Cao Zhi (192~232), a poet of Wei State during the Three Kingdoms period, male. A native of Peiguoqiao County (now Bozhou City, Anhui Province). The courtesy name is Zijian. Known as the "Jian'an Hero".
Ying Jue (? ~ 217), a writer in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, named Delian, was born in Nandun County (now Xiangcheng) in the Eastern Han Dynasty. One of the seven sons of Jian'an.
Liu Zhen (?~217), a litterateur during the Han and Wei dynasties, was named Gonggan and was born in Dongping (now Shandong). One of the seven sons of Jian'an.
The Seven Sons of Jian'an, a collective name for seven writers during the Jian'an period (196-220). Including: Kong Rong, Chen Lin, Wang Can, Xu Qian, Ruan Yu, Ying Jue, Liu Zhen.
Ruan Ji (210-263), a poet of the Wei Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms, also had the courtesy name Si Zong. Chen Liuwei (now part of Henan) was born. He is the son of Ruan Yu, one of the seven sons of Jian'an. He once served as an infantry captain and was known as Ruan Infantry in the world.
Ji Kang (223-262 or 224-263), courtesy name Shuye, was a native of Zhi County, Qiaojun (now Suzhou, Anhui). The leader of the "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove". A famous poet and musician in the late Wei Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period.
Pan Yue (247~300), a writer of the Western Jin Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Anren. His ancestral home is Zhongmu, Xingyang (now part of Henan). He is as famous as Lu Ji, the author of "Wen Fu", and is known as "Pan Lu" in history.
Zuo Si (about 250-305), named Taichong, was born in Linzi (now Zibo, Shandong) and was a famous writer in the Western Jin Dynasty.
Lu Ji (261-303), courtesy name Shiheng, was a native of Huating, Wu County, Wu County (now Songjiang, Shanghai). He was a writer and calligrapher in the Western Jin Dynasty. Together with his younger brother Lu Yun, he was collectively known as "Er Lu". His grandfather Lu Xun was A famous general of the Three Kingdoms, he once served as the prime minister of Soochow. His father, Lu Kang, once served as the Grand Sima of Soochow and led troops to fight against Yang Hu of Wei. Lu Ji was 14 years old when his father died. He and his younger brother led his father's army and became the general of Yamen. Wu died when he was 20 years old. Known as the "hero of Taikang".
Xie An (320-385), courtesy name Anshi, was born in Yangxia, Chen County (now Taikang, Henan Province).
Tao Yuanming (365-427), a native of Chaisang, Xunyang in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, had a courtesy name of Yuanliang and a famous name of Qian. He was known as Mr. Jingjie and Mr. Wuliu, a famous poet. my country's first pastoral poet.
Xie Lingyun (385~433), a poet of the Song Dynasty in the Southern Dynasties, was as famous as Lu Ji in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Yangxia, Chenjun (now Taikang, Henan). Born in Shining, Kuaiji (now Shangyu, Zhejiang). Because he was fostered in the Du family in Qiantang since he was a child, his baby name was Ke'er, and he was known as Xie Ke in the world. And because he was the grandson of Xie Xuan, he was granted the title of Duke Kang Le during the Jin Dynasty, so he was also called Xie Kang Le and was known as the "Hero of Yuanjia".
Liu Yiqing (403 ~ about 444), a native of Pengcheng (now Xuzhou, Jiangsu), was a writer of Song Dynasty in the Southern Dynasty. In addition to "Shishuo Xinyu", the Song Dynasty clan also had the novel "You Ming Lu".
Bao Zhao (approximately 414~466), a writer of Song Dynasty in the Southern Dynasties. The word Mingyuan. Together with Xie Lingyun and Yan Yanzhi, they are collectively known as the "Three Yuanjia Masters". Achievement is higher than both.
Shen Yue (441-513), courtesy name Xiuwen, was a native of Wukang, Wuxing (now west of Deqing County, Zhejiang Province) in the Southern Dynasties. He served as an official in the Song, Qi and Liang dynasties. Old history generally calls him a native of the Liang Dynasty.
Jiang Yan (444~505), courtesy name Wentong, was a famous writer in the Southern Dynasties.
Xie Tiao (464-499), whose courtesy name was Xuanhui. A native of Yangxia, Chenjun County (now Taikang County, Henan Province). A poet from the Qi Dynasty in the Southern Dynasties. Gaozu was regarded as Xie An's brother and of the same clan as Xie Lingyun, also known as Xiao Xie. In 495 AD, he served as the prefect of Xuancheng, so he was called Xie Xuancheng.
