In the second year of Li Qing (1042), Wang Anshi took the fourth place as a scholar, and was successively sentenced to official duties in Zhongshu Province, Huainan (Yangzhou). The affairs of Yinxian County (now Ningbo, Zhejiang) and Zhou Shu (now Buried Hill, Anhui) were transferred to Kaifeng as the judge of the animal husbandry department, and then transferred to Changzhou to raise official duties on Jiangnan East Road, which was called the third department. Years of experience as a local official made Wang Anshi realize that the root of social poverty in the Song Dynasty was merger, and the crisis faced by feudal rule in the Song Dynasty was "worrying about the country at home and not fearing barbarians abroad". Therefore, Wang Anshi called for a comprehensive reform of the written law since the early Song Dynasty in the book Yan Hong Shu written by Zhao Zhen of Song Renzong in the third year of Jiayou (1058) in order to reverse the situation of poverty and weakness. Taking the fact that historical bosses Merry ma, Emperor Wu of Jin and Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty only wanted to "relax" and did not seek reform, and finally fell, for example, Wang Anshi had a rare sense of urgency for reform, shouting: "If we take the past as the standard, we can still do something for the world to prevent chaos, and we should not rush to today", demanding that the reform of written law be realized immediately; Otherwise, the history of Huang Chao's death in the Tang Dynasty will repeat itself, and the Song Dynasty will also embark on the road of extinction. The feudal scholar-officials also placed high hopes on Wang Anshi and looked forward to his coming to power as soon as possible. At the beginning of Xining, Wang Anshi, as the attendant minister of Hanlin bachelor, discussed the way of governing the country with the young Song Shenzong Song Shenzong, which won the appreciation of Song Shenzong. In the second year of Xining (1069), Wang Anshi was appointed as a political adviser, and the next year he was promoted to prime minister and began to vigorously carry out reforms.
The purpose of Wang Anshi's political reform is to enrich Qiang Bing, so as to reverse the situation of poverty and weakness in the Northern Song Dynasty and consolidate the rule of the landlord class. Wang Anshi clearly put forward that financial management is the prime minister's first priority, expounded the relationship between politics and financial management, and pointed out that "politics is the principle of financial management, and financial management is the so-called righteousness." More importantly, before Wang Anshi came to power, he thought that only on the basis of developing production can the national financial problem be solved: "The wealth of the world is born with the strength of the world, and the wealth of the world is taken from the expense of the world." After Wang Anshi took office, he continued to play this view. He once pointed out: "Those who do nothing today are short of money, so I put financial management first", while "financial management is urgent for farmers, and farmers are eager to get rid of hardships, restrain mergers and promote agriculture". In this reform, Wang Anshi put the development of production in the first place as the top priority. In Wang Anshi's view, in order to develop production, the first thing is to "relieve (laborers) suffering, restrain mergers and take pleasure in agriculture", mobilize the enthusiasm of laborers, and bring those idle people back to the front line of production. Harvest depends on people, not on the sky. To achieve this goal, the state power needs to formulate corresponding principles and policies and carry out top-down reforms nationwide. Although Wang Anshi emphasized the leading role of state power in the reform, he disapproved of excessive state intervention in social production and economic life, opposed excessive patent collection, and put forward and adhered to the proposition and practice of "not too much monopoly law". Under the guidance of Wang Anshi's above thoughts, the reformists formulated and implemented a series of new laws, such as farmland water conservancy, young crops, exemption from labor, fair loss, easy market, exemption from money and mining tax system, and carried out extensive social reforms from agriculture to handicrafts, commerce and from rural areas to cities. At the same time, the reformists headed by Wang Anshi reformed the military system, improved the quality and combat effectiveness of the army, and strengthened control over the vast rural areas; In order to cultivate more talents needed by society, the imperial examination and school education system have also been reformed. The so-called Three Classics and New Meanings, such as Zhou, Yi Shu and Poetic Art written by Wang Anshi himself, have provided new teaching materials for school education reform.
2. Write a paragraph with Wang Anshi's Plum Blossom as his favorite poem. 1 Original Plum Blossom (Song) There are several plum blossoms in the corner of Wang Anshi, which bloom alone.
I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming. [1]2 Note 1. Cold ling: braved the cold.
2. remote: remote. 3. Know: Know 4. For: Because.
