This article mainly selects the top 10 most outstanding poets in the past 100 years and arranges them according to time.
1. Guo Moruo
Guo Moruo is a representative figure in the field of Chinese new poetry. Regardless of his character, his status in the poetry world has never been shaken. Generally speaking, his poems are majestic and achieve the state of unity between man and nature. In 1919, he wrote famous poems such as "Phoenix Nirvana", "Earth, My Mother", and "Coal in the Furnace". Among them, "Phoenix Nirvana" is a benchmark in China's new poetry circle, and no one has surpassed it to this day. The first new poetry collection "Goddess" was published in 1921, which was the foundation of Chinese new poetry.
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Guo Moruo
2, Wen Yiduo
After the birth of new Chinese poetry, many people did not know how to write new poetry. Can't get rid of the shackles of traditional poetry. It was not until Wen Yiduo appeared that new Chinese poetry finally had a direction. He proposed a creative "new metrical poetry" theory in the theory of new poetry. He believed that poetry must have three beauties, namely the beauty of music, the beauty of painting, and the beauty of architecture. Musical beauty refers to the auditory beauty of poetry, including the beauty of rhythm, rhythm, stress, rhyme, pauses, etc. It requires harmony, conforms to the poet's mood, and is smooth and not awkward to speak - this does not include special Use sound for effects. The beauty of painting means that the vocabulary of poetry should try its best to express colors and express pictures with rich colors. Architectural beauty refers to the free style, which means that each stanza of the poem should be symmetrical and the lines should be the same length - the same length does not mean that the number of words is exactly equal, but that the number of musical notes should be the same, so that the metrical poems should be the same. There is a symmetry and uniformity in appearance. Centered on Wen Yiduo's theory, the "Crescent Poetry School" was formed. Wen Yiduo's representative works of poetry include "Dead Water", "Song of the Seven Sons", "Red Candle", "Song of the Sun", "Oral Confession", "Discovery", "Prayer", etc.
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Wen Yiduo
3, Xu Zhimo
Wen Yiduo completed the theoretical construction of Crescent School poetry , and Xu Zhimo became the best practitioner of Crescent School poetry creation. Xu Zhimo's poetry collection is characterized by its freshness and naturalness, delicate emotions and profound artistic conception. He is especially good at writing sentimental love poems, which had a great influence on the subsequent creation of new poems. It's a pity that Xu Zhimo, a scumbag, died young, otherwise there would have been more beautiful poems. His representative works include "Farewell to Cambridge", "Encounter", "The Joy of Snowflakes", "Shayang Nora", "Hearing the Sound of Repentance at Tianning Temple in Changzhou", "I Don't Know the Wind", "Wandering in the Clouds", etc.
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Xu Zhimo
4, Dai Wangshu
The Crescent School has developed to a certain stage, and many poets have accepted Western The theory of modern symbolism gradually evolved into the modern school of poetry, of which Dai Wangshu was the leader. The melancholy in Dai Wangshu's poems is the starting point, and the poems contain a classical sense of life. First of all, Dai Wangshu's love poems are obviously influenced by the poets of the late Tang Dynasty in expressing the privacy of love and using female images when expressing love. In a sense, it can even be said to be a modern fusion of the lovesickness theme in Wen and Li's poems. release. His representative works include "Rain Lane", "My Memory", "I Use Broken Palms", "Broken Fingers", "Dream Seeker", etc.