Bi Hong'er's Poems
? [Dynasty] Tang Dynasty
The surname looks like five days invading a foot, and Fangfei accounts for hundreds of flowers.
Ma Wei was so funny about the situation at that time, and he made a false profit to the Ming Emperor's fortune in Sichuan.
The flowers in Jingu Garden are in full bloom, and I feel deeply grateful when I fall down from the building.
Qi Nu came to Dongshi, not wanting to make Hong'er's death more unjust.
Pingyang was trapped for Xiao Lian, and Zhou's millions of troops fought against Changchuan.
Moreover, beggars and red children are taught that the mountains and rivers of the whole country are worthless.
This song is all about Zhang Lihua, and the six palaces sing *** flowers together.
If you compare Hong'er's appearance, it will be in vain to destroy the country and the family.
Outside Leying Gate there are willows like shade, and there is a beautiful lady painting the deep pavilion.
If Mr. Wuling met him, he would buy it for a thousand pieces of gold.
A pomegranate skirt with black hair and high ribbons, a broken heart half drunk at the banquet.
In the picture of Xianghan Palace, Zhaojun should not be included in the Hu.
Leaning against the railing, I feel drunk and my eyes are slightly tangled in spring.
If you meet the Lord of East Hun at that time, Golden Leaf Lotus will be this person.
There are thousands of mountains and thousands of mountains, and the scenery is long and leisurely under the green peach blossoms.
The immortal looks like Hong'er, so Liu Lang should be spared from recalling the world.
As the mountains overlap and the streams slant, Xizi has no pity to untie Huansha.
She looks like Hong'er today, and she is willing to teach her husband.
The imperial edict is to search for good flowers in the world, and choose people with crescent eyebrows and cloud buns.
If Hong'er meets Xiang at that time, tie her arms and seal the first veil.
I dare not look at the sharp edges and corners, and my tears are hanging down from the jade chopsticks.
Ying Yuan’s appearance is similar to that of Hong’er, so she gets the facial features of the deep palace.
Gold strands are thickly scented with passion fruit, and the blush on the face and eyebrows are in fashionable makeup.
At that time, I went to see Qiao's family, but I didn't dare to care about Yao Niang.
The incense and dust are scattered all night long in the tent, and the spirit of the Han Emperor is worshiped by all the gods.
If you see Hong'er in a drunken state, you should stop thinking about Mrs. Li.
Pluck the hibiscus and bring out fresh water. The young master of the Wei family believes in talents.
If the teacher catches a glimpse of Hong'er's appearance, he will not show mercy to Luo Shen.
The beauty is different from that of ordinary people, the clouds are far away in the sky and the jade is in the dust.
I miss Xun Fengqian because of my love for work. Sitting around all my life is a waste of time and energy.
The bottom of the pen is like a spring of wind and thoughts, and there is no need to talk about Chanjuan in the poem.
If Hong'er lives in his employer's house, he will not be allowed to climb the wall for many years.
A deep blush slanted across her face, and her makeup was like climbing flowers alone without saying a word.
If he had met Han Shou at that time, he might not have been buried in the Jia family.
The trees are curled up in the west wind, the sun is half sinking, and the ground is deserted and sad.
Gillian looks like a red girl, so she doesn’t need to pay for the money.
Five clouds hold the Purple Gold Hall high, and a pot is thrown under the flowers to serve the Jade Emperor.
People in the world don’t know about it, but they should know about the fragrance of Duran.
The source of playing in the water refers to the old traces, and it was rare to see a smile at that time.
If Hong'er had a peach-faced appearance, it would be worse than urging five beacons to be raised in a row.
Mrs. Guo Guo shines at Yeji, if she wants to get Hong'er.
Sleeping drunk and fragrant in spring, a tree is full of flowers and embroidered curtains.
I know that there is a crown of green jade leaves, and the moon shines through the clouds and makes people feel cold.
If Hong'er wears a hood, he will go straight to Yao Chi to see it.
How could the beauty of the jade ring last for hundreds of years?
If you teach me to look towards the south, I will be fine with plum makeup.
It is not enough to take things easy in the world, but I am willing to strive for more leisurely things.
Since I was destined to go to Hong'er, I don't want to pay attention to the splitting.
Ziyinxin came from a dream, and Ling Yun stepped slightly off the balcony.
The affection always smiles in the spring breeze, but the flowers are too shy to bloom.