5. Dark fragrance: refers to the faint fragrance of plum blossoms. Several plum blossoms in that corner are blooming alone in the cold.
Why do you know from a distance that Bai Meihua is not snow? Because there is a faint plum blossom fragrance. [2] 4 Appreciate the ancient Yongmei's poems, one of which is quite famous, that is, Xiaomei in the Garden in the Mountains written by the Northern Song Dynasty poet Lin Bu before the author.
In particular, the poem "Shadows are shallow and dusk is fragrant" is known as Yongmei's swan song. Lin Bu, who has never been an official, married and had children, and lived alone on the hillside of an isolated mountain near the West Lake, growing plums and raising cranes, living in seclusion.
Therefore, when he wrote Yongmei's poems, he could only express his lofty thought of being divorced from social reality. The author's poems are different. He skillfully borrowed Lin Bu's poems, but he was able to bring forth the new.
Look at the plum blossoms he wrote. They are as white as snow. They grow in the corner without inferiority, and they exude a fragrance from a distance. The poet described the purity and beauty of plum blossom with snow by appreciating its noble character of not being afraid of cold, and pointed out that plum blossom has a "dark fragrance" more than snow, which shows the great charm of a strong and noble personality.
In the extremely complicated and difficult situation of the Northern Song Dynasty, the author actively reformed, but failed to get support. His lonely mentality and difficult situation naturally have something in common with Meihua. This little poem has profound implications, and the sentences are simple and natural, without any traces of carving.
[3] 5 Background The writing background of this poem is: Wang Anshi, who was over half a year old and had long been disheartened by politics, was overthrown and experienced two resignations and two reappointments, which was very depressing. [4]6 The poet introduced Wang Anshi (102 1 year 1 month 18-year-1086), and after his death, he chased posthumous title's "Wen".
In his later years, Badger Lang was named Jing Gong, and the world also called Gong Wang. Han nationality.
Linchuan people in the Northern Song Dynasty (now Shangchi Village, dongxiang county City, Jiangxi Province). China is an outstanding politician, writer, thinker and reformer.
Outstanding literary achievements. His poem "Learn from Du Fu's thin and bitter songs" is good at reasoning and rhetoric, and is good at using allusions. His style is vigorous, alert and delicate, and there are also works with deep feelings.
He is the author of Collected Works of Mr. Linchuan. He was born in a small official family.
Father's benefit, word loss, is a judge of Linjiang army, and he has served as a county official in several States all his life. Anshi doesn't like reading very much, has a strong memory and is well educated.
In the second year (1042), Li Qing ranked fourth in Emperor Wen of Sui Jinshi list, and successively served as the prison officer of Huainan magistrate, Yinxian magistrate, Changzhou magistrate and Tiaodian Jiangdong. In the fourth year of Zhiping (1067), Zong Shenchu acceded to the throne, and Zhao 'an was called a bachelor of Hanlin from Jiangning Government School.
In the second year of Xining (1069), he was promoted to participate in politics. Since Xining three years ago, he has served as a member of the same school twice to publicize the new law. Ning lived in seclusion after nine years' strike, and died in Zhongshan and posthumous title, Jiangning (now Nanjing, Jiangsu), also known as Wang Wengong.
Its political reform had a far-reaching impact on the social economy in the late Northern Song Dynasty and had the characteristics of modern reform. Lenin praised him as "1 1 century China's great reformer". Together with "Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe and Ceng Gong", they are called "Eight Great Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties".
3. Wang Anshi's composition is a crescent moon hanging low in the condensation, and pieces of moonlight are broken into swaying jadeite, and frustrated people whisper in the moonlight, and the wine in the cup is full of countless sorrows and frustrations. Someone sang "1000 smart poems, a cup of fragrant wine" to him. Li Bai, a rough man, is lonely in his official career and his honesty. He laughed, alone, he was crazy, alone, he was drunk, or alone. How can a powerful emperor understand the heart of a frustrated talented person, join hands in loneliness, raise a glass to dispel his worries, and leave behind a masterpiece and a lifetime of "leisure" to shine through history?
who is it? Dye the picturesque mountains and rivers as white as snow, and look around, the whole world is wrapped in silver, which is too beautiful to be true. The old man with hemp fiber is fishing by the river alone. "Hundreds of mountains have no birds, and thousands of paths have no footprints. A boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing on the cold river-snow. " Staying innocent alone, waiting hand in hand alone, without the company of silk and bamboo, you can reap the freedom of one thousand and one nights.
