1. What are the characteristics of the mountain village after the rain written in the first two sentences of the poem?
A: The first sentence "One or two families crow" describes the special flavor of the mountain village and shows its seclusion. The second sentence describes the process of winding paths leading to seclusion, showing the depth of mountain residence.
2. Where is the leisure in Rain in the Mountain Village?
Answer: The last sentence: "Gardenia is idle in the atrium". In fact, no one is "idle", but he doesn't say it directly, but writes from the back and side. It is particularly interesting to use "leisure" to set off busyness. A western poetry critic said that it is no more difficult to dig a stone from the pyramid by hand than to replace a sentence in a famous book. Here, "leisure" means "leisure"
Rain in the Mountain Village is a seven-character quatrain written by the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Jian. The first two sentences express the tranquility of the mountain village by describing the scenery. The third sentence says that women wash silkworms in the rain, which shows the busyness of farmers. The fourth sentence reflects the busyness of the local people through the leisure of flowers. The whole poem depicts a fresh and beautiful picture of busy farming in a mountain village.
Original text:
Yucun village
Author Wang Jian, Tang Dynasty
One or two chickens crow in the rain, and Zhuxicun Road leans against Banqiao.
Mother-in-law called a silkworm bath and watched gardenias in the atrium.
Creative background:
The poet Wang Jian was poor all his life and knew well the sufferings of the people. This poem was written by Wang Jian when he visited a mountain village and described the life of the people in the mountain village.
About the author:
Wang Jian (768-835), born in Yingchuan (now Xuchang, Henan), was a poet in the Tang Dynasty.
I was born in poverty, and I was down and out all my life. He once joined the army and began to be an official at the age of 46. He used to be Xiancheng and Taichang Temple Cheng. Later, this was Sima of Shaanxi Province, and he was called Wang Sima. About 64 years old is the secretariat of Gwangju. Yuefu is as famous as Zhang, and is known as Yuefu in the world. His poems have a wide range of themes, sympathize with the sufferings of the people, have a strong flavor of life and profound thoughts. He is good at selecting people, events and environments with typical significance for artistic generalization, reflecting the reality vividly and exposing contradictions. Using metaphor, line drawing, contrast and other techniques, the theme is often highlighted with a heavy pen at the end. The genre is mostly seven-character songs with short length. The language is simple and popular, full of folk songs and proverbs. Famous articles include Tian Jia Xing, Shuifu Ballad, Lin Yu Xing, Shooting Tiger Xing, Gu Congjun, Crossing Liao River, Tian Jia Liu Ke, Wang Fuzhi and so on. He is also called "Gong Ci". His hundreds of "palace words" broke through the old expression of palace grievances. In addition to the traditional court grievances, he also described the court scenery and life in the Tang Dynasty extensively, which is an important material for studying the court in the Tang Dynasty. Fifth, some works in the Seven Words are touching, but they are mixed with negative and decadent thoughts. His quatrains are fresh and beautiful. He also wrote three poems, such as Palace Three and Jiangnan Three, and was one of the important writers of literati ci in the middle Tang Dynasty. Today, there are Wang Jian's poems, Wang Jian's poems, Wang Sima's collection and 1 Volume Palace Ci.