One,
Mr. Zhu Ziqing, formerly known as Zhu Zihua and formerly known as Qiu Shi. In order to encourage himself not to lose heart, not to lose heart, to remain innocent, and not to collude with the dark forces, he changed the word "self-cleaning" in "Ning Lian Zi Jie" in Chu Ci to "Zhu Ziqing".
Moonlight over the Lotus Pond is a lyric prose written by Mr. Zhu Ziqing in July 1927.
Second,
In the creation of new poetry, it has the beauty of architecture, music and painting. This is the famous idea of "three beauties" put forward by Mr. Wen Yiduo in the Metric of Poetry in view of the scattered form of new poetry at that time.
Architectural beauty, emphasizing "symmetry of nodes and uniformity of sentences", is mainly to have beauty in the content and format of poetry.
The beauty of music refers to the beauty of hearing in poetry, including the beauty of rhythm, flatness, stress, rhyme and pause, which requires harmony, conforms to the poet's mood, and is smooth but not awkward.
The beauty of painting emphasizes beautiful, vivid and colorful words, and each poem can form an independent picture.
Third,
How to understand the "architectural beauty" of prose is the most puzzling problem for students in their study.
First of all, from the content, the "architectural beauty" expressed in prose is an accurate and detailed description of the building itself, which makes readers feel and appreciate the aesthetic feeling.
Lotus pond is a visible building, strewn at random, with distinct layers. In this article, from the "close shot" (the fourth paragraph) to the moonlight, clouds and the effects of light, shadow, sketch and rhythm (music) in the lotus pond (the fifth paragraph), the sixth paragraph describes the lotus pond and its prospects, forming a three-dimensional vivid moonlight of the lotus pond.
Secondly, from the text point of view, the author describes the scenery of the lotus pond under the moon. The author chooses some overlapping words, such as the distance-the trees are scattered, open and three-dimensional, and the language is plain and natural.
The fourth paragraph, savor the description of the lotus pond, with beautiful twists and turns and high water. "It's like a pearl, a star in the blue sky, a beauty who just came out of the bath." "When the breeze passes, it brings a faint fragrance, like a faint song on a distant building." The words are full of agility and layering.
The same is true of the architectural beauty of characters, which can show the high and low levels and levels in the scenery, even the invisible human feelings, shallow, delicate and distant.
At the same time, the architectural beauty of prose is not independent. Through accurate and vivid written expression, the author combines painting techniques with music to complement each other, thus piling up a vivid moonlight on the lotus pond.
Fourth,
"Form is scattered but spirit is not scattered" is the greatest feature of prose, and its implication and the author's "spirit" are the soul of the article.
Understanding Zhu Ziqing's interpretation combined with the author's historical background at that time, after all, we are not in the same era.
Through the description of the lotus pond under the moon, the work expresses the author's frustration, hesitation and loneliness under the harsh realistic pressure after the great political changes. It also shows the author's dissatisfaction with the dark reality and his hazy pursuit of a better and free life in the future.
Prose and novel are different forms of literature. Combined with novel writing, we need to learn from the architectural beauty, painting beauty and music beauty of this essay. In the novel, we can also make use of the characteristics and advantages of prose in language expression, with the aim of better shaping the characters of the novel, setting off its environment and making the novel more attractive and the theme more attractive.
(Boundless School Day Watch Camp)