Without loneliness, there would be no sigh that "she left the Purple Palace and entered the desert, and now she has become a green grave in the dusk", and there would be no praise that "Zhao Jun went out to fill the fortress"; Without loneliness, there would be no charm of "fragrant flowers swaying all over the garden" and no firmness of "standing proudly"; Without loneliness, there would be no swan song of "the deep courtyard is locked in clear autumn, and the banana rain bursts", and the melancholy of "going to the west building alone without words, the moon is like a hook, and the solitary phoenix tree is locked in the deep courtyard in clear autumn".
4. Wang Poems in Wang Anshi's Ci Collection
Huanxisha
A hundred acres of atrium is half covered with moss, and the white water in front of the door is lingering. How many people can come when you are free?
The cloister in the small courtyard is quiet in spring, and there are two or three apricot trees in Shantaoxi. For who? For who?
Nanxiangzi
Since ancient times, the empire has flourished. This is a dream for 400 years. It's sad. Kim's clothes are ancient dust.
Swim around the water. Go up the stairs. Go upstairs. It's been a long time Mo Wen, turn around. Outside the threshold, the Yangtze River flows by itself.
Yujiaao
The small bridge on the flat river bank is surrounded by thousands of flowers and plants. There are some windows in the hut. Before the dust comes, there will always be a spring breeze to clean it.
Sleeping in the afternoon is like getting up early and listening to chickens crow. It suddenly occurred to me that an old friend is always old today. I am greedy for dreams, but I forget Handan Road.
Bodhisattva is beautiful
A few huts are idle by the water, and light shirts and short hats are hung on the willow branches. What dynasty is it today? Look at the redundant stone bridge.
But tonight's new moon is lying on the top of the tree. I drank a cup of drunk wine at noon until I woke up that night. What's the most important? One or two orioles.
Chinese cinnamon
This is the late autumn in the ancient country, and the weather is very early. Thousands of miles are like a river, like clusters of Qingfeng.
Sailing towards the sunset, leaning against the west wind and leaning against the wine flag. The colorful boat is cloudy, and the Milky Way heron rises, which is difficult to draw.
Miss the past, compete for prosperity, sigh outside the door, sad and hateful. Throughout the ages, depending on the level, share weal and woe.
The past of the Six Dynasties flows with the water, cold smoke and green grass. Up to now, strong women in business are still singing, and * * * is a legacy.
Qian Qiu Suiyin
Don't pavilion cold anvil, lonely city painting angle, a school of autumn sound into the boundless.
Oriental geese walk from the sea, while southern geese fall into the sand. Typhoon Zhu, just like yesterday.
Helpless bound by some fame and fortune! Helpless by it! Unfortunately, romance is always idle!
At first, I left China to express my views, but now I misunderstood Qin Lou. The dream has stopped. When you wake up, think again.
Bodhisattva Xia Set sentences
Begonia hair is always close to the water and the moon comes first. Do you know what the flowers here look like? The cool moon turns white one after another, and the fragrant wind smells from the other side.
The yellow bird is close, and the sound on the other side is corresponding. Sit on the raspberry moss and have a glass of red wine.
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5. Write Wang Anshi's composition, about 500 words. Urgent, urgent, urgent,,,,,, the weather is not enough, the ancestors are not enough, and people are not enough.
Language "An Shi Biography of Wang Songshi". Don't be afraid of unexpected events, don't necessarily follow the rules of your ancestors, and don't care about people's comments.
He is still as imposing and leisurely as I expected. Dressed in a neat royal robe and official hat, with his left hand on his chest, his right arm open and his forehead slightly raised, he has a strategic vision and ambitious bearing.
However, I seem to see that there seems to be a melancholy, or a resentment, in his brow. I asked him why, but he kept silent.
This statue of Wang Anshi is located in the courtyard of Wang Anshi Memorial Hall in Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, and has been bordering Sichuan since ancient times. The courtyard is not big, but it is equipped with buildings, terraces, pavilions, pavilions, wooden pavilions and stone tablets.
Surrounded by green trees, the courtyard is full of flowers and winding paths, which is a typical Song-style yamen lintel in the south of the Yangtze River. The statue stands in front of the exhibition hall.
There are many precious materials about Wang's life on display in the museum. So I think, this political loser of that year is still respected by later generations, and he should be smiling under the grave.
