Chen:
Qu Fei, named Jian Zhai, Han nationality, whose ancestral home is Jingzhao (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi), and his great-grandfather Chen Xiliang moved from Meizhou to Luoyang, so he was born in Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan). Yuan You was born in Song Zhezong in the fifth year (1090) and died in Shaoxing, Song Gaozong in the Southern Song Dynasty on November 29th (1 139 1).
An outstanding poet at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty, his poems respected Du Fu, which were fresh and bright in the early stage and vigorous and depressed in the later stage; At the same time, he is also good at lyrics. Although there are only more than ten surviving lyrics, they have a unique style. They are bold and unrestrained, especially close to Su Shi. Its meaning is superb, and its brushwork is bright, clear and natural. It is the author of Jian Zhai Ji.
Chen was a professor and doctor of local official studies in imperial academy in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the Southern Song Dynasty, he was a courtier and a patriotic poet. His main contribution is poetry, leaving many patriotic poems for later generations. There are 19 words. He served as a staff member of Taifu in Yuhang and was appreciated by the Prime Minister, so he was promoted.
In the early years, the works of "Jian Zhai Style" lingered on the scene, with meticulous observation, vivid description and full of interest. Make good use of direct and simple language to enter poetry, emphasizing artistic conception and sketch. In the later period, the "Jian Zhai Style" adopted the poems of testimonies, and gained its magnificent charm, grand scale and clear tone. The antithesis focuses on the internal connection between the upper and lower sentences, the latent energy turns inward, the artistic conception is harmonious, and the style is vigorous and gloomy.