What are the artistic techniques of poetry? What are the functions?

The artistic techniques of ancient poetry mainly include lyricism, expression and rhetoric. Lyricism can be divided into direct lyricism (expressing one's feelings directly) and indirect lyricism, and indirect lyricism can be divided into lyricism by borrowing scenes (blending scenes, blending feelings with scenes), lyricism by holding things, lyricism by remembering the past and hurting the present, and instant lyricism. Description methods include frontal description and profile description, as well as line drawing, contrast and rendering. The common expression techniques of landscape poetry are the combination of reality and reality, the combination of movement and static, the combination of song and sadness, and the combination of up and down (or distance, intonation, time and space, melody, audio-visual). Other expressive skills include intonation, antithesis and so on.

(1) emoticon:

Lyricism (borrowing scenery to express feelings, blending scenes, expressing feelings in the scenery, expressing feelings by holding things, and expressing feelings directly)

Description (action, emotions, distance, up and down, line drawing, fine drawing)

(2) Expression skills:

Rendering, contrast, contrast, application, reality, positive, desire, point, symbol, association, imagination, inspiration, allusion.

(3) Rhetoric:

Metaphor, metonymy, personification, duality, exaggeration, parallelism, rhetorical question, rhetorical question, foil, repetition, irony, intertextuality and overlap.

(4), writing skills:

Writing skills include: Fu Bi's arousing, setting off, comparing, rendering, expressing ambition, making the finishing point, seeing the big picture from the small, trying to promote before suppressing, associating imagination and reversing word order.