1. Understand the author and writing background.
2. Master the basic content and thoughts and feelings of poetry.
3. Can feel the artistic conception of poetry, and comprehend the artistic conception of poetry.
Knowledge reserve
Ji Xian, 19 13, from Qingyuan County, Baoding City, Hebei Province. Formerly known as Lu Yue, 1948 went to Taiwan Province and now lives in the United States. Ji Xian is one of the three old poets in Taiwan Province Province.
This poem was written in 1954. At that time, the poet had been in Taiwan Province Province for six years, and his homesickness grew stronger. Perhaps it was an accidental flipping through an old book, and a locust leaf caught in the book jumped into the eye and touched the most sensitive string in the poet's feelings. So the poet's heart trembled, his feelings stirred up waves, and a strong homesickness filled his heart.
Learning guidance process
I. Import indicators
A withered leaf, a budding flower, a tender grass, an ancient painting and an ancient song are all commonplace and ordinary, but sometimes they can touch the softest corner of people's hearts and arouse people's association. Today, let's enjoy a modern poem "Huaiye". See how the poet Ji Xian expresses his deep affection through a pagoda leaf. Write on the blackboard. Show learning guidance objectives.
2. Guide learning and solve problems
(A) Happy self-study
1. Ask a classmate to introduce the author and writing background.
2. Listen to the teacher's demonstration to read the text and experience the poetry emotion.
3. Let the students talk about what emotions this poem reveals.
4. Students can read aloud freely and complete the study plan (self-study test 1).
5. Show students' grades.
Teacher's blackboard writing:
It's very sad now
A locust tree leaf, reminiscing about the past and missing my hometown.
look into the future
Cooperative exploration
1. Ask a classmate to read the text affectionately.
2. Show the following questions:
(1) Why is it a piece? Thin, dry, grayish yellow locust leaves? In the poet's mind? The most beautiful work in the world?
(2) Judging from the whole poem, what does the poet say is this locust tree leaf? The most beautiful? The strangest and most precious. Why is it the saddest and most tearful?
③.？ I forgot it was in Jiangnan and Jiangbei. In which city and garden did you pick it up? In two sentences, there is truth and falsehood. What good is it to write like this?
2. Group cooperation and communication.
3. The results show that.
4. Teachers inspire and dispel doubts
This is a leaf in my hometown. When the poet saw it, he seemed to have returned to his hometown, and his admiration and joy were beyond words.
(2) When the author returns to reality, his joy is fleeting. With the leaves of Sophora japonica in my hometown, I recalled the people and things in my hometown, and my heart was full of sadness.
This sentence describes the origin of Sophora japonica leaves. The poet traveled all over the country. Although his memory is old, he can be sure that it is the leaf of the native locust tree, which is also the reason why the poet is happy.
5. The whole class reads poetry with emotion.
Three. Induction induction
Today, we learned a leaf of Sophora japonica written by Ji Xian. The author of this poem uses the lyric technique of borrowing things and leaves of Sophora japonica to interweave time clues and emotional clues, expressing strong homesickness.
Fourth, guide training and marking.
(A) to complete the classroom training on the learning plan
(2) Teachers' examination and grading
1. What does the poet want? Enjoy one of the most pleasant seasons in the world with a faint scent of Sophora japonica? Expand your imagination and describe in detail the beautiful scene where we enjoy this moment with the poet.
Example: Ji Xian, who is over 80 years old, returned to his hometown accompanied by relatives. At that time, it was the season when Sophora japonica was fragrant. The poet stood under the tree, looked at the trees full of Sophora japonica flowers, smelled the faint fragrance of flowers, and was so excited that tears filled his eyes.
2, read the "township color wine" answer:
Aroma wine
Lan Shu
Thirty years ago, thirty years later.
You look at me from the top of the willow tree, and I look at you from the top of the coconut tree.
I am still young. You are a drink.
Xiang se Zheng Hao Xiang se JIU
You are full.
People are round and homesick.
This is also a homesick poem. The main image is the moon. ? A wicker top? And then what? Coconut tree top? Is also an important image, suggesting? Mainland hometown? And then what? Island foreign land? These two different lunar viewing environments.
(2) Understand the main ideas:
The poem consists of two sections, one is a picture depicting the same circle of people and the moon, and the other is a scene showing things are wrong. The two pictures with great time and space span are connected together. What kind of feelings does the poet express through comparison?
Full expression of the poet's homesickness.