To leave Qing'e for a jade saddle, the young master has suffered for no reason since ancient times.
Mo Yan is like a horse chasing the wind. Tianji leads it without even looking at it.
The flowers outside the threshold are low and dense, and the dream soul is startled and dizzy with spring.
If you look carefully at Hong'er's appearance, you can tell that she is wearing a strict make-up and is waiting for the dawn of time.
The thin ruffles are lightly cut with cross-stream patterns, and the crow's wings hang low on the temples.
It was expected that Xiangru would meet secretly, so he should not pick Wenjun from Qinli.
The southern country's eastern neighbors each had their own affairs for a while, but later only Du Hong'er was the one.
If anyone in the palace of Chu State saw him, he would be ashamed to touch his waist to the willow branch.
Shining on the clusters of golden hairpins and greasy hairpins, they looked straight towards the screen.
Aunt Huang’s mother can diagnose anatomy, and ten dendrobium pearls are also available.
Qing Xiaoxiu boasts a body like a swallow, and was born to occupy the spring of the purple palace.
If the emperor of the Han Dynasty met Hong'er Mao, he would have nothing to do with others.
The parrot's eyes are as red as the dew on her clothes, and her eyebrows in front of the mirror are like those from the deep palace.
A little bit of education looks like Hong'er's appearance, so she won't marry Shen Shizhong of the Southern Dynasty.
I plan to learn Zen from the bottom of my heart, and strive to make Hong'er smile with a round face.
Nothing can compare to the beauty of a lotus blooming in a wild pond.
The scent of soaked grass and floating flowers around the threshold is the most pitiful thing to wear through the wall of Dule Camp.
Why did you stay so diligently? I once put on Hong'er's makeup.
In the old customs of Diaoyin and Chanjuan, there is a red girl named Sailuochuan.
I often laugh at the false words of the world, but now I see the lotus in the fire.
The farmers at the ferry have not stopped enjoying themselves, Jingling is looking west at the long road.
There is a Hong'er appearance in Shicheng, and the two oars have no reason to welcome Mochou.
Who knows the great immortals in the mountains and persuades people to draw spring springs from the mountains.
I must know that I am not as good-looking as Honger, and I will waste my time irrigating the jade fields.
It is always unparalleled to conquer a country and a city, and be serious about your body under the red flowers.
I have been looking at Yanzhao in the Northeast for ten years, but I have never seen a single person with cold eyes.
I don’t know much about it now, and I can’t see the origins of previous generations.
People in Yangcheng will be confused when they smile. How can they teach Du Honger.
Millions of people are noisy in Jingkou, competing to pass the river drum and Xie Xingjin.
The flowers are like snow hairpins and clouds, and today's youthful appearance is the future body.
Qing's history is not true at the time, but he may have strong Qin hands.
I thank Queen Qi again and again to break up the chain and say goodbye to others.
The embroidered tent is decorated with mandarin ducks and embroidered patterns, the Boshan Mountain is slightly warm and the musk deer is slightly damp.
When the poem was written, it looked like a red girl, and I regretted that the moon was falling into the clouds at that time.
Use thin powder and light vermilion for second application, which is suitable for most people.
Just like the red flowers under the flowers, I don’t borrow half of my eyebrows from the city.
Zhuang Chengqing wants to recognize his former dynasty, but his golden and phoenix hairpins gradually shake.
Not necessarily Murong’s companion in the palace, dancing in the wind and singing to the moon, even with a slender waist.
The amber hairpin brings true kindness, while the jade child confuses the king's heart.
Don’t look back at the makeup and realize that you have wasted thousands of dollars.
In order to repay the Liang family's wife for being diligent, don't use your makeup to earn money for future generations.
With a lightly combed bun, the number comes carelessly, and you don’t need a matchmaker to win your heart.
But Hong'er cast a drunken eye, and the Han Emperor's favor returned for a while.
At dusk on the Yangtze River, which is thousands of miles away, the custom in Wudu is to slim down the waist.
If Zhou Lang saw Hong'er's appearance, he would not miss Xiao Qiao.
When the moon falls, I run secretly to rescue you. Who knows how to live alone in my heart?
It is not a good match to have a good relationship, and she is unwilling to be Yi's wife for life.
The Emperor of the Han Dynasty once met Xu Feiqiong and wrote to the world as a painting screen.
I saw Hong'er under the flowers yesterday, and most of them are similar to Pingting.
The Emperor of the Wei Dynasty stopped praising Xue Ye for coming.