Liu Xie (about 465-520) was a native of Liang in the Southern Dynasties. At the age of 32, he began to write "The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons", which lasted five years and finally became my country's earliest masterpiece of literary criticism.
Zhong Rong (about 468 ~ about 518), whose courtesy name was Zhongwei. A native of Yingchuan Changshe (now Xuchang, Henan). He once served as a minor official such as joining the army and recording office. After the twelfth year of the Tianjian reign of Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty (513), he followed the precedent of the Han Dynasty's "Nine Grades for Commenting on People and Seven Strategies for Discriminating Scholars" and wrote a poetry review monograph "Shipin". Mainly focusing on five-character poems, the book divides 122 writers from the Han Dynasty to Liang Dynasty into upper, middle and lower grades for commentary, hence the name "Poems". It is a masterpiece of literary criticism that appeared after Liu Xie's "Wen Xin Diao Long" to evaluate poetry. It is no accident that these two works appeared one after another in the Qi and Liang Dynasties, because they were both products of the struggle against the formalist writing style of Qi and Liang Dynasties.
Li Daoyuan (466 or 472-527) lived in the Northern and Southern Dynasties and the Northern Wei Dynasty. He traveled throughout the vast areas of the Huanghuai River Basin in the north, and his footprints were all over present-day Hebei, Henan, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui and other provinces and regions. Everywhere he went, he paid close attention to surveying the waterway situation, tracing back to the source, visiting scenic spots and historic sites, and extensively collecting various materials during field trips to make up for the lack of documentation, thus completing the unique geographical masterpiece "Shui Jing Zhu".
Yang Xuanzhi, whose birth and death dates are unknown, was born in Peiping (now Hebei). An essayist from the Northern Dynasties and the Northern Wei Dynasty. The author of "Luoyang Jialan Ji" is one of the three masterpieces of the Northern Wei Dynasty, which is as famous as "Shui Jing Zhu" and "Qi Min Yao Shu". It takes the rise and fall of the Luoyang Buddhist Temple in the forty years as its theme, recreating the evolution of a dynasty, a capital city, and even a religion in the historical period.
Wu Jun (469~520) was a Liang writer in the Southern Dynasties. The courtesy name is Shuxiang. A native of Guzhang (now Anji County, Zhejiang Province) in Wuxing. It is self-contained and is called "Wu Jun style", creating a generation of poetic style. He was studious and talented, and his poetry was highly praised by Shen Yue.
He Xun (?~518), a Liang poet in the Southern Dynasties. The word is Zhongyan.
A native of Tan, Donghai (now Tancheng, Shandong). Influenced by "Yongming style", he pays great attention to rhythm, and some works are closer to mature modern style poetry than those of Shen Yue and others.
Xiao Tong (501~531) was a Liang writer in the Southern Dynasties. The word is Deshi. The eldest son of Xiao Yan, Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty. He is known as Prince Zhaoming in the world. Xiao Tong studied literature quite a lot, recruited literati, collected 30,000 volumes of ancient and modern books, and compiled 30 volumes of "Selected Works". "Selected Works" is the first anthology of literary works in ancient China. It selects representative works of various literary styles from pre-Qin to Liang Dynasty, and has a great influence on later generations. The article selection criterion of "Things come from contemplation, and righteousness returns to Hanzao" was highly praised by later generations.
Xu Ling (507-583) was a poet and parallel writer in the Liang and Chen Dynasties in the Southern Dynasties. The courtesy name is Xiaomu. A native of Tan, Donghai (now Tancheng, Shandong). After entering the Chen Dynasty, he successively served as Minister Zuopushe, Zhongshu Supervisor, etc., and continued to create palace-style poems, all of which were famous for their lightness, elegance and beauty. "New Odes of Yutai" is a collection of poems compiled by Xu Ling when he was in the middle period of Liang Dynasty. It contains 769 poems from the Eastern Zhou Dynasty to the Southern Liang Dynasty.
Yu Xin (513-581), whose courtesy name was Zishan, was a native of Xinye, Nanyang (now part of Henan). He followed his father, Yu Jianwu, in Xiao Gang's court since he was a child. Later, he and Xu Ling served as Xiao Gang's bachelor of the East Palace and became a representative writer of palace style literature; their literary style is also called "Xu Yu style". When Hou Jing rebelled, Yu Xin fled to Jiangling to assist Emperor Yuan of Liang.
Later, he was ordered to go to the Western Wei Dynasty. During this period, Liang was destroyed by the Western Wei Dynasty