However, why is he sad and gloomy? No wonder a man with lofty aspirations, world-renowned talents and all-powerful personality was finally driven to the Mid-Levels (halfway from Jinling to Zhongshan, hence the name Mid-Levels) to live in seclusion, so that "his house is only sheltered from the wind and rain, and there is no wall", so it is difficult to let anyone go. Wang Anshi advocated "changing customs and legislating" at that time, only to rectify the political situation of "greed for perfection" and corruption at that time, for the sake of the mountain people in the Song Dynasty.
As we all know, the reform in the world has always been full of difficulties and obstacles, so he can't avoid the fate of two worships and two stops, and finally he was expelled from the court. In fact, this ending is good, which is related to Song Shenzong's feelings for him. How many reformers have had a better end than this through the ages? Some experts believe that a major factor in the failure of Wang Anshi's political reform is improper employment. For example, in Zhang Shunmin's Mourning for the King Gong Jing, "If you cry, you only have one younger brother, then what about the guests?" "Today's rivers and lakes are all scholars, and everyone is a protege", which is probably unexpected before Wang Anshi's death.
In my opinion, the more important reason is that the time is not mature. At that time, not only Sima Guang and his gang specifically opposed him politically, but also the Neo-Confucianism system of the Northern Song Dynasty founded by Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi in the ideological field, which was more difficult to deal with than political forces.
This can be proved from the early days of China's reform and opening-up: several farmers in Xiaogang Village wanted to divide their fields into households because they didn't have enough to eat. Don't they also pin their heads on their pants? However, I think this great reformer can completely laugh it off, because after him, China's reform has never stopped, and the society is constantly moving forward in this intermittent, difficult and dangerous reform. Fortunately, Wang Anshi is not only an outstanding politician, but also a talented writer.
After he was frustrated politically, he often rode across horses and donkeys in the mountains and forgot the scenery. Although lonely, as he said in the Mid-Levels Spring Festival Evening, "I enjoy the clear shade in the Mid-Levels Spring Festival Evening" and "only the birds in the North Mountain have left a good voice", they are very lonely inside, not a taste, but after all, they have left a wealth of spiritual food for future generations, and they are well-deserved among the eight famous people in Tang and Song Dynasties. At the same time, they have won pride for Linchuan people and Chinese descendants and are worthy of grace.
Especially his poems, his modern poems, are much better in his later years than in his early years, which can be said to be one of the best in the Song Dynasty. For example, "Chuancun Poetry" said: "The beauty of quatrains is Du in the Tang Dynasty and Du in the current dynasty, and these two people are just like this." It can be seen that the gains and losses in life do not need to be forced. Mr Fu Jie, you should smile, too.
It is said that Yao Chi Tiancun (formerly Linchuan), not far from Fuzhou, is the hometown of Wang Anshi. There are many former sites related to Wang Anshi, such as Gong Jing, Gong Jing Pi, Gong Jing Bridge and Pingshan Academy. Unfortunately, I missed the opportunity to pay my respects and had to leave a little regret.
6. Write two poems by Wang Anshi, plum blossom.
There are some plums in the corner, and cold ling opens them alone.
I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming.
Two songs
one
When Princess Ming first left the Han Palace, her eyes were moist.
There's nothing Wang can do about it.
When you come back, you will complain about Dan Qing's hand. I've seen it in my life.
I couldn't understand the meaning, so I killed Mao Yanshou for nothing.
Go and know it, don't return, pity the Han palace clothes;
Send a voice to ask Sanan, only geese fly every year.
Wan Li, a family member, sent a message. Fortunately, Mo Xiang remembered being in the felt city.
Don't you see that Nagato and Gillian are very close? There is no difference between north and south in life.
Secondly,
Princess Ming first married Hu Er, and all the carpets were Hu Ji.
Erotic language has no place to live, and it spreads to pipa.
The golden pole stirred his hand and tried to persuade Hu to drink.
The maid-in-waiting in the Han palace wept, and the pedestrians on the sand looked back.
Hann is shallow and deep, and he has known each other all his life.
Poor Qingling is gone, and still has the strings of mourning music.
Shu Hu yin xian sheng wall
Grass eaves are long and quiet without moss, and flowers and trees are planted by hand.