Do you know Hong'er's beautiful hair? The flowers are blooming on the threshold.
The dawn moon and the carved beams speak frequently, and it is difficult to compare with others when seeing flowers.
Where does the beautiful scenery return every year, and the red face grows in spring.
The winter palace opens with jade splashing in the basin, and when you invite favors, you can give them moss at night.
If Hong'er's number is three thousand, many hearts will be as gray as ashes.
The painted curtain hangs down on the purple gold bed, which secretly attracts the sheep and the car to sit in the seven fragrances.
If I see Hong'er living here, I will sprinkle the palace corridors with salt.
Su Xiaokong put on her makeup and left her name in Qiantang.
The young people outside the Zangya Gate are not crazy if they don’t recognize Hong’er.
A long song brings with it all kinds of hatred, and it is hard to come back when it brings sorrow to drifting in the water.
Cui Hui has a lot of talent and a lot of talent.
In the past, Huangge knew strange seals and loved to say that pearls are like fair ladies.
If you see Hong'er late at night, you should stop talking about embroidering clothes.
Feng Zheying's separation and hatred deepened, and this body cannot bear the burden of a hundred years.
If Hong'er meets the Sui Dynasty, the broken mirror will be found again for no reason.
Walking in the winding clouds, there is a dark pavilion, but I still love you and can't be wronged.
If he had seen Hong'er's appearance at that time, Prime Minister Xing might not have said this.
Ren Yisun's martial heart is as strong as iron, and he will not kill this man before launching an army.
The warm ponds are filled with people competing for the boating season, singing and writing erotic lyrics.
To ask Prime Minister Xie of Dongshan, maybe the prostitutes are better than Hong'er.
Empress Wu Xing wanted to leave home, and Zeguo returned to Taiwan to show its prosperity.
Today, Hong'er's appearance is stunning, and she may have to really kill her to bloom.
Pedestrians on the street are singing and singing. What do the three thousand visitors want?
If the teacher is as good as Honger, fight to kill Aiji in front of the building.
When Rugao stopped talking and smiled, he saw that the golden hair was covered with brocade.
It is useless to shoot an eagle bow with a humble appearance, and shoot all the spring birds without even raising their eyebrows.
I always hate the west wind that brings early autumn, and I deeply hate marrying morning glory with my low eyebrows.
If we live together forever, we will strive to get married as husband and wife.
Xie Niangxiu shows off her charm, but Pingting may not be better than Liu Zhi.
He heard the Tao just because he laughed at her, how could she ever be like Du Hong'er.
It is said that when the peach leaves crossed the river, there was only one poem for the Wang family.
Today Hong'er is worthy of her own poetry, and there is no need to repeat the old lyrics.
Wushan Luopu is a ruthless man, so he always looks for beauties, hence his name.
Today, Diaoyin is very charming. Later, the young master will not look down on her.
I hate Jin Yong for a few times, and my face is washed away with tears in a hundred battles.
She should have the appearance of Hong'er, but she said that the queen grew up deep in the palace.
You should also think about it when leaning on the threshold. You can see the charming figure in the east pavilion half open.
You can win a girl who looks like a red girl. If you meet a Han friend, you will kill her easily.
Xiao Xiang looks at the dressing table and her eyebrows, and her beautiful figure appears in the mirror.
If you teach like a red child, it will be too late for you to be appointed.
After practicing, the frost flowers help the emerald pearls, and they look forward to paying homage to the Jade Emperor.
She vaguely resembles Hong'er in appearance, so she can play the flute to attract heaven.
The heavy door hides a few flowers. It’s not worth boasting if you don’t win Hong’er.
The Prime Minister cannot explore physics, so he may get into a short carriage.
The previous generation had a lot of troubles, and later it was not brilliant.
Zhengzhi lies in the screen window during the day, but does not see the god covered with jade clothes.
Hua Yu heard about it and went to Jiutian, but he only suspected that the legend in the world was false.
Ever since I saw Hong'er's appearance, I began to believe that there are immortals in the world.
From the east side of the Changling small market, the flowers cleverly take advantage of the spring breeze.
If Hong'er meets Hong'er at the same time, she may not enter the Purple Palace first.
There is inevitably deep love in this world, and Hong'er's life is destined to end in this life.
Unlike the former Prime Minister Li, he wasted his talents and became a Yingying.
The fragrance of dancing phoenix floats on the embroidered curtain wind, and the warmth is worn among the flowers.
