Li Shangyin's Jinse 1. What expression is used in the first couplet of poetry? What's the point? 2. What are the characteristics of writing the last couplet?

A tragic inquiry into the value of life —— Appreciation of Jin Se by Li Shangyin

I want to know why my Jinse has fifty strings, and each string has a youthful interval. Zhuangzi daydreaming, a saint, was bewitched by butterflies, and cuckoo crowed in the imperial spring.

Mermaids shed pearl-like tears on the moon-green sea, and the blue fields breathed their jade to the sun. A moment that should last forever has come and gone before I know it.

There are always different opinions on the creative intention of the poem Jinse, which is divided into three parts: cherishing people, chanting things, mourning for the dead, hurting one's own life experience, pinning the encounter between the monarch and the minister, and starting with an order. But it boils down to one thing: no matter how hard the poet tried to create a sentence at that time, he was thinking about the value of life in his heart ("Why should people live?" What's the use of living How can people live to be useful? ), will consciously or unconsciously pour into the pen, but he is better at using poetic images and language to express.

"I want to know why my Jinse has fifty strings, each with a youthful interval." Seeing a string of columns on the brocade in front of you is like seeing the glorious years and the love mood. These are true feelings and blood. Sadly, these glories have become a thing of the past, and they are so short-lived-just "fifty strings", why "fifty strings"? Is there no other choice? The poet used "Jinse" to describe the beautiful "New Year" and "Thinking" to arouse "unprovoked" doubts. As soon as he came up, he cut to the chase and pointed out his deep thinking about the value of life.

"Saint Zhuangzi daydreaming, bewitched by butterflies, crowed by the cuckoo of the emperor." I'm not the only one who thinks about the ultimate value of life: Zhuangzi, who has the ambition of "spreading his wings in Wan Li", never forgets to discuss this issue in his dream, so that his butterfly is hard to defend; After the death of your master, Emperor Wang Di, he still became a bleeding throat, and he had to keep calling cuckoo to tell his doubts. "Butterfly Dream Fan" is expressed by the word "Xiao", hoping that the rising sun will illuminate the road of life and turn the original narcissistic or wandering meaning into a dreamland; "Du Fuxin Tuo" is broken according to the word "spring", which turns the old feelings of resentment and disappointment into vitality. I hope that spring will stay forever and inspire you to move forward bravely.

"Mermaids shed pearl-like tears in the moon-green sea, and the blue fields breathe their jade to the sun." The pearls in the sea can shed crystal tears only when the moon is in the sky; The beautiful jade under Lantian can only rise in the elegant haze when it is warm. That's the way it is, and so should people. The creation of the beautiful artistic conception of "bright moon on the sea" and "warm blue sky" is not only the expression and display of the poet's exquisite artistic accomplishment, but also the standard and measure for the poet to answer the value of life. Poets push people with things, expanding and deepening the theme of poetry. The highlight of the whole article is here, and so is the soul.

"A moment that should last forever has come and gone before I realize it." Looking back, although I have made great efforts to pursue a beautiful life ideal with a sincere heart full of blood and tears, the jade-like years and pearl-like years can pass by when they are worth cherishing; Face the reality: lovers leave, their wives die, their prime of life is over, their ambitions are hard to show, their achievements are not built ... The days of awakening are no longer beautiful. The tragic ending of crying makes the poet return to "what is the value of life?" How to achieve it? " Deep thinking and confusion have greatly enhanced the shocking power of poetry. It is precisely because of this tragic color of life and the tragic atmosphere of poetry that this poem can "win countless heroes."