One water protects the field and surrounds the green, and two mountains send green.
first day of the lunar month
The roar of firecrackers, the old year has passed; The warm spring breeze ushered in the New Year, and people happily drank the newly brewed Tu Su wine.
The rising sun sheds light on doors of each household, New peachwood charm is put up to replace the old.
chinese chess
Don't disturb the truth with drama, you can win with me.
After the war, two piles were divided into white and black, and one pile was a loss.
Climb the peak of flight
Fly to the top of Chihiro Tower, hear the cock crow and the sun rise.
As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain.
Boarded Guazhou
Jingkou and Guazhou are just separated by a water, and Zhongshan has only a few heavy green mountains.
Jiang Nanan spring breeze is green, when will the bright moon shine on me?
I lost a plum blossom poem at chess with Xue Zhaoming.
Fahua looks for spring and likes to see Mei, which is a pile of snow on the road.
Fengcheng Nanmo remembers its year, and it is difficult to come with the post.
Wang Anshi's Reading Epic
Since ancient times, fame and fortune have both been gained, and whoever wants to pay for it has to hide.
It was still a mistake, and the customs at the end was even more chaotic.
Dregs are not the essence of beauty, but the spirit is difficult to write.
How can you be noble enough to keep the dust on paper for only 1000 years?
7. Wang Anshi Qiu Si composition 300 words Qiu Si
The poet Zhang Ji left his hometown and came to Luoyang City.
Time flies, and in a blink of an eye, Miss Qiu came to the world, and the leaves turned yellow and fell. The cold wind bursts, making people feel extremely sad and sad. Zhang Ji couldn't help feeling his thoughts. He misses his hometown and those folks, relatives and friends.
Zhang Ji wants to see his family and stay in his hometown, but there is nothing he can do. He can only write a letter from home to bless his relatives: I wish my parents "a long life and happiness like the East China Sea". Unfortunately, there are too many things to say to the families of the villagers. What if this is his last contact with his relatives? If this letter doesn't make it clear, what do you want to express? then what At this moment, Zhang Ji's heart is so complicated and contradictory.
Whenever the messenger leaves, he opens the envelope for fear that he has written something unpleasant to make his parents worry about himself and whether he will write less. Sometimes even if he can't find the mistake, he refuses to post the letter. Although every time this happens, the bright eyes of the messenger will be eclipsed, but he also knows the mood of Zhang Ji's poet in an instant.
In this way, Zhang Ji scanned the letter repeatedly with sharp eyes, which produced a poem describing contradictions and complex psychology. "I can't talk about repeated fears in a hurry, and pedestrians are about to open it."
* * * 356 words. If you want to write well, choose the second article.
Title: Autumn wind and autumn rain are evil people.
The poet Zhang Ji left his hometown and came to Luoyang City.
Time flies, the Mid-Autumn Festival is coming in a blink of an eye, and the leaves are yellow and have fallen. In Luoyang, the cold wind blows hard, which makes people feel that the world is extremely desolate. Zhang Ji couldn't help feeling his thoughts. He misses his hometown and those people. ...
Zhang Ji wants to visit relatives and friends in person and go back to his hometown to visit his parents. It's a pity that I have no choice but to meet someone who is about to return to China and needs to be an official. In the depressed season, I happened to meet a fellow countryman who was about to return to his hometown, and decided to write a letter home and entrust the fellow countryman to give it to his parents to show his filial piety. There is a sweet greeting in the letter: I wish my parents "longevity is better than Nanshan, happiness is like the East China Sea", but I only complain too much for the folks. What if this is his last contact with his relatives? If this letter doesn't make it clear, what do you want to express? then what At this moment, Zhang Ji's heart is so complicated and contradictory.
Whenever the messenger leaves, he opens the envelope for fear that he has written something unpleasant to make his parents worry about himself and whether he will write less. Sometimes even if he can't find the mistake, he refuses to post the letter. Although every time this happens, the bright eyes of the messenger will be eclipsed, but he also knows the mood of Zhang Ji's poet in an instant.
In this way, Zhang Ji scanned the letter repeatedly with sharp eyes, and the locked brow just took care of his lack of thought. How much he wants to return to China at this time!
Looking at the blue sky, Zhang Ji wanted to shout loudly and pour out his wishes. ...
* * * meter: 46 1 word. If you want to write, write less first
There are too many words, please delete them.
I Rainbow Anshi's poem Plum Blossom.
