? The Book of Songs and the Songs of the South are like two great rivers that have irrigated Chinese descendants for thousands of years, with the Book of Songs in the north and the Songs of the South. "National Wind" has 160 articles, mainly describing the lives of people in Shanxi, Shandong, Henan, Hebei, Shaanxi and other 15 vassal countries. Based on southern folk songs, the poet Qu Yuan wrote famous works in Chu dialect, such as Li Sao and Tian Wen.
Legend has it that Confucius deleted poems, leaving only 305 he has read so far. According to historical records, in 543 BC, the words "Poetry 300" appeared. Confucius was about 8 years old at that time. Obviously, the saying that "Confucius deleted poems" is problematic. But Confucius really admired The Book of Songs. He said, if you don't learn poetry, you have nothing to say. Poetry can be interesting or resentful; Three hundred poems, one sentence, naive thinking, and so on. Undoubtedly, it made an important contribution to the later study of Old Master Q Q ..
? Take the article "Vatan" as an example to see the Book of Songs. "No crops, no crops, no crops, no crops." No hunting, no hunting. Is there a county seat in Huzhaner Pavilion? "Chopping Sandalwood lashed out at the unreasonable society. The phenomenon of "no pains, no gains" still exists. We should learn to respect and be grateful. There is a saying in Tao Te Ching that "saints are fickle in their hearts and take the hearts of the people as their hearts". The higher the civilization of a society, the more the rulers know the truth of "taking the people as the sky".
Taking Ode to an Orange as an example to see Qu Yuan's spirit. He loves his hometown and motherland. He has the indomitable spirit of "never regretting his death, seeking truth from top to bottom" and the spotless cultivation of "being good at training and holding hands". By praising Orange's independent personality, the poet tells the innocence of his own personality.
Only by reading the Book of Songs can we know the splendid culture of the Yellow River basin and praise the songs of Chu can we see the wisdom of the Yangtze River basin. From this, China culture moves forward romantically and expresses itself, which is the panorama of today's poetry history.
Hundreds of years from the end of the Spring and Autumn Period to the beginning of the Warring States Period are the low point of poetry development and the high point of prose. Until the rise of Jian 'an literature, poetry ushered in the climax of the first literati creation in history. Facing the sea, Cao Cao recited the famous sentence "A trip to the sun and the moon, if you are out of its territory;" Xinghan is brilliant, if you take it by surprise. "Throughout the ages, great politicians, philosophers and poets often use other people's cups to water their own neighborhoods. Tao Yuanming, a poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, loves to drink and get drunk. He was drunk and said, "I'm so drunk that I can go." Li Bai even turned this into a poem: I am drunk and want to sleep, and the Ming Dynasty intends to play the piano. Tao Yuanming still loves to touch the piano, but there are no strings on it. He said, "But since you know your interest in the piano, why play the strings?" The Tang Dynasty is the most prosperous period of poetry development, with more than 48,000 Tang poems, which shows the large number. A large number of poets have emerged, leaving behind countless well-known poems, such as "How can I bow and scrape to those dignitaries whose sincere faces will never be seen" and "When you reach the top, you will see that other mountains are dwarfed under the sky." . These blurted out poems have been injected into the blood of every Chinese son and daughter, flowing endlessly.
In the rapidly changing and complicated modern society, no matter where we are or where we live, we can't forget that "the earth is hot in China, and how bright the moonlight is at home!" .