Miss each other
Wang Wei (Tang)
Hó n ɡ du Shē n ɡ nan ɡ uó
Red beans are born in the south,
Chen laifeng
Send a few in spring.
Yang Zhenning
May you pick more,
Mr. xiānɡ
This thing is the most thoughtful.
translate
Red and round red beans grow in the sunny south, how many are born in the spring season?
I hope that people who miss me will collect more, and small red beans will attract acacia.
To annotate ...
(1) Acacia: The first topic is Acacia and a gift from the river to Li Guinian.
(2) Red bean: also known as acacia, a plant born in the south of the Yangtze River, produces slightly flat seeds, which are bright red and resemble peas.
(3) The sentence "Spring has come": One is "Qiu Lai made a branch".
(4) Sentence of "Wish you": One is "Advise you not to adopt again". Pick (xié): Pick。
5. Acacia: Missing.
Make an appreciative comment
This is a poem that sends lovesickness by chanting things, and it is a work that cares for friends as soon as possible; The first sentence is inspired by things, the language is simple, but full of imagination. Then I sent a message with questions and entrusted my feelings with meaning. The third sentence implies cherishing friendship. On the surface, it seems to make people miss, but behind it, it deeply contains the weight of their own lovesickness. The last pun is not only to the point, but also to the feelings. The whole poem is graceful, elegant and full of thoughts. The language is unpretentious and the rhythm is harmonious and feminine, which can be described as the best in quatrains.
Red beans are produced in the south. They are strong, bright red and round, as crystal clear as coral. Southerners often use inlaid ornaments. Legend has it that in ancient times, there was a woman who died because her husband died by the side and cried under the tree, and became a red bean. So people call it "acacia", which is often used to contact acacia in Tang poetry; And "lovesickness" is not limited to the scope of love between men and women, but also includes friends. For example, Su Li's poem "It's hard for pedestrians to stay for a long time, and each has its own lovesickness language" is an example. The title of this poem is "A Gift from the River to Li Guinian", which shows that this poem expresses the feelings of caring for friends.
"Southland" (South) is not only the origin of red beans, but also the place where friends are. The first sentence begins with "when those red berries come in spring", which insinuates the acacia below. The language is extremely simple and full of images. The second sentence, "Your southern branches are flushed," was asked softly. Naturally, the tone of the message was particularly cordial. However, it is meaningful to ask you only Flushing, a red bean on the southern branch. This is to choose something full of emotion to express your feelings. When you passed my window, did the plum blossom bloom its first cold flower? ? (Wang Wei's Miscellaneous Poems) The memory of Li Shu reflects the deep homesickness of Hakka people. Similarly, the red beans here are a symbol of sincere friendship; If you write like this, you will feel that language is close to love and far away.
The third sentence is followed by the message of "pick more red beans", which means the same thing. Picking plants to express nostalgia is a common practice in classical poetry. For example, an ancient poem in the Han Dynasty said, "She picked hibiscus in the Suijiang River and many fragrant grasses in Lanze. Who will stay behind?" Thinking is a long way "is an example. "For my sake, take a hug and go home," as if to say, "When you see red beans, think about everything about me. "It is suggested that friends from afar cherish friendship, and the language is sincere and touching. Here, I only use acacia to tell people, but my own acacia is seen between the lines. Expressing feelings in this way is elegant, moving and meaningful. Song people compiled 10 thousand Tang poems, and the word "duo" in this sentence is "Hugh" Using the word "Hugh" to compare the pain of lovelorn, from lovesickness to lovephobia, is of course a human feeling in a certain situation. The use of the word "duo" shows a warm and passionate bodybuilding mood. This poem is high in poetry, but it really doesn't hurt delicacy, and it has a great relationship with the word "Duo", so the word "Duo" is better than the word "Hugh"; At the end of the title, "Acacia" echoes the first sentence "Red Bean", which not only hits the name of "Acacia", but also has something to do with the love of Acacia. " As a symbol of our love "is like saying: only this red bean is the most lovely and unforgettable." This is a supplementary reason to explain why "give me a hug and go home". And readers can appreciate more things from words. It goes without saying that the poet can't really forget. The advanced adverb "zui" has profound meaning, which increases the implication of puns.
The whole poem is permeated with the enthusiasm of teenagers, the breath of youth and full of feelings. Every word does not leave the red bean, but it is "outside the elephant, in the middle" to express the love of acacia. It is "in one go", which is extremely vivid but euphemistic. In life, the most affectionate words are often plain and natural. Wang Wei is very good at refining this simple and typical language to express profound thoughts and feelings. So it is not surprising that this poem is simple and affectionate and became a popular song at that time.
Brief introduction of the author
Wang Wei, a poet in Tang Dynasty. The word stroke. His father's ancestral home was Qi (now Shanxi), and later he moved to Yongji, Shanxi, and became a native of Hedong. Kaiyuan (year number of Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, 713-741) was a scholar. Tired officials give things. An Lushan rebels were hired when they were trapped in Chang 'an. After the chaos, they were demoted to Prince Zhongyun. After the official to ministers right cheng, so also known as Wang Youcheng. In his later years, he lived in Wangchuan, Lantian, and lived an honest and secluded life. Poetry is as famous as Meng Haoran and is called "Wang Meng". In the early stage, I wrote some frontier poems, but the most important one was landscape poems, which promoted hermit life and Buddhism through the description of pastoral landscapes. Exquisite objects, vivid descriptions and unique achievements. He is also proficient in music, painting and calligraphy. This is Wang Youcheng.