Appreciation of the Original and Translation of Xin Qiji's Niannujiao West Lake and Human Rhyme

Niannujiao West Lake and Human Rhyme Original: The wind and rain hit the new lotus in the evening, and the sound was chaotic. Who put the incense in the mirror? The cloud is red and the lake is blue. Birds fly across the sky, fish swim around, waves blow, and they are used to taking advantage of music seats. The heroic spirit sits on the audience and drinks thousands of stones. If you think of the romantic life in Chu Shi, cranes will walk with people, and you will always be a flying fairy. It is the thatched cottage hedge today, and the pine and bamboo are not what they used to be. I want to say that in those days, looking at the lake downstairs, the water clouds were wide and narrow. Don't ask if you are drunk.

When it rains, lotus leaves splash with water drops, as bright as pearls. Reflecting the moon in the lake is like a fragrant mirror; Lotus flowers bloom one after another, as if brocade had just woven a picture with the right shade. Birds are flying in the air, and fish are swimming in the water, spitting bubbles. Fish and birds are used to chasing tourists and foraging. Drinking with friends, suddenly focusing on "gulp" friends. Looking back on Lin Bu's romantic life, nowadays cranes follow people. After Lin Bu's death, the realm of ascension became the length of flying fairy. Is the fence for the evacuation cabin still there? Pine and bamboo have lost their former scenery. I can't help feeling that what Wang Hu Tower saw at that time was a landscape of water and sky. If you are drunk, don't ask questions. If you can't wait, just wait.

Note 1. Lotus: a box used to hold cosmetics in ancient times. Li Shangyin's "Poem of Pride": "I went to the incense, pulled out the gold and bent over." 2. Treasure mirror: the metaphor of the sun. 3. Jinyun: Su Shi's "Heheshi Haiyuantang Hudu": "I am greedy for red makeup and green cover, and I don't feel the frost by the lake overnight. Volume one is the "Cat's Secret" section, which comes from teaching horses to write about Qiu Guang. Chu Shi: A native of Qiantang, Hangzhou. The lonely mountain of Jianye West Lake, a city less than 20 years old, was named West Lake Chu Shi. 5. He Sui's sentence: "There is a turtle in the poem": "Lin Bu is hidden in the Wulin West Lake, unmarried and childless. Many kinds of plum cranes. Boating in the lake, tourists are greeted by cranes. Because it is said that Mei's wife is a crane. 6. Fei Xian: "Ten Kingdoms": "Penglai Mountain goes back five thousand miles, and there is a round sea around the mountain. There is no wind, and the waves are as high as 100 feet. You can't communicate with each other. Only Fei Xian can achieve it. 7. Wang Hulou: "Lin 'an Annals": "Wang Hulou is a mile outside the Qiantang Gate and looks at Lou Jing. Five years in Gande, built in Wang Zhongyi. 8. Peach leaves: Note of "Ancient Yuefu": "Wang Xianzhi loves peach leaves of my concubine, so I tasted them and gave them as songs: peach leaves are peach leaves, so crossing the river is unnecessary. But there is nothing to cross, and I welcome you myself. 」

Appreciation of Niannujiao West Lake and Human Rhyme "Niannujiao West Lake and Human Rhyme" is a poem about Hangzhou West Lake. This word combines natural beauty with sexual beauty. Don't have a flavor.

The first paragraph of this poem praises the beauty of the West Lake. The first three sentences are about the sound of rain hitting the new lotus. Lotus is new, the wind is late, and it is early summer evening to swim in the lake. I don't care if it rains against the wind, but I feel that the rain hits the new lotus, "the sound is chaotic and the beads are hidden". It sounds good, and its interest in swimming can be imagined. "Who released it" means that after a storm comes a calm, the sun sets in the west and clouds are reflected on the lake. Clear water and rosy clouds set each other off. The word "Red culvert and blue lagoon" set each other off into interest, and the lakes and mountains of the West Lake are hidden in it. Three sentences in Birds describe the scene of fish and birds chasing cruise ships. The words "turn" and "blow" are particularly well used. "Flip" means that birds are flying up and down in the air; "Blowing" means that fish swim in the water and spit bubbles. Fish and birds are used to chasing tourists and foraging. This seemingly idle pen is actually very important. It not only shows the natural beauty of the West Lake, but also shows the beauty of harmony between difference and nature. The second sentence "sit down" is based on the premise of "taking a break" and drinking with friends. This not only points out the luxury of traveling, but also links the present luxury with the escape of the ancients, and naturally transitions to the memory of Lin Bu in the next film.

The next paragraph of this poem is in memory of the famous people in the West Lake. Lin Bu is a lonely mechanic. He is not an official. Building a house West Lake is an isolated mountain, and he is unmarried and childless. They have many kinds of plums and cranes. Plum, known as the wife of a crane, is especially famous for Yongmei's poems. Three sentences of "thinking about the past and thinking about the future" describe this period of Lin Bu's life. The word "remote thinking" comes down in one continuous line with the "remote thinking" used in Su Shi's Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia, which can be said to have been thought for thousands of years and effectively aroused the whole word. Peng's "Jin Su" said: "The wife of Lin can be called a high wind through the ages." This may be the meaning of the word "Chu Shi Romance". "The crane goes with people and becomes a flying fairy", which means that after Lin Bu's death, he not only rose to heaven, but also became a flying fairy. This is the same as calling Li Bai a fairy and saying that Shi became the immortal Lord of Furong after his death, which shows that he is extraordinary. Lin Bu is such a romantic figure that people will always miss Lin Bu. Lin Bu's former residence is no longer visible, and pine and bamboo are no longer comparable. It gives people a feeling of emptiness. "I want to say" three sentences, writing clouds and flowing water. With the last movie "Cloud, Gold, Hong, Han and Tiger Wall", it is said that people are gone, things are gone, and only the clouds and water of gossip are changing up and down. When the sentence "drunk" is combined with the sentence "audience", it means to be full. When you want to visit the lake, you don't have to think about the story of peach roots and leaves, but set off Lin Bu with peach leaves, thus paying enough attention to "thinking about the romantic life in Chu Shi".

The creation background of Niannujiao West Lake and Human Rhyme was written in the last six years of Xiaozong (1 170) or seven years (1 17 1), and Xin Qiji was the main book of Sinong Temple. Poetry: Niannujiao West Lake and Rhyme Poetry Author: Song Dynasty Xin Qiji Poetry Classification: Summer, West Lake, Lotus, Lyric, Hard to Pay, Sorrow and Anger