By chance, there is a person who looks like Hong'er, so he begins to welcome the general into the Han Palace.
General Xiudao was a talented man and drove all the prostitutes off the singing platform.
It is due to the lack of good looks, which leads to the lack of education.
Feng Yuan should know that living in the Han Palace, she would be like a bear.
It is unheard of to say that there is a country that is beautiful and charming, and it is even more popular today.
If you can charm people with a smile, why go to the embankment with beautiful flowers.
The road is just like Wuxia Road, and Luochuan is really Wuling River.
It is clear that Ci Chaan’s intention at the time was that if you are deeply favored, you may be afraid that your favor will fade away soon.
If the teacher looks like Hong'er, I will have no doubt about Zhan Quejun's kindness.
During the Three Wu Dynasties, the customs were all about scenery, and Hong'er didn't even see a single face of makeup.
If you like to write enchanting and educational things, you should stop writing about true women.
The waves of Chuze are soaked in the stars, and the king on the stage has a banquet in early spring.
After all, Zhang Hua is a guest at the meeting, and who is Guan Yingxu Jue?
Hong'er did not give birth to Han Palace, so Shuangcheng got his name.
It is suspected that Magu is angry with the world and temporarily teaches Weibu to the lower city.
The sky blue gauze cost only six baht and seemed to reveal the skin.
Just teach Han opera to compete with the beauty, but you should not be in the mood to play with pearls.
*** Sighing with hatred towards Hengyang, he sent a square-inch flower note to Mr. Shen.
Unlike Hong'er's appearance, the young people were crazy about it at that time.
The light-colored peach blossoms are as short as the wall, and they smell fragrant even if they are not blown by the wind.
Do you know that even though the day is full of love, you still look like Hong'er with a light makeup?
When the fiery cherries are picked, there is nothing like this in the world but the fairy palace.
Do you know that the sun is full of love, just like the red on Hong'er's mouth?
The weather is sunny at the beginning of the night, the spring days are long, and the tranquility of the flowers entering the curtain is unforgettable.
Do you know that the sun is full of love, it is really like Hong'er dancing with her sleeves fragrant.
The delicate early moon reflects on the blue pool, and when you look at it alone, the waves of the pool are motionless.
Do you know that when the love is gone, it is really like a red girl dancing with her eyebrows?
The rich and fragrant snow is on the branches, and the smoke and dew are blowing in the morning wind.
After Hong'er was covered up with makeup, she was smiling and had no one to be independent.
The sweet songs upstairs are wafting through the night frost, and there are not many singers in recent times.
Hong'er sings all over Yizhou, recognizing that the jade rhyme is long when she taps it lightly.
Golden millet makeup is made into armbands, and her waist is light and thin as she dances among the auspicious clouds.
Hong'er was born at the end of Kaiyuan, and he was ashamed to kill Xinfeng Xie Aman.
You see Hong'er learning drunken makeup and praising Gong Xi's long skirt.
Who can be more attentive and attentive than Wu Meiniang at that time?
The gardenia trees are hanging down like a flower, and I am afraid that no one will know when they are broken.
Drunkards in front of the flowers frequently asked each other whether they would give Hong'er a gift or not.
A pair of emeralds fly between the clouds, and the mandarin ducks on the water never leave.
Write about the various situations in the world, and write poems about red comparisons with you.
The old hatred lingers in silence, and I secretly cry to the spring breeze several times.
She was not as good-looking as Hong'er, but she was able to teach her life and enter the Chu Palace.
A piece of spring refers to Ejun deeply, and the good wind forms lines from the water.
If people from Yue see a red face, they should be ashamed to smoke their embroidered quilts all night long.
The flowers fall into the dust and the jade falls into the mud, and the fragrant soul should go up to the graceful mother's embankment.
If you want to know where this hatred is boundless, the crows cry every night in Changqian City. Appreciation of "Bi Hong'er's Poems"
The thin ruffles are lightly cut across the stream pattern, and the crow's wings are low and separated from the temples.
It was expected that Xiangru would meet secretly, so he should not pick Wenjun from Qinli.
