When Wang Wei went to a foreign land alone, he missed his hometown more and more when he met holidays. He said that "a person is a stranger in a foreign land and misses his loved ones twice on holidays"; Gao Shi spent New Year's Eve alone in the hotel, thinking of his white hair and his hometown thousands of miles away. He said, "My hometown is thousands of miles away tonight, and tomorrow is another year." ...
Li Gou, a poet in the Song Dynasty, said: "People say that the sunset is the end of the world, and they can't see their hometown when they look at the end of the world." When people are far away, they will always miss their hometown where they were born and raised. Yuan Kai of the Ming Dynasty received a letter from his hometown in other places. He wrote a poem and said, "The river flows for three thousand Li, and there are fifteen lines of letters from home. There is nothing else in the line, just seeking to return early. "
Du Fu also wrote poems about missing his hometown. He said, "He knows that the dew will frost tonight. How bright the moonlight is at home! "This poem is very famous, but what really impressed me most was his words," What is an old Shu in my life? " ? Go back to Qin if you don't die. "These two poems are from Du Fu's" Send Gong Yan into the Ten Rhymes of Qin Dynasty ". The whole poem is as follows:
Dinghu Lake looks like a new charter plane from a distance. How difficult the world is, the Central Plains remembers the old ministers. Contrary to the times, I have history. Appreciate Zhang Tianbu, calmly and quietly. The south map has feathers on its back, and the North Pole holds stars. Miss the drum, I will still think of that day, and Gong Ying will no longer talk about spring. Leave the jade account empty, and worry about killing Chengdu people. Pavilion road leads to Dandi, and the river pond is hidden. The old Shu state in this life will return to Qin state even if it dies. If you are on the stage, don't love yourself in a crisis.
When Du Fu first arrived in Chengdu, his life was still very tense except for relatives and friends who funded him to build a thatched cottage. He said in the collection of mourning for the past, "I will laugh hard for my master and look at my career with sadness."
Obviously, this master is the source of Du Fu's life, but in essence, this master is not Du Fu's friend. Du Fu had to accept his support, and he had to accompany a smiling face to get the guarantee of his life. He felt uncomfortable and full of humiliation. In contrast, he intends to ask relatives and friends for help.
For example, in 760, he sent a poem to Mu Gaoshi in Pengzhou for help: "A hundred years have passed, and autumn has turned to hunger and cold. When is Pengzhou animal husbandry difficult to save? " Du Fu, who is over 50 years old, has entered the season of hunger and cold in autumn. Gao Gao, when will you be in emergency? Gao Shi, they never let Du Fu down, and Du Fu, who received funding, lived a peaceful life for a few days.