There are some plums in the corner, and cold ling opens them alone.
I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming.
Two songs
one
When Princess Ming first left the Han Palace, her eyes were moist.
There's nothing Wang can do about it.
When you come back, you will complain about Dan Qing's hand. I've seen it in my life.
I couldn't understand the meaning, so I killed Mao Yanshou for nothing.
Go and know it, don't return, pity the Han palace clothes;
Send a voice to ask Sanan, only geese fly every year.
Wan Li, a family member, sent a message. Fortunately, Mo Xiang remembered being in the felt city.
Don't you see that Nagato and Gillian are very close? There is no difference between north and south in life.
Secondly,
Princess Ming first married Hu Er, and all the carpets were Hu Ji.
Erotic language has no place to live, and it spreads to pipa.
The golden pole stirred his hand and tried to persuade Hu to drink.
The maid-in-waiting in the Han palace wept, and the pedestrians on the sand looked back.
Hann is shallow and deep, and he has known each other all his life.
Poor Qingling is gone, and still has the strings of mourning music.
Shu Hu yin xian sheng wall
Grass eaves are long and quiet without moss, and flowers and trees are planted by hand.
One water protects the field and surrounds the green, and two mountains send green.
first day of the lunar month
The roar of firecrackers, the old year has passed; The warm spring breeze ushered in the New Year, and people happily drank the newly brewed Tu Su wine.
Thousands of families [Japanese children] [Japanese children] always trade new peaches for old ones.
chinese chess
Don't disturb the truth with drama, you can win with me.
After the war, two piles were divided into white and black, and one pile was a loss.
Climb the peak of flight
Fly to the top of Chihiro Tower, hear the cock crow and the sun rise.
As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain.
Boarding Guazhou
Jingkou and Guazhou are just separated by a water, and Zhongshan has only a few heavy green mountains.
Jiang Nanan spring breeze is green, when will the bright moon shine on me?
9. The poems written by Wang Anshi include those written by 153 1 Wang Anshi, which can be roughly divided into two periods: official and reclusive.
In the early days, there were mainly political poems, epics, allegorical poems that belittled reality and expressed political views and feelings, as well as works that rewarded farewell and mourned the death of friends. For example, Hebei People reflects the social reality that Liao and Xixia invaded, the Northern Song Dynasty plundered the people's fat paste, humiliated and made peace, and man-made and natural disasters made the people miserable.
Poems such as Collecting Salt, Saving Soldiers, Faxi, Merging and Feelings also show the progressive thoughts of the poet who sympathizes with the sufferings of people's livelihood and advocates getting rid of the disadvantages. Although most of these poems "take discussion as poetry", they are profound in thought, vivid in exposition and sincere in feelings, which is different from "chewing wax and sharing the same taste".
Such as Song Dynasty in Ming Dynasty, Confucius, Mencius, Shang Yang, Sean, Fan Zeng, Jia Sheng, Xie An, Du Fu's Portrait, etc. , or evaluate historical figures, or recite history to express their feelings, satirize the present with the ancient, which has a good combination of ideological and artistic. Poems such as Uncle Tongchang, Yan Fu Nv and Bald Mountain criticize customs with fables, which are ingenious and intriguing.
Poems such as "Reward Uncle Yong" and "Farewell to South" can be described as excellent works. "Three Poems of Thinking of Wang Fengyuan" mourns the death of a friend's tomb, such as: "Artemisia capillaris wants to build this day, and the autumn wind blows on the hill.
Wonderful qualities are not possessed by ordinary people, only old friends know them. Lushan Mountain turns south into a book case, and water comes from the east into wine.
History is pitiful and easy to do. It is like when you want to be happy "(second); Looking at each other for a hundred years, you must be poor. Falcons fly and burn short feathers, while Kirin buries horses.
If Zhong Lang has no children to pay for his old job, Kang Gaozi will have a wife. I want to see the original grave in the south of the Yangtze River, and the branches are scattered with paper money "(third). It is really touching to write deep feelings and cry long songs in popular language.
In addition, poems such as "Weeping for Mei" and "Hurting Du Chun" are also lamentations of the poet to mourn his friends. During this period, the poets' poems were good at discussing, using allusions, being precise in meter and rhythm, being steady in doing things, and their poetic style was as gloomy as that of Lao Du, as plain as that of Zhang Jizhi, or as magnificent as that of Han Yu.