Let us start with another poem: "There is no love in the east wind. Who in the world dares to fight against lightness? There is no reason to plant seeds on the banks of the King of Chu, and the waist is starved and unable to learn." This is a poem by Tang Yanqian. Liu poetry, it associates Liu with thin waist and beauty. Chanting willows refers to beauties, or chanting beauties refers to willows. These are metaphors in a general sense. But praising willows and disparaging beauties (such as Tang Yanqian's poem), or praising beauties and disparaging willows, are not ordinary metaphors. This kind of metaphor of weakening the other and strengthening the other is called "Zunti" by poets (see Volumes 8 and 14 of "Sheng'an Poetry Talk").
The author of "Bi Hong'er's Poems" said in the preface: "The poem 'Bi Hong' was written by Du Hong'er, an official prostitute in Diaoyin (the old city is in the north of Fuxian County, Shaanxi today). She was young and beautiful, witty and smart. Enlightenment, don't compete with other people.
I know that the beauty of ancient times has been reflected in the history of thirty generations, and the advantages and disadvantages are found in the chapters and sentences, so I wrote the poem "Comparing the Red Poems". "Not only choose a peerless beauty from ancient times to compare with Hong'er, but also compare them with each other, which is an out-and-out "respecting title" style. There are hundreds of poems that use this rhetorical method. When it comes to enjoying it, you can taste the meat and know the taste of the tripod.
The first two sentences describe the beauty of Hong'er. , is about its clothing. The silk weaving craftsmanship of Yue is very famous in ancient times, and the use of "Yuexi pattern" in the form of "boluo" has a special and specific beauty. The verb "light" is also used appropriately. It expresses that the clothes are thin and precious, and should not be cut at random. The "thin" spring shirt directly reflects the beauty of Hong'er's figure. Don't apply ink from the front, The side contrast is used to arouse readers' active associations and enrich the poetic image.
In ancient times, girls wore double buns, which were called crow buns (or crow heads) because of their black color. That is to say, the sideburns. Instead of saying that the sideburns are like crow's wings, saying "the crow's wings are divided from the two temples" brings the object to life by describing the hair and conveying the person's richness, low crow's wings, and an innocent and romantic person. The image of the girl is clearly visible. Zhao Zhixin's "Talking about Dragons" mentioned a famous metaphor, saying that the value of poetry lies in allowing people to see the dragon "as if it is there" from its scales and claws. The first two lines of this poem are set off from the side. , The method of writing a summary is similar.
The last two sentences are based on the beauty of Hong'er, and then use "Bi Hong'er" as an example.
Here. It uses the famous beauty Zhuo Wenjun of the Western Han Dynasty as a comparison, and then "pros and cons", saying that if Sima Xiangru took a peek at Hong'er, he would not bother to play the piano to tease Zhuo Wenjun. Of course, Sima Xiangru loved Wenjun. It is not entirely because of his beauty, but also because of Wenjun's "close friend" that he has the charm of Qin Tiao. Isn't it wrong to say that he forgot Wenjun when he saw Hong'er? From a poetic point of view, poets often exaggerate a bit of a metaphor, and sometimes it is contrary to reason, which makes it more interesting. As the saying goes, "the poet is outrageous and contrary to the ancients, but he is very interesting." It expresses the beauty of red flowers.
Here we see that the way of writing the title has a positive rhetorical effect on highlighting the subject. It is the same as "Although red flowers are good, they also need the support of green leaves." This poem uses the technique of writing from the side and weakening the other and strengthening the other (zongti). Compared with the frontal portrayal, it not only saves words, but also makes the artistic conception light and pleasant, which can be used as a reference in art.
< p>Famous poets and poetry critics such as Wang Shizhen and Wang Kaiyun all admired "Bi Hong'er" poems and selected them. However, as a large group of poems with hundreds of poems, most of them are written in the same way. Here are a few: " When placed in the pictures of the Han Palace, one should not count Zhaojun when entering Hu", "The immortal looks like Hong'er, so Liu Lang should be spared from recalling the world", "Gillian looks like Hong'er, so there is no need for Nagato to buy gifts"... , giving people the feeling of a heavy bed frame house, so when Guan Shiming selected the seven uniques, he declared that he would only accept one of them, and the rest should be used as a torch! ”There is another legend that Luo Qiu worked for Li Xiaogong during the Ming Dynasty, and Hong’er was a good singer. Once, he asked Hong’er to sing. Li Xiaogong chose Hong’er as his deputy. , she was not allowed to accept Luo Qiu's gift. Luo Qiu became angry and stabbed Hong'er. Later, he regretted it and wrote a poem about Hong'er. However, there is no hint of regret from the author's preface. This is probably due to attachment.