you are cold, you will know that the pine and cypress will wither." It tells us to be strong. We are not afraid of difficulties and obstacles. Ceng Zi visited three provinces and said, "Are you unfaithful to others? Call a friend or not? Can't you learn? " These words tell the true meaning of life, and it is not easy for a person to do one of them. What is three o'clock? How peaceful would the world be if everyone took this sentence as a criterion to improve themselves and improve themselves? An article "Dare to Bear" is only more than 800 words, from which I have gained a rule to face life: bear. Life has experienced many things: pain, failure, sadness, success, joy ... all of which need us to face and bear. Otherwise, we will be drawn into the abyss. In the face of happiness, we need to bear it, don't be confused by it and move on. In the face of pain, we should bear it, don't be intimidated by it, and one day we will find a new way out; In the face of loneliness, don't worry, there is always a bosom friend ... learn to bear it, friend. The preciousness of our life lies in that we will bear more! "A good book is like a good friend" and "A book is the ladder of human progress" ... we have known too much. Only by personally feeling and tasting a good book and a famous book and gaining your own experience and sentiment can you change your life. The bits and pieces gained from the book can be merged into a surging river and boarded a ship named "Harvest" to take you and me to a distant place.
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